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1、Module 4 Book3一 写出下列词汇的正确形式:1.chemicalchemistry(n.)化学_ (n.)化学家2.environment_(adj.)环境的 3.pollution_(v.)污染4.scary_(n.&v.)惊吓scared(adj.)恐惧的5.concerned_(n.&vt.)涉及;担忧;关注6.evidence_(adj.) 7.complain_(n.)8.protection_(v.)二 短语集锦1.砍到 _ 2. 阻止干 _ 3. 保护不受的侵害 _ 4. 只有做. _5. 挖出_ 6. 放出;发出 _7. 简言之 _ 8. 遭遇到 _ 9.吸收;欺骗

2、 _ 10. 对有影响_11. 带走 拿走 _ 12. 一个接一个地_13. 允许某人做 _ 14.认真严肃地考虑_15. 醒来后面对清醒地意识到 _ 16.浏览_17. 拿走;解除;使消失_ 1. if possible_ 2. in a nutshell_ 3. complain of/ about_4. I couldnt agree more_ 5. be concerned about/ over/ for_三 语言知识点1. frighten (vt.)(使吃惊;惊吓) fright-n. 惊吓;恐怖 with fright I was shocked with fright/ f

3、ear.【练一练】He has had a _ (frightened, frightening) face.He threw me a quick _ ( frightened, frightening )glance.The _ (frightened; frightening) horse ran away from the fire. 1) Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel. A. tired, boring B. tiring, bored C. tired, bored D. tiring, boring 2

4、) Its believed that if a book is _, it will surely _ the readers. A. interested, interest B. interesting, be interested C. interested, be interesting D. interesting, interest 3) The headmaster is really annoyed! Look at his _ look. A. frightened B. frightening C. fright D. frighten2. mass adj.大规模的,大

5、量的; n. 群众的,民众的mass production_ mass education _The trains provided cheap travel for the masses. _a mass of / masses of 大量的 + un./cn. 谓语动词的形式与mass保持一致There _ masses of ice in the river. 2) There _ a mass of children in the yard.3. wake up 醒来vi. wake sb. up 把某人叫醒 vt. wake up to 认识到,意识到 (realize) 直到参加了

6、工作他才意识到学习的重要性。_4. To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience .be caught in sth. :被困在中 Yesterday they were caught in a heavy rain.sb. be caught doing =catch sb. doing sth.我发现一个学生正在作弊(cheat). _5. concerned adj. 关心的,担心的常用词组:as (so) far as .be concerned 就而言 be concerned about / for 对担心

7、,忧虑 be concerned with 与有关 【拓展】concerning =about “关于”【练一练】1)The books _ the problems of unemployment. 2) Im _ _ my wifes health.3) Hey! Listen! They are saying something _ you.4) _, the whole plan is crazy.6. complain vi 意为_-n. _complain to sb. about sth.向某人抱怨某事 complain of 述说(疼痛不适等)complain that-cla

8、use 【练一练】 用complain 适当形式填空1)He _ the manager _ the service.2)Miss Prism has just been _ a slight headache.3)She _ the exam was too hard.4)He said that if we made any more noise hed _the police.Acomplain B. complain to C. complain about D. complain of 7体会give out 的含义。分发 发出(气味、热等) 耗尽,用尽 宣布1) Our teach

9、er will give out the books tomorrow. _2) Our food supply gave out at last. _ 3) The ship gave out radio signals for help. _4) The radio has just given out the results of the football match. _5) His strength had almost given out when the rescuers found him. _【拓展】give away _give in_ give off _ give up

10、 _ 8.翻译下列句子,体会take in的含义。 吸收 理解 欺骗 1) Fish take in oxygen through their gills(鳃). _2) We were completely taken in by his story. _3) I couldnt take in the lecture at all. It was too difficult for me. _【拓展】 take after _ take up _take down _take over _ take for granted _ take hold of _take off _ take o

11、n _四 经典考题 课本回扣1.(课文原文)I couldnt agree with you more.(2007 山东23.) -Have you been wasting time on computer games again?-_. Ive been studying a lot and I need a break.A. No way B. Not really C. I dont agree D. I couldnt agree more2.(课文原文)There is nothing to be done.(2007.宁夏 25)-The last one_ pays the m

12、eal.-Agreed!A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving3.(课文原文)The garbage is then taken away and, if possible, recycled.(2007.全国. 28)We all know that ,_,the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully with B. if not carefully dealt with C. if dealt not carefully with D. not if carefully d

13、ealt with4.(课文原文)The machine you had repaired went wrong , which made him angry ?.(2007.宁夏 25)You should understand the traffic rule by now .Youve had it _ often enough .A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained5. (课文原文)They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun and the wind is so

14、metimes strong enough to move sand dunes.(2007.上海 33)Pop music is such an important part of society_ it has even influenced our language. A. as B. that C. which D. where五 针对重点 微型练习 1. _, it doesnt matter whether I can defeat John. in the match A. As much as Im concerned B. As far as Im concerning C.

15、 As long as Im concerning D. As far as Im concerned2. -Dont _ to me again _ your low position in the government -Ok. I promise never.A. complain ; of B. complaint ; about C. apologize ; of D. advise ; on3. The _ problems in this city are related to traffic. A. majority B. major C. magic D. mainly4.

16、As is known, smoking has _ our health. A. a bad effect on B. bad effect to C. an effort on D. affect to5. -Do you know“_ ”means “to explain something very simply”. -Yes .We can also say “in a word”. A. in a short B. for brief C. on conclusion D. in a nutshell6. He was so busy because he had _ letter

17、s to answer. A. a mass B. a large numbers of C. mass D. a great deal of7. With enough_ being hurt, these orphans grow happily. A. protection of B. protecting from C. protection from D. protected by8. We did nothing but _ for him on the airport this afternoon. A. waited B. wait C. waiting D. to wait六

18、 语法:动词不定式 (一)合作探究:小组讨论并归纳其考点1. _ is believing. A. To see B. Seeing C. See D. To be seen2. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _. A. to send B. for sending it C. to send it to D. for sending it to3. She didnt remember_ him before.A. having met B. have met C. to meet D

19、. to having met4. There isnt any difference between the two. I really dont know _. A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter _ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive6. Though he had often ma

20、de his little sister _, today he was made _by his little sister. A. cry;to cry B. crying;crying C. cry;cry D. to cry;cry (二) 典例评析:1._that she was going off to sleep, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed. (2008北京高考) A. Seeing B. To see C. SeeD. Seen2._ the project as planned,well have to

21、work two more hours a day. (2008湖南高考)A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete3. He was busy writing a story, only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (2008辽宁高考) A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stopped D. having stopped4. The message is very important, so it is supposed_ as soon as p

22、ossible. (2008陕西高考)A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending(三)巩固分层练习:(一)基础题1. Go on _ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing2. This problem is said _ three times. A. to have been talked B. to have discussed C. having been discussed D. t

23、o have been talked about3. He reached the station _ only _ that the train had just left. A. tired;learned B. tiring;learning C. to tire;to learn D. tired;to learn3. Tell him _ the window. A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut 4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, bu

24、t his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to5. Were looking forward _ the photo exhibition. A. to visit B. to visiting C. to having visited D. visiting6. The building _ now will be a hospital. A. build B. to be built C. being built D. being building7. With the work _, Mr

25、. Lin went out for a swim. A. having B. done C. doing D. being done(二)提高题1.Did the book give the information you needed? (2008北京高考 Yes. But_ it, I had to read the entire book. A. to find B. findC. to be findingD. finding2. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good_.(2008全国卷I

26、)A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed3. He was disappointed to find his suggestion _ . A. been turned down B. turned down C. to be turned down D. to turn down4. _ that he ill, his work should be done by others. A. Considered B. To consider C. Considering D. Consider(三)综合训练题

27、1)-Did the book give the information you need? -Yes. But _it, I had to read the entire book. A. to find B. find C. to be finding D. finding2)-They are quiet, arent they? -Yes. they are accustomed _ at meals. A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking3) The message is very important, s

28、o it is supposed _as soon as possible. A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending4) I cannot _puzzled, for I simply cannot understand how I could have made such a stupid mistake.A. help feel B. help but to feel C. but to feel D. but feel5)My mother left the house at six oclock. I think she _

29、the 7:30 train.A. has caught B. muse have caught C. might catch D. caught6)I _ up smoking, but he didnt listen to me. A. persuade him to give B. tried to persuade him to give C. persuade him into giving D. persuade him into giving7)The change from water to ice is not a _change. A. chemical B. chemis

30、try C. physical D. physics8)The fact _he had not said anything_ everybody. A. which; surprised B. that; surprising C. which; surprising D. that; surprised9)In my opinion more work does not always _more men. A. call on B. call at C. call for D. call up10)People often use plastics_ wood or metal. A. t

31、o take place B. to take place of C. instead D. in place of11) Never shall I forget how my family _me to Beijing University.A. tried to send B. manage to send C. managed sending D. tried sending12)I was just talking to Mary when Jack _. A cut in B cut down C cut out D cut up 13)How do you _ we go to

32、Beijing for our holidays? A insist B want C suppose D suggest 14)_ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious 15)When you read the book

33、, youd better make a mark _ you have any questions. A that B which C when D where 16) People thought _ necessary to invite Mr. Smith to speak at the meeting. A that B it C this D him 17) It was some time _ we realized the truth. A when B until C since D before 18) Sandy could do nothing but _ to his

34、 teacher that he was wrong. A admit B admitted C admitting D to admit 19) Charles did what he could _ the servant, although he himself was in danger.A rescue B to rescue C rescued D rescuing20) Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? - _ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing u

35、p.A Get B Getting C To get D To be getting Grammar Infinitive一、教学目标:1、掌握动词不定式在句中的基本用法以及动词不定式的时态和语态,2、掌握常用动词不定式作宾语或宾补的常见的动词或句型;二、自学导引:1、课前预习和归纳动词不定式的用法以及动词不定式的时态和语态时态(结合课本P107)2、课前完成本学案中学案上的练习并讨论合作探究部分,对其作一归纳。合作探究:小组讨论并归纳其考点1. _ is believing. A. To see B. Seeing C. See D. To be seen2. When I handed t

36、he report to John, he said that George was the person _. A. to send B. for sending it C. to send it to D. for sending it to3. She didnt remember_ him before.A. having met B. have met C. to meet D. to having met4. There isnt any difference between the two. I really dont know _. A. where to choose B.

37、which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter _ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive6. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _by his little sister. A. cry;to cry B. crying;crying C. cry;cr

38、y D. to cry;cry 教师点拨:动词不定式具有动词特点,可以有自己的宾语和状语,组成动词不定式短语。动词不定式的肯定形式是todo;其否定形式是not todo。完成式:to+ have done;进行式:to+ be doing。具体用法:1、作主语 To see is to believe.但在英语中,常用it作形式主语,真正的主语即动词不定式放在后面。如:Its wrong to play tricks on other people.2、作宾语 不定式作宾语有两种:一种是及物动词后直接跟带to的不定式,另一种是“及物动词+疑问句+带to 的不定式”。 1)及物动词+带to的不

39、定式结构: 只能跟动词不定式的动词,常见的有:want, wish afford, agree, aim, appear, ask, decide, demand, desire, determine, expect, , happen, hope, intend, manage, offer, pretend, promise, prepare, refuse, seek, t, undertake等。 He managed to solve the complicated problem The stranger offered to show me the way. Mr. Smith

40、undertook to build a new plant in South Africa. 2)动词+疑问代(副)词+不定式:常见的动词有:advise, decide, discuss, find out, know, learn, regard, remember, see, teach, tell, understand,等。常用的疑问代(副)词有what, when, where, which, how, whether等,但不包括why。 He does not know when to start. I will show you how to deal with it. 有时,不定式可由it代替,而把不定式放到后面去。这可以用这一结构表达:动词(如find, think, co

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