2011八年级英语下册第1-2单元练习题及答案

1、2011八年级英语下册第1-2单元练习题及答案一.单项选择（15分）( )1. It will be bad for your health to eat _ food and take _ exercise. A. fewer, more B. more, less C. little, much D. less, less( )2. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. are going be( )3. Everyone has his own dreams

2、, but those dreams dont always _. A. come true B. come over C. keep true D. get out( )4. -_ will your head teacher come back from England? -In two days. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How old( )5. If you want to know _ the mobile phone, youd better read the instructions first. A. how to use

3、 B. how to make C. where to mend D. where to buy( )6. Mom, could you buy me a new jacket? This one cant _ the cold. A. hang out B. help out C. hand out D. keep out( )7. All the fruit is free. You can eat _. A. as few as possible B. as much as possible C. as much as you can D. Both B and C( )8. Davy

4、_ his homework at home yesterday. A. left B. leaves C. forgot D. forgets( )9.Yang Liwei is one of _ in Chinese history. A. the most important persons B. most important person C. the most important person D. more important person( )10. Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cin

5、ema_ her.A. except B. besides C. for D. without( )11. Im afraid Ill have to _ the lost book.A. pay for B. paid for C. pay of D. paid on( )12. Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels_ without his only friend the dog.A. very more lonely B. even more lonely C. more still lonely D. more far alone( )13. At

6、 last, she found her _ pet dog.A. lost B. lose C. losing D. loses( )14. Whats wrong with you? _.A. Ive got a headache B. Shell take some medicine.C. Shes got a headache D. Thank you.( )15. - I was told to be here before seven. -Oh, you _. Im sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan. A

7、. must B. cant C. neednt D. may二.完型填空(10分)The 16 in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat 17 every day. They eat bread 18 breakfasts and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread with butter, 19 cheese or jam(果酱). Cheese and

8、 butter are made from 20 .They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or 21_, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their 22_, too. They are the worlds biggest tea 23 . They dont eat much rice. And they like meat or fish with 24 and other vegetables. They serve all these togeth

9、er. After the main meal they always have 25 sweet. They call this dessert. They dont have dumplings in Beijing.( )16. A. apples B. tea C. food D. fruit( )17.A. it B. them C. one D. they( )18. A. to B. with C. on D. for( )19. A. maybe B. be C. may D. may be( )20. A. milk B. cow C. meat D. bread( )21.

10、 A. hot B. many C. much D. bread( )22. A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. meal( )23. A. makers B. buyers C. drinkers D. sellers( )24. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. pears D. potatoes( )25. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing三.阅读理解(30分)（A）George liked flying a plane. Once he bought a small plane an

11、d learned how to fly it. He soon became so good that he could make his plane do all kinds of tricks（技巧）.George had a friend. His name was Peter. One day George said to his friend, “ Peter, would you like to have a trip in my plane?” Peter thought, “ Ive traveled in a big plane several times, but Ive

12、 never been in a small one, so Ill go.”They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in a shaken voice（颤抖的声音）, “ Well, George, thank you very much for these two trips in your plane.”George was very surprised and asked, “ Two trips? ”“Yes, my first and my last.” An

13、swered Peter.( )26. Peter _ his friends plane.A. had to fly in B. was asked to have a trip inC. was asked to fly D. asked George to fly( )27. Peter went up with George in the plane because _ .A. he liked traveling very much B. George was good at flying his planeC. he had never traveled in a small pl

14、ane D. Peter could do all kinds of flying tricks( )28. They were in the plane for _ minutes.A. forty-five B. sixty C. thirty D. some( )29. How many times did Peter travel in his friends small plane?A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Several times( )30. From the passage we know that _ .A. Peter thank

15、ed George for the nice tripB. Peter thought it was wonderful to have such a tripC. Peter felt surprised that his friend could fly so wellD. Peter was worried about his safety while George was doing tricks in the sky(B)Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the

16、 spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone(闪耀), and some days it didnt. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then

17、I married and had a child. In those days, I didnt have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an

18、 engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come, I am older and weaker.

19、 I know I do not have many days left. I will enjoy them to the end.( )31. The writer was very busy in the _ of his life. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( )32. According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life? A. 15 B. 33 C. 62 D. 87( )33. What does the w

20、ord “sorrowful” mean in this passage? A. sad B. exciting C. wonderful D. pleasant( )34. Which of the following statements is true?A. The writer was an engineer.B. The writer had a garden with flowers.C. The writer was always happy as a child.D. The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his

21、 life.( )35. The best title for the passage would be _ A. Four seasons B. My life C. Four seasons in a year D. Four seasons in my life(C) What is a library for? Most libraries have books and other things to read. Many of them have things to listen to. Some libraries even have computers. Very few peo

22、ple would think of a library as a place to live in. One library in New York City turned into(变成)a home for 250 people for a few days. These were all people near the library. They slept on the floor. Why did the people move into the library? The people moved into the library because the city wanted t

23、o close it to save money. These 250 New Yorkers loved their library. They didnt want to lose it. So they moved in. They knew that the library couldnt be closed if they were living inside it. At last the city agreed to keep the library open, and the people all went home.根据短文内容，选择正确答案：( )36. Where did

24、 the story happen?_. A. In New York City. B. In a school in New York City. C. In the streets in New York City. D. In most libraries in New York City.( )37. The library had hundreds of _. A. workers in it B. policemen in it C. people living in it D. computers in it( )38. The people in the story _. A.

25、 were all the workers in the library B. were all people near the library C. didnt read any books D. wanted to buy some computers( )39. Why did 250 people move into the library? Because_. A. these people wanted to save money B. these people needed places to live in C. the library was very quiet D. th

26、ey loved the library and they didnt want to lose it( )40. From the passage we know that _. A. the library was kept open at last B. the library was closed because no one read in it C. the library became a home of these people D. the city saved a lot of money四、词汇考查。（10分）A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There was an

27、_ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.2. You are wrong , and I _(agree) with you.3. The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own _ (free).4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _ (press) from their parents.5. They tried boys are complaining about _(do) so much work.B.根据首字母或

28、汉语提示完成单词。1. All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s_.2. “Dont worry, my dear young man; theres nothing s_.” the doctor said to me.3. Everyone went to play bowling e_ Tom and me because we dont like it.4.Look,our English teacher is _(准备) for his lessons.5.He is really a_(天才),he c

29、an do everything that I cant do.五、句型转换。(10分)1. English names are different from Chinese names.（同义句）English names _the _as Chinese names.2. This desk is Lucy and Lilys. （对划线部分提问）_ is this?3. English is the most popular of all. （同义句）English is _ popular than _ _ subject.4. He got up after his mother c

30、ame back. （同义句）He_ get up_ his mother _.A. sound B. nice C. Write D. friendly E. feelF. yourself G. like H . need I. Helping J. how六.选词填空，将所选词的字母代号填入答题栏中相应题号后的空格线上。（10分）We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are

31、 six ways to make you _41_ good about yourself. (1) Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to _42_, “ Im a special person and theres no one in the world _43_me. I can do anything !” It may not _44_ so good, but it really works! (2) Do something_45_ for someone. _46_ others always makes you feel good. (3) S

32、mile! Be_47_ to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. (4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn _48_to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. (5) Read and sta

33、rt a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, _49_them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings. (6) Stay with your family. We all _50_our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.41_ 42._ 43._

34、 44._ 45._46_ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._七. 书面表达（15分） 根据表格中的汉语提示，描述一下自己现在的情况，并对未来进行畅想和预测。字数50字以上。现在15年以后职业学生医生爱好打网球，上网看书交通工具自行车小汽车渡假安排乡下欧洲(Europe)_答案：一。1-5 BCABA 6-10 DDAAA 11-15 ABAAC二.16-20 CBDAA 21-25 ABCDA 三 26-30 BCCAD 31-35 BCADB 36-40 ACBDA四 .A 1.argument 2. disagree 3. freedom 4. pressure 5. doingB

35、1.style 2.serious 3.except 4.ready 5.talent五.1.arent same 2. whose desk 3.more any other 4.didnt until came back 六1-5EFGAB 6-10 IDJCH 作文 略袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂

36、芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿

37、薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇

38、袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁