2019-2020学年杨浦区中考英语一模-精编

1、杨浦区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷 2019.12Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）. Listening ComprehensionA. Listen and choose the right picture.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7. A. RedB. BlueC. GreenD. Grey8. A. By busB. By taxiC. By carD. By t

2、rain9. A. Since 2011B. Since he was 12 C. For 10 ten yearsD. For 19 years10. A. At the supermarketB. At the hospitalC. At the fire stationD. At the police station11. A. He fell down while hiking.B. An animal bit him. C. He had a car accident.D. He walked too much.12. A. Borrowing books.B. Placing an

3、 order. C. Applying for a job.D. Talking about grades.13. A. They will use an online map.B. They will ask the librarian. C. They will check on the Internet.D. They will look at a poster.14. A. He studied for the science test.B. His brain was badly hurt. C. His mothers car broke down.D. He was stuck

4、in the lift. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用F表示）15. Harry Jackson, a builder and burger, was born in London in 1861. 16. Fingerprints werent used by the police until the beginning of the 20th century.17. In 1901

5、, Harry broke into a house but wasnt caught in the act of stealing.18. Harry was finally caught because of the fingerprints he left on the wall.19. Harry had to spend seven years in prison for stealing a ball from a house. 20. The story is mainly about how technology helped the police catch Harry Ja

6、ckson.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词)21. The course is for teenagers who are _ _ working on the radio.22. The first course starts on June 25th, and the last one is on _ _.23. Campers will learn how to use radio equipment and write _ _ for young actor

7、s.24. A singer whos just finished a _ _ will come to the camp.25. For anyone who books before midnight, the cost will only be _ _.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?A. rec

8、ent B. method C. respect D. enemy 27. My mother was angry _ me because I opened her computer but couldnt put it back. A. for B. to C. with D. by 28. My cat is great: she plays much _ than my big, noisy dog. A. quietly B. more quietly C. most quietly D. the most quietly 29. _ sick need to be looked a

9、fter, so money must be spent on hospitals. A. A B. An C. The D. /30. Ive got two cars. _ of them is in very good condition, Im afraid. A. Both B. Neither C. All D. None 31. My neighbor doesnt seem very _. She always ignores my greeting and avoids me. A. politely B. happily C. patiently D. friendly 3

10、2. Our room is always a mess. My roommate never puts _ away. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 33. We usually go far a walk after supper if there _ a good program on TV. A. isnt B. wasnt C. wont be D. wasnt going to be 34. The first computers _ the 1940s were bigger than cars. A. in

11、B. on C. at D. since 35. While his friends _ for him, they heard a scream. A. wait B. are waiting C. waited D. were waiting 36. - _ I do the exam this year or next year? What do you think? - Next year would be better. A. Can B. Must C. Need D. Should 37. We heard a strange noise from upstairs, _ I p

12、honed the police. A. but B. or C. so D. for 38. Judy _ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to. A. agreed B. offered C. promised D. suggested 39. My purchases were three weeks late. I had expected the goods _ on time. A. arrive B. arriving C. arrived D. to arrive 40. Every year billions of tons

13、rubbish _ in Europe. Are you shocked by this?A. produces B. are produced C. be produced D. has produced 41. The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth _ you clean them carefully. A. unless B. so that C. when D. although 42. Wow, _ amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it. A

14、. what B. what a C. what an D. How 43. - _ did the Greeks enter Troy? - They hid in a wooden horse. A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 44. - Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen. Ill clean it up. - _ The cleaning lady will do that later. A. Youre welcome. B. Thats too bad! C. Oh, it doesnt matter

15、. D. Be careful, please. 45. - _ - Yes, please. Thats very kind of you. A. What about seeing a play tonight? B. Shall I help you with the dishes?C. Would you mind passing me the salt? D. May I use your mobile phone?. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used onc

16、e（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A. keen B. lied C. locate D. trained E. lay Dogs are known to help humans to protect farm animals, find illegal drugs, and rescue people during natural disasters. But did you know that dogs can also be _46_ to help protect plants and animals? Due to their _47_ sense of sm

17、all and their high energy level, dogs can be taught to look for alien species（物种）that endanger local plants and animals. For example, in the United States, over 50 million ash trees have been killed by a particular type of beetle from Asia. The females of these insects _48_ their eggs in the trees b

18、ark. Their young feed on the wood, killing the tree. Since these insect are almost impossible for humans to _49_, dogs have been brought in to find them out so that humans can take action. A. deserve B. items C. surprising D. unfortunately E. surprised Similarly, dogs protect animals that are endang

19、ered by illegal hunting. From sharks fin to tiger fur, animal products are sold and traded globally. But dogs smelling for these products at boarders can make those _50_ harder to sell, which means fewer animals are likely to be killed. Of all the ways dogs protect endangered animals, smelling for t

20、heir waste is probably the most _51_. Scientists can actually learn a lot from animal waste samples. They can then use these pieces of information to help protect the animal. But _52_, depending on the size and location of the animal waste, finding it can be difficult. For protecting endangered spec

21、ies in so many ways, dogs certainly _53_ our thanks. Theyve become not just mans best friend, but the environments best friend, too. . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54. Laurent, 9, will become one of the _ people to graduate from a univ

22、ersity. (young)55. We need to concentrate on our _ now, while we have the energy. (goal)56. I forgot to take my textbook. The girl next to me shared _ with me. (she)57. The show was so boring that we fell _ after an hour. (sleep)58. A number of animals have escaped from the zoo _, including a rare w

23、hite tiger. (recent)59. The death of the boys parents left him feeling extremely _ and alone. (help)60. He can correctly _ a pack of cards in just 31,16 seconds. (memory)61. - Thats not a very good time of year to travel. - Perhaps not. It was just a _.” (think). Complete the following sentences as

24、required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62. The young man denied that he had stolen the necklace.（改为一般疑问句） _ the young man _ that the had stolen the necklace?63. My uncle is tall and wear glasses.（对划线部分提问） _ does your uncle look_?64. Follow these instructions and you wont make a mistake.（保持句意基本不变） Follow th

25、ese instructions and you wont _ _.65. “Please turn off your mobile phones,” said Mr. Brown.（保持句意基本不变） Mr. Brwon told us _ _ off our mobile phones. 66. They have found the lost child alive and well in a London park.（改为被动语态） The lost child _ _ found alive and well in a London park. 67. Could you tell

26、me where to park the car?（保持句意基本不变） Could you tell me where _ _ park the car?68. find, new skills, you, it, do, to learn, difficult（连词成句） _. Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） Crystal was a reporter for her schools newspaper,

27、 The Real Story. Shed done several different kinds of stories before, but never anything like the story she was about to do. During an interview, the school nurse, Mrs. Jones, had told Crystal that the school had a secret basement. Crystal was eager to find out what was in the basement. It could be

28、just about anything! So Crystal asked the newspapers advisor, Mr. Adair, if she could do a feature on the schools basement. He agreed with her that basement might be a fascinating story, especially since a lot of people werent even aware that it existed. Crystal got permission from the headmaster to

29、 go down into the basement as long as some teachers went with her. So Mr. Adair and Mrs. Jones accompanied Crystal when she went to explore the basement. The guard unlocked the basement door, and Crystal and the two teachers slowly descended the narrow staircase. When they reached the bottom of the

30、stairs, Mrs. Jones turned on the light, and she, Mr. Adair, and Crystal began to look around. Crystal soon discovered a large set of bookshelves with a collection of old dusty books on them. “What are those?” she wondered aloud. Neither of the two teachers knew, so Crystal made her way over to look

31、more closely at the books. They turned out to be yearbooks from every year since the school opened. For almost an hour, Crystal, Mr. Adair, and Mrs. Jones paged slowly through the yearbooks. They joked about the old-fashioned clothes and hair in the oldest books, and they commented on some of the pe

32、ople they recognized. All of a sudden, Crystal knew the next feature she wanted to write. These books were the schools story just waiting to be told. 69. How did Crystal know about the basement?A. From Mr. Adair. B. From Mrs. Jones. C. From the headmaster. D. From the newspaper.70. The underlined wo

33、rd “descended” is closest in meaning to “_”. A. touched B. checked C. went down D. fell on 71. Which of the following about the basement might be TRUE?A. It is no longer in use these days. B. It used to be a school clinic C. Some clubs hold meeting there. D. Few people dare to visit it. 72. How did

34、Crystal feel about her experience?A. Frightened. B. Embarrassed. C. Disappointed. D. Excited. 73. Crystals next featured topic is most likely to be “_”. A. the school nurse B. the old yearbooks C. the lost fashion D. an underground library74. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To amuse readers with a

35、personal story B. To warn children not to take adventures. C. To describe how a reporter got a story. D. To explain how a mystery should be solved. B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文） Have you ever tried playing the kind of video games that your parents played? The Muse

36、um of Science in Manchester, in the UK, has held an exhibition for the last few years, which invites visitors to do _75_ that. It offers them the chance to play games from the last 40 years, in various sessions throughout the day. These video game sessions have now become one of the main attractions

37、 of the museum. They are full of people every day, playing a wide range of games. However, visitors often choose the ones theyre _76_. For parents, for example, these are usually the games they used to play in their childhood. Theres also a(n) _77_ purpose to the games. For instance, some old types

38、of computer, dating back 40 years, are also available in the sessions. They were originally used in classrooms to teach pupils to write their won computer programs. And at the time, it helped lots of young people to do that. Now, the museum is holding workshops that encourage children to learn simil

39、ar skills - and theyre still very popular. The exhibition also shows how much _78_ technology has made over the last 40 years. Parents can often remember playing very simple games. But the games that are played today are more complex. They have better story-lines and animation, too. And the players

40、also have to use much more complicated techniques. _79_, one serious side of the exhibition is that organisers also want to show that video gaming is an important industry, employing many skilled people. So they hope the exhibition will _80_ this message. That way, people who enjoy gaming will also

41、understand all the hard work, talent, imagination that goes into creating these amazing games. 75. A. especially B. exactly C. directly D. mainly 76. A. ready for B. poor at C. connected to D. familiar with 77. A. dramatic B. official C. historical D. educational 78. A. response B. progress C. knowl

42、edge D. impression 79. A. However B. Therefore C. In fact D. In conclusion 80. A. link B. check C. share D. record C. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）A rare experience Imagine the situation. Youre walking down the crowded high street and s_81_ a complete stra

43、nger stops ou and says, “Hi! You were on the beach in the south of Spain six years ago. How are you doing?” This stranger isnt necessarily m_82_. He or she might be a “super - recogniser”. These are people who have the unusual ability to recognise people they have seen only once - a long time ago, m

44、aybe in a crowed. Whatever the differences in looks It doesnt matter what the person looks like now. People change, get different hair styles, dye their hair or go grey. Wrinkles, new glasses and makeups give them new a_83_, but the “super - recognisers” can still recognise them. An inborn skill Alt

45、hough scientists have known for a long time that about 2% of people suffer from face - blindness, which means that they have huge problems recognising faces, they are only new realising that some people are the exact o_84_.Tests have shown that a “super - recogniser” can identify people that they on

46、ly saw for a brief moment - and this is not an ability that we can d_85_, its something we are born with. A great h_86_ The police are starting to use “super - recognisers” to spot criminal faces in videos of crowds. They look for people with a specific build and facial features like beards and mous

47、taches but they can even recognise quite o_87_ people, with no noticeable features at all. As well as surprising our holidaymaker in Spain six years later, this ability can be used for a very practical purpose indeed. D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题） The once was a king who wanted to find the an

48、swers to what he considered the three most important questions in life. The three questions are : when is the right time for every action, who are the most important people , and what is the most important thing to do? The king consulted learned men, promising he would richly reward anyone who could

49、 answer the questions, but their answers didnt satisfy him. In the end, he decided to visit a wise hermit who lived in the woods. The hermit would speak only with common people, so the king put on simple clothes. When he got close to the hermits hut, he ordered his bodyguards to wait behind. He appr

50、oached the place and found the hermit digging. He asked the wise man his three questions, but the hermit didnt respond. Seeing how old and weak the hermit was, the king began helping him dig. The king dug for hours, but the hermit never answered his questions. Just as the king was about to leave, a

51、wounded man came running to the hut and fainted before them. Then the king carried the wounded man to Hermits hut and took care of him. The king was exhausted and fell asleep as well. When he awoke, he talked with the man, who said that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by his bodyguards. He asked for forgiveness