英语正反观点对比类作文PPT课件

1、,议论文写作指导 正反观点,.,2,正反观点对比 对同一件事情，人们常有不同的看法，即正反两种观点。在写作时，常使用一般现在时。写作格式一般是：提出问题两种不同观点对两种不同观点的论据（理由）逐项作对比。有时题目会要求说出自己的观点，可在结尾段加上自己的观点并简要说明理由，最好不要重复前面的已谈到的理由。写作方式一般采用集中比较。在写作时可用以下句型来组织完成整篇文章：,.,3,常见错误 *拼写 1. Their opinion are devided on this programme.,Their opinions vary from person to person.,Their opi

2、nions are divided on this programme.,.,4,2. It make people feel that they can success without make any effort.,It makes people feel that they can succeed without making any effort.,It makes people feel that they can achieve success without hard work.,.,5,3. It will misled the young in some ways.,It

3、will mislead the young in some ways / in a way/ to some extent/ to some degree.,.,6,4. It effects our study.,It affects our study.,It has a bad effect / influence on our study.,.,7,5. On the country, some student againsted the programme.,On the contrary, some students are against the programme., som

4、e students are not in favour of this programme., some students do not enjoy this programme.,.,8,*搭配(词性),In the other hands, 20% students dont agree to them.,On the other hand, 20% of the students dont agree with them.,On the other hand, other students have different ideas.,.,9,2. Let the younger to

5、find more self-confident.,Let the young/the youth/young people gain/ build up self-confidence.,Help the young be more self-confident.,equip the young with self-confidence.,.,10,3. This programme is not only creation but personality.,This programme is not only creative but unique.,This programme is c

6、reative and it appeals to / advocates personality.,.,11,*高级(句式),There are 80% students support the Super Girl.,80% students support the Super Girl.,There are 80% students who support the Super Girl.,There are 80% students supporting the Super Girl.,.,12,2. It provides the stage to young people to sh

7、ow our talents.,It provides young people with a stage to demonstrate their talents.,It provides a stage for young people to show their talents.,(offer opportunities to/give chances to),1.The survey shows that most of the students are disagree with the behavior the teachers do. Few students agree the

8、 idea. Many students are against to this. Most of the students are disagree on it. The others are not agree with the thoughts A little students are agree with this way. Some students disagreed that what teachers doing. But most of the children oppose about it. The people who are disagree it say it c

9、ant make us correct the answer on time.,2.They think teacher hand out the answers is good for us. 3.They think it can avoid some children copying as well. 4.I think should hand out the answers because students need consider by themselves. 5.As far as I am concerned, everything has two face. 6. It al

10、so has a little students to agree with it.,正反观点题型 : 要求学生从正反两个方面来论证某一观点，对这类题型，审题时注意： 体裁：议论文 时态：一般现在时人称：第一人称 或 第三人称,文章结构,正反观点对比类的文章,提出问题,不同观点对比,说明自己观点 或者 总结,最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票？请你根据下表提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。 注意： 1、信的开头已为你写好。 2、词数：100左右。 3、参考词汇：门票：entrance fee Dear Editor, Im writing

11、 to tell you about the discussion weve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.,Dear Editor, Im writing to tell you about the discussion weve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks(提出问题). Opinions are divided on the question. 60of the students are against

12、 the idea of entrance fee. They believe a public park should be free of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Changing entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. What is more, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appeara

13、nce of a city.,过渡句,观点一,论据一,论据二,On the other hand, 40 think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardeners and other workers, and to buy plants and young trees. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. Yours truly Li Hua 可以看出，这类文章的写作，首先要提出问题，即双方讨论的问题。接下来提出观点一，并用一系列论据进行阐

14、明。说明完观点一之后，再提出观点二，继续用论据进行说明。如果需要说明自己的观点，可接下来说明自己的观点。,观点二,论据一,论据二,The students of class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood. Opinions are divided on this issue. Some of them think that English learning should start from childhood. As little boys a

15、nd girls have a very good memory, they can learn a lot of English words by heart. This will help them lay a solid foundation for their future English learning. But others do not agree. Young children have to learn Chinese pinyin at school. If they study Chinese pinyin and English at the same time, i

16、t will be very easy for them to mix them up. This will do a lot of harm not only to their Chinese learning but also to their future English learning. In short, the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.,Whats more,Whats worse,作文模板,_ had a discussion about whether_. Opinions are divided on t

17、his issue. _of the students think _ should _. _. Whats more, _. But/ However/On the other hand, _ of the students think _ shouldnt _. Whats worse, _. In short, _ have not arrived at any agreement yet.,导入： 第1段：Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should. （导入话题） Our opinions are divided on

18、this topic.,There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.,There are two sides of opinions about it.,.,23,二、表示不同观点的套语 总起: Different people hold different opinions. Opinions are divided on the top

19、ic. / mainly divided into two groups. People take/hold different attitudes towards People have different opinions on this problem/topic. People take different views on this question. People have taken/ adopted different attitudes towards ,.,24,正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in favor of it as they

20、think/consider/feel it .Besides / in the meanwhile,. preferbecause it plays a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude.,.,25,表达不同观点: 1)of them hold th

21、e opinion that . 2)of them are in favor of the idea that 3)People who are for/against the idea think 4)Some people believe that. Others argue that 不同观点之间的衔接: 1)However, of them hold a different view. / of them hold the opposite opinion. 2)People who are against it dont think so. 3)However, each coin

22、 has two sides. 4)On the other hand, .,.,26,第3段：However, there are also students holding the opposite opinions. / while others think B is a better choice in the following three reasons./ the others are strongly against it.,People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. On the one hand， On

23、 the other hand, Therefore, there is nodoubt that ,However, every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent.,.,27,结论： 第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）,As far as I am concerned, I firmly

24、 supportthe view that _观点一或二_.It is not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _.,.,28,结论： 第4段：From the comparison between these positive and negative effects (of A), we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only in this way Through the above

25、 analysis,/ all what I have said, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negatives ones.,.,29,表达自己观点： As far as I am concerned From my perspective Therefore, Im fully convinced that We should，which, of course , will benefit ,.,30,并列关系：and, as well as, also 递进关系：besides, in addition, moreo

26、ver, whats more 比较、对比：like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand 结论：to conclude, to sum up , in brief,Practice in class,面对繁重的高中学习任务，高中生对参加学校活动 有着不同的看法，请以Taking Part in School Activities 为题，用英文写一篇120词左右的短文，着重介绍两种 不同的观点和态度，最后谈谈你个人的看法。 很多学生持拥护态度，认为既可以学到实践知识， 又可以得到放松； 不少学生漠不关心，认为学生就应该学习，学校活 动与学习无关，同时嘲讽积极参加学校活动的学生。 标题和开头已给，不计入总词数。词数；120词左右。 Taking Part in School Activities As for school activities, students mainly hold two views,.,32,4. Main points要点: Step Two : 构思-句型短语 Step Three: 构思-文章结构 提出问题: 不同观点对比: 说明自己观点: Step Four: Write the whole composition：,Ste