2015-2016年南京市八年级下英语Unit7单元测试卷含答案

1、2015-2016学年南京市南化二中八年级下英语第七单元测试卷一、单项填空 ( )1. -Do you spend a lot of time_ computer? -No, but I spend much time_ doing my homework. A. on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in( )2. This is a new CD-ROM_ by Johnson. A. designed B. designs C. designing D. is designed( )3. Jack felt nervous when he found the

2、 physics problems_ to work out. A. so difficult B. difficult enough C. too difficult D. difficult as( )4. I wont leave my office until my work_. A. finishes B. will be finished C. are finished D. is finished( )5. The work of art_ to a museum in 1979. A. sell B. sold C. was sold D. is sold( )6. -Do y

3、ou think Brazil will beat(打败) Japan in the next match? -Yes, they have better players, so they_ to win. A. are hoped B. expect C. are expected D. were hoped( )7. The film made by Walt Disney_ all over the world. A. is used to show B. is used to showing C. used to show D. used to be shown( )8. Lindas

4、 sister is_ young_ dress herself. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. too; not to( )9. Mo Yans books have been sold out in many book stores_ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize. A. because B. since C. as D. because of( )10. Li Ping_ to give his best_ to us. A. wishes; wish B. hopes; wishes

5、 C. wish; wishes D. hope; wish( )11. Youd better_ here_ it is raining heavily outside. A. not to leave; because B. not leave; because C. not leave; because of D. not to leave; because of( )12. The sick boy needs_ at once. A. to be operated B. to operate C. to operate on D. to be operated on( )13. Th

6、e doctor_ on the man and_ saved his life. A. did a operation; / B. did an operation; was C. operated; / D. operated; was( )14. Most cases of blindness_. A. can be prevent or cure B. can prevented or cured C. can be prevented or cured D. can be preventing or curing( )15. Finish your homework first, t

7、hen youll_ play basketball with your partners. A. can B. be able to C. able D. could( ) 16The new CD so well that it out in all the shops Ais sold；sells B. sells；sells C. is sold ; is sold Dsells; is sold( ) 17The charity homeless people food and clothes Aprovides；for Bprovides；with Coffers；for Doff

8、ers; with ( ) 18一 What about taking a taxi to the cinema? 一 I can not itLets take the subway instead Achoose Bpay Ccost Dafford ( ) 19When the big ship “Titanic” fell down into the sea，there were over 2，200 people . And only about 700 of them survived Ain board Bon the board Con board Din the board(

9、 )20The weather was badBut they still decided to with their work Acarry off Bcarry on Ccarry out Dcarry二、完形填空 Mr. Chen is a farmer who 1 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago. he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed an operation at once. And he said t

10、he operation would 2 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no job and 3 their sons were at school. The situation seemed 4 . Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some good news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment 5 poor pa

11、tients in western China. They need to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of his family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just 6 to prevent the illness from getting worse. Now he has returned to his family. The 7 of this health care project i

12、s to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5, 000 people 8 medical aid. The Chinese government is 9 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 10 China. As o

13、ur country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of caring for the weakest members.( )l. A. live B. lives C. are living D. is living( )2. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. pay( )3. A. all B. both C. neither D. either( )4. A. hopeful B. harmlessC. harmful D. hopeless( )5. A. in B. with C. for

14、D. on( )6. A. in time B. on time C. at the same time D. for the first time( )7. A. chance B. advice C. goal D. dream( )8. A. accept B. accepted C. received D. receive( )9. A. too B. also C. either D. as well( )10. A. to B. at C. for D. in三、阅读理解 A It was the Greek shopkeeper who taught me about the p

15、ower of being kind. In 2008 I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time. Unfortunately,

16、I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London. I hardly took part in any activities and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for help. After sleeping on the sickbed for two days, I went out to

17、 get some food. Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer. I picked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right? I said Yes in a low voice. She poi

18、nted at the salami(腊肠) and bread I was buying and offered, I can make you a sandwich, so you dont have to do it yourself. I nodded without saying a word. So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup. It will warm you up,

19、she said with a friendly smile. What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her smile that told me she cared me. Her kindness reminded me of my mother. I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from communicating with and being kind to others. Now I work in a

20、 childrens hospital in Africa. I love my work and people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.( )1. When did the writer leave for London? A. In 2003. B. In 2009. C. In 2008. D. 10 years ago.( )2. What can we learn about the writer and his family? A. His parents could not afford hi

21、s studies. B. There are five kids in his family. C. The writer is the youngest child in the family. D. In 2008 the writer left London to study in Spain.( )3. What happened to the writer? A. He lost his part-time jobs. B. He had an argument with his friends. C. He got a cold and had a very high fever

22、. D. He was not popular at his school.( )4. What did the shopkeeper not do for the writer?A. She made the sandwich. B. She cooked a bowl of hot soup.C. She made some bread. D. She sold him some salami.B The bank of England is making plans to introduce plastic banknotes to the UK. Paper notes, meanin

23、g pieces of paper money, have been used in England for more than 300 years, but replacing them with plastic ones could be better. Plastic notes were first introduced to Australia back in 1988. Since then other countries, including Romania, Vietnam, Mexico and Malaysia, have also begun using money ma

24、de in this way. Fans of water sports, such as surfing, find this type of money more useful and Easier, as they can take it with them in the water and wont worry that it will fall apart. It is also good for people who by mistake put clothes in the washing machine with a note in the pocket ! It is mor

25、e hygienic (clean and free of bacteria) than paper money as it absorbs less bacteria(the simplest and smallest form of plants, some of which cause disease). And it is stronger. This means it lasts longer. According to a survey, a usual 5 note in the UK lasts around six months, while the $ 5 Australi

26、an bill lasts for an average of 40 months. A downside of plastic cash is that it costs more money to produce. Cash and money- counting machines will also have to be adapted to accept the new money. It is expected that the Bank of England, who hopes to start printing plastic notes from 2015, will int

27、roduce the money slowly, using the most common notes first.( )5. Which country was the first to use plastic notes? A. The UK. B. Romania. C. Vietnam. D. Australia.( )6. You can put the sentence Besides being waterproof, there are other good effects of using plastic notes instead of paper ones. at th

28、e beginning of_. A. Paragraph 3 B. Paragraph 4 C. Paragraph 5 D. Paragraph 6( )7. Which is NOT the reason why the UK wants to use plastic notes instead of paper ones? A. They take up less space. B. They are stronger. C. They dont let water through. D. They are more hygienic.C You want to know about

29、my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience to study here. In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didnt know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School,

30、Connecticut. When I first studied English, I was told to say, I am fine. when people say How are you? But in the US, I found that people say, I am good or Im tired. One day, someone greeted me with Whats up? It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didnt know what to say

31、. Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures. To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan(晒黑). However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or whiter. I was also surprised by how hardworking US

32、students are. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and thats it. But here, a good student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music. The kids here are so talented, I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I

33、 have never thought about sports.( )8. What does the word confused in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese? A困惑 B憧憬 C悲痛 D后悔( )9.A good US student spends his or her time_. A. only in doing homework B. on studies, sports or music and public work C. only in working for the public D. only on sports or m

34、usic( )10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer is now in US. B. American girls love to have white skin. C. US students are talented and hard working.D. The writer regrets that he gave up playing the piano.D Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, Every

35、grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦). But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have

36、too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel

37、 that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son Many people stood by her s

38、ide and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food

39、. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.( )11. How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program? A. 200 million. B. Six million. C. 925 million. D

40、. 625 million.( )12. What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs story? A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food. B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak. C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food. D. Many Chinese

41、 people dont agree with the behavior of wasting food.( )13. The underlined word leftover means_ in Chinese. A. 过期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐烂的 D. 难吃的( )14. According to the passage, we shouldnt waste food because_. A. food comes from very hard work B. six million children die of hunger every day C. there is enoug

42、h food to feed all the people D. Chinese are hospitable and generous( )15. Which of the following is a good way to save food? A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant. B. Taking home restaurant leftovers. C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.D. Not eating the food you don

43、t like even if its healthy.四、词汇检测 1The old man looked a bit (苍白的) than usual after the operation2We should do something to prevent the (扩散) of this kind of disease3I enjoy sports very much， (特别) tennis4I feel very (自豪) to be a member of the team5A lot of (官员) from Japan visited the biggest factory i

44、n our city yesterday6The nurses job is to take care of their (病人) with kindness7How many (基本的) skills should we learn before we leave the primary school? 8The (秘书) should get training before starting her work9Please have a (检查) and make sure you have finished filling the form10Whats the (事情) with yo

45、u? You seem not good11Carl wants to have further _ (教育) abroad but Im afraid she cant afford that12. I wonder if most writers will reply to their (读者) letters五、动词填空 1. The Olympic Games_ (hold) every four years.2. -Excuse me. Look at the sign No Photos. -Sorry, I -_ (not notice) it.3. Project Hope _

46、 always_ (support)by those kind people.4. Many doctors on the flying hospital fly to poor areas_ (treat) people with eye problems.5. The doctors_ (operate) on the girl when we got to the hospital.6. -Whats your plan for the coming holiday?-I _ (visit) Beijing if possible.7. Bamboo _ usually _ (use)

47、to make kites during Qing Dynasty.8. Im not familiar with this place. Its the first time I _ (be) here, you know.9. -When _ we_ (meet) tomorrow? -I have no idea.10. -Who_ (organize) this fashion show?-Millie does.六、句子翻译 1由于大雪，他们停止了踢足球。_2帮助了如此多的处于困境的人们，你应该感到非常地自豪。_3她害怕晚上独自一个人在家里。_4.看看今天的新闻，你就能对这次事件有更

48、多了解。_5.你已经下定决心当一名医生了吗？_七、任务型阅读 If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things:Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel mo

49、re comfortable in talks.Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something

50、 nice about people around you Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Dont waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you

51、r look or not. You will become relaxed and find its not so hard to talk with others.Take one small step at a time . Each time when you say “Hi” or smile at someone, say to yourself “ You can make it. Keeping trying and one day youll never feel shy when you talk to others.Title: Advice on 1 to be a little braver Advice ReasonsDont 2 the fact .If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you 3 Smile more.People dont 4 the one with an angry-looking face.Start a conversation with 5 words.People wil