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1、【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案 一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析) 根据短文内容完成表格1 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subje

2、cts at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because its not good for my e

3、yes. I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. Information Card _The place that Zhang Tians computer is in _What to download for Zhang Tians lessons _The subjects that Zhang Tian is good at _computer play to who asks Zhang Tian not personThe (人) games _The things that

4、Zhang Tians father will buy for him A printer. His bedroom.;His mother;Some information.;All the subjects.【答案】 【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。【解析】我 )细节理解题。根据My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. ( 1 。教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为:His bedroomSometimes I go online and download some

5、information for my )细节理解题。根据 (2Some lessons. 有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息,故答案为: 。information在学校现在我擅长 Now I am good at all the subjects at school.( 3)细节理解题。根据 。All the subjects所有的科目。故答案为:games, not tells 4()细节理解题。根据My mother always me to computer play 我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏,因为它对我的眼睛because its not good for m

6、y eyes. 。His mother有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为:I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next 5 ()细节理解题。根据现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答 month. 。A printer案为:【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃,看图表中要填写的内容,然后仔细 阅读短文,从短文的细节中找到问题答案。 阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。2Im Mike Im a middle school student. I lea

7、rn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学 The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jills mother. She is nice and she teaches very well. I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the maths , but I don t think so. I just work very hard.(聪明的)(测试). My friends say I am c

8、lever tests I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what theyre doing. I travel a lot. Im making plans for my trip on Sunday. I dont like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we dont often speak or liste

9、n. Most children want to talk with others in English. )将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。1( What does Mike think of maths? )回答问题:(2 3)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。( Whats Mike doing? 4)回答问题:( ? It指代的是什么(5)回答问题:下划线单词 )My favourite subject is science (1【答案】 )It is so interesting(2 )我只是学习很刻苦。3( He is making plans for his trip on Sunda

10、y.)(4 5)English(【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况,他是一个学生,他在学校学很多科目,文 章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。(1)本题考查汉译英,主语是我最喜欢的科目(my favorite subject),谓语动词是是(因为主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用单数形式,故用is),科学(science),故答案为 。My favourite subject is science(2)问题:麦克认为数学怎么样?根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting. 。可知他认为数学很有趣,故答案为It is

11、so interesting(3)本题考查英译汉,I意思是我,是句子主语,just为副词,意思是只是,work hard意 思是学习很刻苦,故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。(4)麦克正在做什么?根据第四段Im making plans for my trip on Sunday.,可知他正在为 He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.周日的旅行做计划,故答案为(5)根据最后一段 I dont like English It is not very interesting.(我不喜欢英语,它不是很有 。English趣)可知it就是指代【点评】本题为任务型阅

12、读,有英译汉和汉译英,这两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单,都可以在文章找出对应的语句,只要根 据问题变换主语就可以了。 根据短文内容,完成下列任务。3 Each child loves to celebrate their holiday. It is a special day for them because they can get almost(几乎) everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. The pa

13、rty may not be on the exact(准确的) date of birthday if it comes on a school weekend.day. It may be on the closest(最近的) Some children have birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And homemade food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children p

14、lay different games and have lots of fun at the party. Others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The the food and also sing and play games with them.waiters serve(端上) Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year o

15、f a birthday boys or girls age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU! 句翻译成汉语。1)将文中( 句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整上下文通顺。2)在文中( Every _party has a birthday _with candles on top. If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties? )回答问

16、题:(3(4)在文中找出与Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children意思相近的句 子。 )在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。(5【答案】 (1)这对他们来说是特别的一天,因为在那一天,他们几乎能得到想要的任何 东西。 cakebirthday;(2) They may have the parties on the closest weekend.3)( And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.4)( Children usually celebrat

17、e their birthdays with a party. 5)( 【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日,并且通常举行生日聚会。【解析】 (1)It is a special day意思是它是一个特殊的节日;for them意思是对于它们来说;because意思是因为;they意思是他们;can意思是可以;get意思是得到;almost意思是几乎;everything意思是一切,任何东西;they want意思是他们想要的;on that day意思是在那天,故填这对他们来说是特别的一天,因为在那一天,他们几乎能得到想要的任何 东西。 (2)根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有一个在上面有蜡烛

18、的生日蛋糕。birthday party生日 。,cake聚会,a birthday cake生日蛋糕,故填birthday (3)根据if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest(最近的) weekend.可知如果在上课日过生日,会选择在最近的周末过生日,故填They may have the parties on the 。closest weekend. (4)根据Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children可知父母为孩子们做一顿极好的生日餐,与文中And ho

19、me-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.意思相近, 。And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.故填 (5)根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日,并且通常举行生日聚会,即Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.,故填Children usually celebrate their 。birthdays with a party. 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻

20、找答案。 阅读下面的材料,完成后面的表格,每个空格只能填一个单词。4 I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict(严格) and at the same time she is very kind. In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play ba

21、sketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there. Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, w

22、e have in the hall.(颁奖典礼)giving ceremonya prize My schoolClassroom buildingA. How much are they?It is _. On the ground floor, there is a _. We have a prize giving ceremony there every year. PlaygroundB. And the sports hat is at the price of $8. We do morning exercises, play _ and volleyball there. S

23、wimming poolC. Do you need new clothes? We take _lessons there. TeachersMrs. Green t_ us English and History. She is _30 years old. She is strict and _.Mr. Jackson is our _teacher. He teaches us to do _games. He is our _. hero ball;teaches;over;kind;PE;hall【答案】 large;basketball;swimming; 【分析】主要讲了作者学

24、校的教室、操场、游泳池和老师。【解析】 。large (1)根据Our school building is very large可知学校建筑物是非常大的,故填 。2 ()根据and the school hall is on the ground floor.学校礼堂在一楼,故填hall可知我们在操场上做We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. (3)根据 。早操、打篮球和排球,故填basketball可知在游泳 (4)根据Our school also has a swimming pool. We tak

25、e swimming lessons there. 。swimming池那上游泳课,故填My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and (5)根据教某人某物,固定搭配,时sth.teach sb. History teacher.可知格林老师教我们英语和历史, 。teachesMrs. Green态是一般现在时,主语是单数,所以用单三teaches,故填超过,故more than=over6)根据She is more than 30 years old.可知格林老师30

26、多岁了,( 。over填可知格林老师是严格的 and at the same time she is very kind.She is strict(严格)根据 (7 。kind和友好的,故填老师是我们的)根据 (8Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games.可知Jackson 。体育老师,故填PE老师教我们球类游戏,故填Jackson可知Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games.)根据9( 。ball 。Jackson老师是我们的英雄,故填hero (10)根据He is our her

27、o.可知 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。 任务型阅读5 Hi! Im Tom, the cat. The dog is Huck. We live with our master Miss Brown in New York. Miss Brown gives us the names after the book Tom Sawyer and HuckleberryFinn. In the book, Tom and we can be friends too.(希望)Huckleberry are friends. Miss Brown hopes Im t

28、wo years old. I like playing ball games with Huck. Huck is good at them too. Sleeping is also my hobby. I feel very good to sleep in the warm sun. Huck is a tall and strong dog. He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon. I dont go with them. I usually watch TV at home. Miss Brown

29、likes travelling with us. We are going to California this summer. It is great, right? Who is Tom?1)( _ What does Miss Brown hope?2)( _ What is Huck good at?3)( _ Where does Huck run every afternoon?4)( _ )将文中加下划线的句子翻译成中文。5( _ Tom is a cat.)【答案】(1 She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends.)(2 Huck is goo

30、d at ball games.)(3 In the park.)(4 )布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。(5【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文以第一人称介绍了一只猫,一只狗和他们的主人的快乐 生活。 。是一只猫。故答案为Tom is a catIm Tom, the cat可知,Tom)根据(1(2)根据Miss Brown hopes (希望) we can be friends too可知,布朗小姐希望Tom和 。也能成为好朋友。故答案为She hopes Tom and Huck can be friendsHuck(3)根据Huck is good at them too可知Huck擅长球类

31、运动。故答案为Huck is good at ball 。games(4)根据He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon可知。故答案为In the 。park(5)Like travelling with us可译为:喜欢和我们一起旅行。故答案为:布朗小姐喜欢和我们 一起旅行。【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解,它介于阅读理解与写作之间不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力,更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。由于题目要求形式多样,在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务,因此解题前要先明确任务,做到 心中有

32、数。 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。6 Its Sunday today. Therere many people in the park. Some are walking. Some are drinking tea. Others are watching flowers. Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky (天空) now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they talking about?

33、I dont know. Oh, dear! Look! Lucys kite is in a big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. But his mother doesnt let him do it. At the moment we can see Polly flying high. It can get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly very much. 个词)(不超过3(1)Wh

34、at day is it today? 5个词)2()Where are the people now?(不超过 5个词)3)Whats Lucy doing?(不超过( Its Sunday today.1)【答案】 ( Theyre in lee park.2)( Shes flying a kite. 3)( 【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。【解析】 Its Sunday today.可知今天是周日,故答案为1)根据文章第一句Its Sunday today. ( (2)根据第一段第二句Therere many people in the park.可知人们在公

35、园里,故答案为 Theyre in the park. (3)根据第一段第二行Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom.可知露西在放风筝, Shes flying a kite. 故答案为 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先理解问题,然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。 根据表格内容,补全短文。7 Opening timeTickets 9:00 am4:00 pm¥2.00(成年人)Grown- ups On Monday ¥1.00 (超过)Children over 10:00 am4:00 pm 12 FreeChildren und

36、er 12 Keep the zoo clean! Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals! Here is some information about _. You can go to the zoo from _ in the morning to four oclock in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on _, you can go there from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. For tickets, the price of the adults i

37、s _. Children over 12 is 1 yuan. Children under 12 is free. When you visit the zoo, you cant touch, _ or go near the animals! give food to 2 yuan;Monday;nine oclock【答案】 a zoo; 【分析】主要讲了动物园的一些信息。【解析】 (1)根据Keep the zoo clean!可知是关于动物园的信息,zoo动物园,可数名词,指的是 。,故填a zoo一个动物园,所以用a zoo 。nine oclock4:00 pm,可知周二营业

38、时间是从早上九点开始,故填9:00 am (2)根据 (3)根据On Monday 10:00 am4:00 pm,可知周一营业时间是10:00 am4:00 pm,故填 。Monday 。2 yuan,可知成年人的票价是2元,故填4)根据Grown- ups (成年人) ¥2.00 ( (5)根据Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals!可知不要碰动物,给它们食物或 。give food to靠近它们!故填 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。 根据短文内容,回答问题。8 It is a fine Saturda

39、y morning. Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isnt going to school and his father and mother arent going to work. They are all staying at home, but they are not free. Each of them is doing a different thing. Bobs father is in the garage. He is washing his car. His mother is in th

40、e kitchen. She is busy preparing a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. His elder brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful mus

41、ic while theyre cleaning the house. His younger brother, Tom, is training his puppy. He is having a lot of fun. Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal. Why dont Bob and his family get up early? )1( Whats his father doing. )(2 Whats Bob doing? )(3 What are

42、 his sisters doing? )(4 What are the whole family doing at about 12:30? )(5 Because he doesnt go to school and his parents dont go to work.)(1【答案】 He washing his car.2()(3)Sometimes, Bob is helping his mum with washing, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father washing his car. They

43、 are listening to some beautiful music while theyre cleaning the house.4)( They are enjoying a wonderful meal. )5( 一家在周六的日常生活。Bob【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了 (1)根据Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isnt going to school and his father and mother arent going to work. 可知,Bob一家没有早起是因为Bob不去学校,爸

44、爸 Because he doesnt go to school and his parents dont go to work.妈妈不去上班,故答案为 (2)根据 Bobs father is in the garage. He is washing his car.可知,爸爸正在洗车,故答案为 He is washing his car.the to goes he sometimes and cooking, the with mum his helps Bob Sometimes, )根据3( garage and watches his father wash his car.可知,

45、Bob偶尔帮妈妈做饭,偶尔看爸爸洗车,故答案为Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. (4)根据 His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while theyre cleaning the house. 可知,两个姐姐正在听音乐,故答案为 They are listening to some beautiful music whi

46、le theyre cleaning the house. (5)根据Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal.可知,12点半,一家人坐在桌子周围享受美味的饭菜,故答案为They are enjoying a wonderful meal. 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。 根据材料内容,从方框中选出合

47、适的选项填入文中空缺处,使材料完整,通顺。9 D. Come and buy at Ms. Browns Clothes Store now! E. And only $ 10 for twelve. Do you want to have a new look? _Why not come and buy clothes at our great sale? .All clothes are nice and cheap(便宜的) For men, we have jackets for $ 15, and only $25 for two. For women, we have red,

48、blue and white sweaters._ They are only $11. For boys, you can buy T-shirts in blue, black or white, and trousers in black. They are only $8. We have long and short socks in eight colors for girls. How much are they? Only $1 for one pair._Do you like sports? We have great sports shoes for $12 and on

49、ly $ 20 for two pairs._ Do you need bags? We have bags in black, brown and white for only $5. _ D ;E;B【答案】 C;A; 【分析】主要讲了布朗先生的服装店大促销。【解析】 它们多少钱?A.How much are they? 美元。8 B.And the sports hat is at the price of $8.运动帽子价格是 你需要新衣服吗? C. Do you need new clothes? 现在来布朗先生的服装店买衣服吧! D. Come and buy at Ms. Bro

50、wns Clothes Store now! 双。美元12 E. And only $ 10 for twelve.仅仅10 (1)根据Do you want to have a new look? 你想要看看吗?可知后句问你需要新衣服吗, 。C故选 。A11美元,可知前句讲的是它们多少钱,故选( 2)根据They are only $11.它们 。E美元12双,故选13 ()根据Only $1 for one pair.1双美元,可知后句是10 。B)根据4Do you like sports?你喜欢运动服装吗,可知后句与运动有关,故选( 。D)根据全文可知是最后一句,即总结句,故选5( 【

51、点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后选择正确答案。 任务型阅读10 )根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入的最佳选项,然后回答问题。(1 A. Are they my aunts? B. The four keys are your fathers. with three keys. (钥匙环)C. Its a key ring D. Can you help me find them? Hey, Frank. I need your help. :A What, Mom?:B her keys in our house. _(丢下)A:Your aunt left Yes, Mom.

52、 Oh, four keys are on the sofa. _:B No, they arent. _Your aunt only has three keys. :A I see. Oh, some keys are under the sofa, Mom._:B Let me have a look! Great! Theyre your aunts. Thank you for your help, my dear son. :A Youre welcome. :B Where are Franks aunts keys? )(2 CB;)D;A【答案】 (1 Under the s

53、ofa.)2)They are under the sofa.( A.Are they my aunts?它们是我姑姑的吗?【解析】【分析】 这四把钥匙是你爸爸的。 B.The four keys are your fathers. with three keys.它是一个带有三把钥匙的钥匙环。 C.Its a key ring (钥匙环) 你能帮我找到它们吗? D.Can you help me find them? (1)根据后句B:Yes, Mom.可知前句是一般疑问句, A:Hey, Frank. I need your help.可知 。D妈妈需要Frank的帮助,故选 (2)根据后

54、句A:No, they arent.可知前句是一般疑问句,即询问沙发上的四把钥匙是姑 。A姑的吗,故选 (3)根据前文four keys are on the sofa.及No, they arent.可知四把钥匙不是姑姑的,是爸 。爸的,故选B (4)根据前句some keys are under the sofa, Mom可知Frank发现了一些钥匙,以及后句 。CLet me have a look!让我看一看,所以后句是描述钥匙,故选 (5)根据some keys are under the sofa可知姑姑的钥匙在沙发下面,故填They are under )。Under the s

55、ofa.the sofa.( 【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先读懂题意及对话,然后仔细寻找答案。 Mary 09:45:10阅读短文,回答问题11 Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! Im a girl.My name Is Mary Green.My favorite(最喜爱的) color is red. I have a red bag.My telephone number is 873-3516. Jim 09:46:05to meet you, too! Im a boy. My names Jim Hand.My favorite color is blue.

56、I Hi, Mary. Nice have a blue quilt.And my telephone number is 894-2015. AnswersQuestions Is Mary a girl?Yes,_ What color is Marys bag? Its _ Its _.What color is Jims quilt? Her last name is _.Whats Marys last name? His last name is _.Whats Jims last name? Hand ;blue;Gree【答案】she is;red; 的喜好,物品和电话号码。JimMary和【解析】【分析】主要讲了 。she isMary是个女孩。故答案为(1)根据Im a girl我是一个

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