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1、1,The weather forecast,2,3,4,15th tropical storm -Locke(洛克),26.3degees north latitude (北纬) 130.5degrees east longitude (东经),Japans Okinawa (日本冲绳岛),East China Sea (东海),6-8class gale Wind gust of 9levels,5,6,Nanjing,Hello, everyone! It is time for weather report of Nanjing! I am Shirley! Today In Nanj

2、ing , it is cloudy in the afternoon. And the highest temperature is 21 with a fresh breeze . In the evening, the northeaster is strong to the level of 6. so if you go out, take more clothes.,7,Some symbols for weather forecast,sunny,cloudy,shower,T-shower,T-shower with hail,sleet,Fog,Haze Mist,8,Som

3、e symbols for weather forecast,pour/downpour,storm,Heavy-storm,drizzle,costarring,Moderate rain,Severe storms,9,Snow Showers,Light Snow,moderate snow,Heavy snow,Sever snow,10,Light rain to costarring,Costarring to heavy rain,Heavy to sever rain,Slight to moderate snow,Moderate to heavy snow,Heavy to

4、 sever snow,11,sandstorm,Floating dust,Heavy sandstorm,dust blowing,12,13,check,sleet,costarring,Light Snow,Heavy snow,sandstorm,Heavy sandstorm,14,About the wind,Breeze Gale gust of wind Stormy wind Typhoon cyclone whirlwind,微风 强风 阵风 暴风 台风 旋风 龙卷风,hurricane 飓风,15,16,一级风 二级风 三级风 四级风 五级风 六级风,Light air

5、,Light breeze,Gentle breeze,Moderate breeze,Fresh breeze,Strong breeze,17,七级风 八级风 九级风 十级风 十一级风 十二级风,Moderate gale,Fresh gale,Strong gale,Whole gale,storm,hurricane,18,Review,一级风 light air 二-六级(,.,)+breeze,Light gentle moderate fresh strong,七-十级(,)+gale,Moderate fresh strong whole,十一级,storm,十二级,hurri

6、cane,19,刘莹芳,Natural disasters,20,Geological disasters,AvalanchesEarthquakesVolcanic eruptions,21,A powder snow avalanche in the Himalayas near Mount Everest.,22,23,earthquake 地震 shake 震动;摇晃 tremor颤动;震动 temblor 美语 地震 hit 袭击、打击,使遭受 strike 突然发生;打击 jolt 使颠簸,摇晃 rock 摇,摇动,使振动 roll across 波动,起伏,横摇 rip thro

7、ugh 裂开,破开;突进,横撞直闯 damage 损害;损伤 destroy 毁坏,破坏;摧残 shatter 破坏;捣毁;破灭 devastate 蹂躏,破坏;使荒废;毁灭 level 推倒,夷平 flatten 夷为平地,related words,seismological 地震学上的 seismology 地震学 seismograph 地震仪 seismographer 地震学家 aftershock 余震 smaller tremors 小地震 epicenter 震中 magnitude 震级 Richter Scale(1-10) 里氏震级 at a scale of 7.8

8、on the Richter calculations 里氏7.8级地震 earthquake monitoring 地震监控 tsunami 海啸,24,Volcanic eruptions,25,Volcanoes supervolcano(超级火山爆发) lava (火山岩浆) volcanic ash ,generally meaning the cooled ash pyroclastic flows(火山碎屑流) lahar is a volcanic mudflow or landslide(火山泥流).,26,Hydrological disasters,FloodsLimni

9、c eruptionsTsunamis,27,Floods,28,Limnic eruptions,A limnic eruption,also refers to as a lake overturn, occurs when a gas, usually CO2, suddenly erupts from deep lake water, posing the threat of suffocating wildlife, livestock and humans.,A cow suffocated by gases from Lake Nyos after a limnic erupti

10、on,29,Tsunamis,30,Meteorological disasters,Blizzards Cyclonic storms Droughts Hailstorms Heat waves Tornadoes,31,Young steer after a blizzard,Blizzards are severe winter storms characterized by low temperature, strong winds, and heavy snow.,32,Cyclonic storms,33,Droughts,34,Hailstorms,35,Heat waves,

11、A heat wave is a prolonged period of excessively hot weather,36,tornado,37,related words,breeze 微风 cyclone 旋风 gust 阵风 gale 强风,大风 storm 暴风雨 hurricane 飓风 typhoon 台风,38,Can you remember some natural disasters.,?,39,the north frigid zone,the north temperate zone,torrid zone,the south temperate zone,sout

12、h frigid zone,40,41,the north frigid zone北寒带,高地气候 highland climate 极地气候 polar climate 高原气候 plateau climate,42,the north frigid zone,the north temperate zone,torrid zone,the south temperate zone,south frigid zone,43,the north temperate zone,温带气候 temperate climate 温带草原气候 temperate grassy climate 温带沙漠气

13、候 temperate desert climate 温带干燥气候 temperate arid climate 湿润气候 humid climate,44,the north frigid zone,the north temperate zone,torrid zone,the south temperate zone,south frigid zone,45,torrid zone热带tropic,热带气候 tropical climate 热带雨林气候 tropical rainy climate 亚热带气候 sub-tropical climate 热带季风气候 tropical m

14、onsson climate 热带海洋气候 tropical marine climate,46,the north frigid zone,the north temperate zone,torrid zone,the south temperate zone,south frigid zone,47,The south temperate zone,海滨气候 littoral climate 大陆气候 continental climate 冬季季风气候 winter monsoon climate 季风气候 monsoon climate 沙漠气候 desert climate 沿海气

15、候 coastal climate 森林气候 forest climate,48,south frigid zone,49,Proverbs,fair-weather friend 泛泛之交 white as snow纯洁无辜 The accused didnt commit the murder,he is as white as snow. be snowed down工作太多做不过来 Ive been snowed down by my work!,50,Rain,Save for a rainy day未雨绸缪 It never rains but it pours不鸣则以,一鸣惊人

16、right as rain身体健康,一切正常 We save money for a rainy day. I just got sacked and my wife left me!So it never rains but it pours! I was sick,but now I feel as right as rain.,51,Clouds,on cloud nine飘飘然如上九重天 She passed the audition and now she is on cloud nine head in the cloud不切实际,好高骛远 You cant always have your head in the cloud,you need to be down-to-earth. chase rainbows做白日梦 Chasing rainbows wont get you anywhere.,52,winds,sail close to the wind冒险 If you believe what he said, you are sailing close to the wind. know which way the wind blows了解情况

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