完整版一般过去时讲解与练习小学生

1、一般过去时讲解与练习 1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasnt） are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=werent） 带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didnt +动词原形，如：Jim didnt go home yesterda

2、y. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如：What did Jim do yesterday? 疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则： 1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked taste-tasted ，如：d加e结尾是23末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母

3、+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 5小学常用不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swep

4、t, swim-swam, sit-sat 一用be动词的适当形式填空 1. We _ students five years ago. 2. Patti and I _ good friends. 3. Today _ Tuesday, Yesterday _ Monday. 4. Sue _ on the slide a moment ago. 5. Where is my hat? It _ on the desk just now. 二 情景搭配 （ ）1. Thanks for helping me. A: She was at the beach. （ ）2.When do you

5、 go to school? B: Its Sunday. （ ）3.Does she play soccer after school? C: She is tall and thin. （ ）4. What are you doing？ D: I like chicken. E: I go to school at 7:30. 5. Where are you going? ） （ ( ) 6. What day is it today? F: We have P.E. and English. ( )7. Whats she like？ G: Youre welcome. ( ) 8.

6、Whats your favorite food? H: Im going to the zoo. ( ) 9. What classes do you have on Mondays? I: Im watching TV. ( ) 10. Where was your sister just now? J: No, she doesnt. 三单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 ( )1 My fatherill yesterday A isnt B arent C wasnt D werent ( )2 your parents at home last week？

7、A Is B Was C Are D Were ( )3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere now A are; were B were; are C was; are D were; was ( )4 your father at work the dayyesterday (前天）？ AWas; before BIs; before CWas; after DIs; after ( )5 Who was on duty last Friday？ A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt 四写出下列动词的过去

8、式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _ 五、请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. -_ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? -No, she _. 3. -What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? -He _(watch) TV a

9、nd _(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 六句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ _ 否定回答：肯、3. They were i

10、n his pocket. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 5. Nancy went to school early. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 6. We sang some English songs. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 七、翻译下列句子 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny

11、 likes _ _. She _ an English book last night. 3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。 Emma_ TV every day. But he _ _ _ yesterday. 4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _. 5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。 This morning Fangfang _ _ _ _ because his father _ _ _ yesterday. 八改写句子： 1、Lucy did he

12、r homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge? 3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? 4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） _ Frank _ an interesting book about

13、history? 5. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） _ _ _ out for a walk? 改错题 九1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 Did you saw him just now. _ 十句型转换和连词成句. 1. She was angry yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _ . 2.

14、They were in the park just now. (对划线部分提问) _？ 3. There were some plates on the table. (改为否定句) _ . 4. The little dog was 1 years old last year.（对划线部分提问） _ . 5. Were Lily and Patti at school this morning? (作肯定，否定回答) _ . 6. My friend Tom/ Canada / year/in /last/was (连词成句) _ . 7. were/ some/ cars /the/ju

15、st now/ground/ there /on/the (连词成句) _ . 8. How are you going to school? （坐公共汽车）_ .10. What does she wear in winter? _ .(她穿一件外套，裤子和靴子) 十一. 完形填空 Tom did not like doing his homework，because he liked to do some 1 things after schoolAnd his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework Then one day，

16、his math teacher 3 at Toms homework and saw that he got all his answers rightHe was very 4 and surprised（惊奇）The next morning before class，he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him，“You got all your homework right this timeDid your father help you？”Sometimes Toms father helped him with his homework， 7 this time he didnt help Tom because he 8 at homeSo Tom answered，“NO，SirHe Was busy last night，so I 9 to do it 10 ” （ ）1Aothers （ ）2Amade （ ）3Alaughed （ ）4Aplease （ ）5Ato （ ）6Atalked and A7） （ ）8Aisnt （ ）9Awanted （ ）10A