五年级语文期末试卷

1、0902五年级语文期末试卷清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供2009学年度第二学期五年级期末考试语 文 试 题 （答卷时间100分钟，满分100分，其中书写分3分）题次一二三书写分总分满分实得分 一、积累与运用。（27分） 1、读拼音，写汉字。（8分） zhn d cn ku mng l kn tn （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） o yu zho z hu bn gun gi （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）2、把下列词语补充完整。（4分） （ ）日东升 （ ）而不舍 （ ）淡无光 谗（ ）欲滴 （

2、 ）然一笑 一（ ）如洗 信守（ ）言 （ ）头求饶3、把下列诗句补充完整。（5分） (1) 飞来峰上千寻塔， 。 (2) 不论平地与山尖， 。 (3) ，歌曲动寒川。 (4) 不畏浮云遮望眼， 。 (5) 礼轻人意重， 。4、按要求写句子。（6分）（1） 把下面带问号的句子改为带句号的句子，意思不变。 谁不向更高的目标奋进呢？ （2）用关联词连句子：明天下雨。我们的活动就要改期了。 （3）修改病句：经过老师的讲解，使同学们都明白了这个道理。 5、找找生活中不尊重科学的迷信现象，写下来，至少写2点（4分） 二、阅读文章，完成问题。（18+17=35分） （一）_“吹牛”大王真名叫陈谨，但这真名

3、几乎被大家忘记了。因为他爱吹牛，而且吹得很神。不要说我们这些同学，有时连老师也听他神乎其神地吹呢！ 这大名鼎鼎的“吹牛”大王才十三岁，矮矮的个子，脸黑瘦黑瘦的。不过那双眼睛却大而有神。他从乡下转学到城里上学的第一天就在班上大吹大擂，他说他知道你的脚长多少，就知道你的身高和体重。我想出他的丑，就用尺子量了一下脚长，报出数字。他过了一会儿就说出了我的身高和体重。同学们都说他“吹牛”。我晚上回家量了一下身高和体重，和他说的误差很小。可我仍半信半疑，这该不是巧合吧？又一次，晚自习结束了，大家按自然老师布置的作业去观看星星。“吹牛”大王又开始神吹了，他说：“我知道月亮是白色的，火星是桔红色的。”我听了他

4、的话，心想：上回没出到你的丑，这回你又吹牛，我得好好地讽刺你一番。可转念一想：不行，万一他说的又是对的呢？我得先问问老师！问了老师，才知他说的果然正确。他的眼睛真神了！ 学校旁边盖起一幢新大楼，“吹牛”大王又借机“吹牛”：“谁知道从学校大门到大楼的距离？”同学们你望着我，我望着你，议论纷纷，有的说不知道，有的说用皮尺量，有的说用先进的测绘仪器测量。他听了神气地说：“我只需目测就行！”这一下，大家都把目光集中在“吹牛”大王身上，只见他胳膊一伸，大姆指一竖，眯着眼睛，看了看，想了想，大声说道：“十点三五米！”呀！都精确到小数点以后两位了。过后，我悄悄用皮尺一量，只少了一米，哎，真玄！ 我百思不得其

5、解 他的 牛 怎么吹得这样准 好奇心驱使我到他家去 这或许能揭开谜底 到了他家 他忙热情地把我请进屋 我看见床上 桌上 柜子里都是书 有 课堂内外 儿童时代 十万个为什么 等 不，那不是书，是他的“牛”，假如没有这些“牛”，他能吹吗？我使劲地在他背上抡了一拳，说：“你这家伙，这条牛我总算牵到了。”说完，我俩一齐笑了。1、给文章第五自然段中没有标点处加上恰当的标点符号。（3分）2、按以下的提示用双竖线把文章分成三段，并指出哪一段是详写段。 （A、吹牛很神；B、三次吹牛；C、揭开谜底。）详写段是：_（3+1分）3、文中写了“吹牛”大王三次吹牛，请分别用一句简洁的话概括出来。（6分）第一次：_第二次

6、：_第三次：_4、“不，那不是书，是他的牛，假如没有这些牛，他能吹吗？”这句话是什么意思？（3分）_5、给文章加一个恰当的题目。 （填在开头横线上）（2分）（二）动物“音乐家”用什么歌唱神秘的动物王国是一个美妙动人的音乐世界，那么，动物“音乐家”是怎样发出种种动听多变的声音呢？鸟儿的发声器叫鸣管，长在喉咙里头。鸣管里有像薄膜一样的韧带，当鸟儿啼叫的时候，气流通过鸣管振动韧带，歌儿就唱出来了。青蛙的发声器则是长在嗓门里的一对黏膜褶襞（，衣服或动物内脏的褶皱），也叫声带。它那圆鼓鼓的大肚子里头还有一个气囊能起共鸣作用。当它瞪着眼睛，鼓着腮帮子唱起来时，歌声通过气囊的共鸣变得格外洪亮，几百米外都能听

7、到“呱呱呱”的叫声。蝉、蟋蟀，这些昆虫和人类的发声就完全不一样了。它们的喉咙里根本没有声带这类的发声器官，也不是用嘴巴来唱歌的。它们靠身体上特殊的“乐器”奏乐，而且只有雄的昆虫才具有这个本领。蝉的“乐器”长在肚子上，结构非常精细，两边各有一个白色的、圆而大的薄膜，叫音盖，很有弹性。音盖下面长着像鼓皮似的听囊和发声膜，和身体里十分发达的声肌紧紧相连。当发音膛内壁肌肉收缩振动时，蝉就可以发出“喳喳喳”的声音。这单调细小的声音通过气囊的共鸣作用，再加上折膜和镜膜也跟着一起振动，就变成了嘹亮、高亢的“知了、知了”的歌声了。蟋蟀的“乐器”与蝉又有些不同。它的“乐器”不是长在肚子上，而是靠双翅相互摩擦来“

8、奏乐”的。蟋蟀右边翅膀基部下表面有一条横脉，上面长着许多小齿，叫音挫，在左翅膀上表面则形成尖尖的摩擦缘，叫刮器。当它“奏乐”的时候，右翅急剧地叠在左翅上面又马上分开，通过音挫和刮器的相互摩擦，发出声音。这些鸟儿、虫儿、蛙儿的歌声是为了生理上和生活上的某种需要。穿云的山雀、绕梁的燕子，它们清脆多变的鸣叫，主要是为了招呼掉队的伙伴和报告突然发生的敌情。昆虫的发声，主要是为了寻求配偶。比如蝉，当雄蝉振动翅翼“奏乐”时，听觉器官非常灵敏的雌蝉往往就能从很远的地方顺着音响飞去找它。1 这篇文章说明的主要内容是什么？请用简练的语言加以概括。（4分） 2 作者把动物们比作“音乐家”，你认为这样比喻有什么好处

9、？（4分） 3 第段用了什么说明方法？有什么作用？（2+3分） 4人类生活中的许多发明创造都是受到了动物界的启示，请举两例。（4分） 三、写作。（35分）题目：我真 （高兴、难过、自豪、后悔）要求：请把题目补充完整，然后展开写作，要把事情的经过写具体，写出自己的真情实感，语句通顺，中心突出，不少于450字。 六年级期初英语调研试卷（一）听力部分(40%)一、 听录音，根据所听到的单词，将其序号填入括号内。（10%）( ) 1. A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper( ) 2. A.cartoon B.balloon C.room( ) 3. A.sang B.song C.

10、long( ) 4. A.Christmas B.Spring Festival C.Mid-Autumn Festival( ) 5. A.8:15 B.7:45 C.8:05( ) 6. A.really B.ready C.read ( ) 7. A.suddenly B.usually C.yellow ( ) 8. A.sweater B.letter C.later ( ) 9. A.delicious B.beautiful C.butterfly ( ) 10. A.Walkman B.policeman C.postman 二、听录音，根据所听到的问句选择正确答案，将其序号填

11、入括号内。（5%）( ) 1. A. On the first of January B. May1 st C. On the 25 st of December.( ) 2. A. Halloween. B. New Year C. Dragon Boat Festival. ( ) 3. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didnt. C. Yes, I have. ( ) 4. A. Yes, its mine. B. Its Yang Lings. C. No, its hers. ( ) 5. A Its three all. B. Its three. C. Its f

12、ive ten.三、听录音，选择正确的译文。（10%） ( ) 1. A .它意味着“保持安静”。B.它意味着“禁止抽烟”。C.它意味着“危险”。 ( ) 2. A. 每天我乘公共汽车上学。 B. 昨天我乘公共汽车上学。 C. 每天我步行到学校。( ) 3. A. 本正在吹着蛋糕上的蜡烛。 B. 本正在吃着蛋糕。 C. 本正在吹气球。( ) 4. A. 你去年春节时走亲访友了吗？ B. 你去年国庆节时走亲访友了吗？ C. 你去年春节时出去玩了吗？ ( ) 5. A. 你要生日礼物吗？ B. 你要什么样的生日礼物？ C. 你喜欢你的生日礼物吗？ ( ) 6. A. 高山住在苏州旁的一个小镇上 B

13、. 高山住在苏州城里。 C. 高山在苏州旁的一个小镇上学习。 ( ) 7. A. 我12月12号出生。 B.我12月20号出生。 C. 我11月12号出生。 ( ) 8. A. 他有四个英国朋友。 B. 他一星期上四节英语课。 C. 他一星期上四节语文课。 ( ) 9. A. 海伦正在找她的铅笔盒。 B. 海伦已经找到了她的铅笔盒。 C. 海伦正在找她的卷笔刀。. ( ) 10. A. 明天我给你买一个玩具。 B.这个玩具是给你的 C. 这些玩具是给你的。 四、听录音，根据所听内容在横线上填入所缺的词。 （5%） Bills birthday came on a sunny day in _

14、. He got a lot of _ from his family and _ . They _ all in nice boxes. His _ _ him a yellow box with a book in it. They _ him to do more _ . Bill got a football from his classmate Tim. Bill likes _ football very much, so he was _ to have it. They had a good time that day. 五、听录音，给下列句子排序。(10%) （ ）Mr. S

15、mith gave his wife money every Friday evening. （ ）One day Mr. Smith asked her, How did you spend all that money? She answered, I dont know. （ ）His wife always spent it all before the next Wednesday. （ ）She had written Friday, I got 18 pounds from Mr. Smith on the first page. （ ）And on the second pag

16、e, she wrote, Tuesday, I have spent it all. （ ）So she had no money to spend for the next three days . （ ） I have done what you told me, She said gladly. （ ）He said to his wife, Please write down how you spend the money. （ ）Mr. Smith took the exercise book to see how she had spent it. （ ）Next Tuesday

17、, his wife had no money again. （ ）So one Friday evening, Mr. Smith gave her money together with an exercise book and a pencil. 笔试部分（60%） 一、选出下列各组单词中的不属同类的选项，将其序号填入括号内。（10%） ( ) 1. A.tea B.coffee C.me D.juice ( ) 2. A.December B.month C.April D.March ( ) 3. A.comb B.hairdryer C.mirror D.calculator (

18、) 4. A.did B.looked C.went D.buy ( ) 5. A.football B.volleyball C.balloon D.basketball ( ) 6. A.in front of B.next to C.behind D.field ( ) 7. A.carrot B.grasshopper C.tiger D.lion ( ) 8. A.Childrens Day B.May Day C.National Day D.Tuesday ( ) 9. A.litter B.mobile phone C.TV D.lamp ( ) 10. A.play B.he

19、ad C.stop D.live 二、选择合适的选项使成为单词。(5%) （ ）1. c_ _ culator A.al B.la C.oa D.ao （ ）2. co_ _ect A.ii B.ll C.at D.le （ ）3. d_ _ger A.en B.em C.am D.an （ ）4. Janua_ _ A.iy B.ry C.re D.ly （ ）5. twe_ _th A.lf B.lv C.ve D.ev （ ）6. qui_ _ly A.ta B.cl C.bi D.ck （ ）7. wonder_ _ _ A.ful B.lly C.ite D.ion （ ）8. c_

20、mer_ A.o,y B.a,e C.a, a D.o, a （ ）9. po_ _ceman A.il B.li C.la D.le（ ）10. n_ _rby A.ee B.ea C.ae D.ie 三、中英文词组互译。（10%） 1. 上个周末_ 6. 寻找_ 2. 第五天_ 7. at the Spring Festival_ 3. 一副眼镜_ 8. in front of the blackboard_ 4. 在圣诞树下_ 9. pick them up_ 5. 种树_ 10. after school_ 四、选择正确答案，将其序号填入括号内。（10%） ( ) 1. It is C

21、hildrens Day. Gao Shan and _ boys are singing and dancing. A. the other B. other C. all other D. another ( ) 2. You must stay away _ the building. It is dangerous. A. from B. to C. in D. near ( ) 3. Were there any pineapples in the supermarket? No, _ . A. there werent B. they werent C. there were D.

22、 there arent ( ) 4. _ you have a good time that day? A. Do B. Did C. Were D. Are ( ) 5. People usually _ at Mid-Autumn Festival. A. eat rice dumplings B. eat chocolate eggs C. eat moon cakes D. dress up in costumes ( ) 6. It is _. Su Hai has got a lot of Christmas presents. A. December B. October C.

23、 February D. November ( ) 7. The boys are _ magazines about sports in the next room. A. seeing B. looking C. reading D. looking at ( ) 8. Can I drink some juice? No, you cant. You _ have your breakfast now. A. should B. would C. will D. ( ) 9. Helen is looking _ her pencil case. A. to B. for C. up D

24、. between ( ) 10. Oh, my pen is on the floor. Can you pick _ up for me, please? A. they B. them C. it D. its ( ) 11.Happy birthday, David. This present is for you. _ . A. Not at all. B. Thank you C. Youre welcome D. Thats all right. ( ) 12. Whose trousers_? _ Nancys? A. is it, Its B. are they, Theyr

25、e C. is this, This is D. are they, Are they ( ) 13. May I use _ ruler? I cant find _ . A. you; my B. your; I C. your; my D. your; mine ( ) 14. The children _ beautifully yesterday. A. dance B. danced C. are dancing D. danceed ( ) 15. Keep quite means you _ make noise here. A. should B. shouldnt C. s

26、hall D. can ( ) 16. Whats your _ fruit? Apples. I like them most. A. like B. lovely C. need D. favourite ( ) 17. _ did you get up this morning? I got up at six oclock. A. Where B. How C. Why D. What time ( ) 18. Look at the beautiful flowers over there. Let _ go and see. A. us B. we C. our D. you (

27、) 19. _ some orange juice in the bottle. A. There is B. There are C. There has D. There have ( ) 20. Whats the score? _. A. Its two B. Its two all C. Theyre two D. There are two balls. 五、连词成句。（10%） 1. were moment they there a ago _. 2. birthday on Miss Lis 6th the August of is _. 3. children a Chris

28、tmas house Jims had party at the _ _. 4. did do at what Festival Nancy Food the _? 5. you like puppet as present would birthday a a _ _? 六、阅读理解(15%) AMr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office (办公室).One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown , “I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening . Wo

29、uld you and your wife like to come ?” Mr Brown says , “Thank you very much . Id love to , but let me ask my wife first .” So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife . Then he comes back and looks very worried . “Whats the matter?” asks Mr Jones . “Is your wife there at home ?” “No,”

30、answers Mr Brown . “She isnt there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him , Is your mother there , David ? and he answers No , she isnt in the house. Where is she ? I ask ,She is somewhere outside(在外面) .Whats she doing? She is looking for me .” 判断，对的打“T”错的打“F”： ( )1There is a party at M

31、r Joness house on Monday evening . ( )2Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party . ( )3The telephone is in Mr Browns office. ( )4Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the telephone . ( )5Mrs Brown is looking for her son . 听力材料 一、听录音，根据所听到的单词，将其序号填入括号内。 1. supper 2. balloon 3. sang 4. Mid-Autu

32、mn Festival 5.eight fifteen 6.ready 7. suddenly 8. later 9. delicious 10. policeman 二、听录音，根据所听到的问句选择正确答案，将其序号填入括号内。 1. When is New Years Day? 2. People usually eat rice dumplings at the festival, which festival is it? 3.Did you watch TV yesterday? 4. Is this Walkman Gao Shans? 5. Whats the time? 三、听

33、录音，选择正确的译文。 1.It means “ keep quiet”. 2. Everyday I walk to school.3. Ben is blowing out the candles on the cake. 4. Did you visit your relatives and friends last National Day? 5. What would you like as your birthday present? 6. Gao Shan studies in a small town near Suzhou? 7. I was born on the twel

34、fth of December. 8. He has four classes in a week. 9. Helen is looking for his pencil-box.10. These toys are for you. 四、听录音，根据所听内容在横线上填入所缺的词。 Bills birthday came on a sunny day in June. He got a lot of presents from his family and friends . They were all in nice boxes. His parents gave him a yellow

35、box with a book in it. They wanted him to do more reading . Bill got a football from his classmate Tim. Bill likes playing football very much, so he was glad to have it. They had a good time that day. 五、听录音，给下列句子排序。 Mr. Smith gave his wife money every Friday evening. His wife always spent it all bef

36、ore the next Wednesday. So she had no money to spend for the next three days . One day Mr. Smith asked her, How did you spend all that money? She answered, I dont know. So one Friday evening, Mr. Smith gave her money together with an exercise book and a pencil. He said to his wife, Please write down

37、 how you spend the money. Next Tuesday, his wife had no money again. Mr. Smith took the exercise book to see how she had spent it. I have done what you told me, She said gladly. She had written Friday, I got 18 pounds from Mr. Smith on the first page. And on the second page, she wrote, Tuesday, I ha

38、ve spent it all. 参考答案听力部分一、CBACABACAB 二、ACBCC 三、ACABBCABAC 四、June presents friends were parents gave wanted reading playing glad五、（1）（4）（2）（10）（11）（3）（9）（6）（8）（7）（5）笔试部分一、C B D D C D A D A B 二、A B D B A D A C B B三、last week the fifth day a pair of glasses under the Christmas tree plant treeslook for

39、 在春节 在黑板前面 捡起它们 放学后四、A A A B C A C A A C B D D B B D D A A B五、1、They were there a moment ago.2、Miss Lis birthday is on the 6th of August.3、The children had a Christmas party at Jims house.4、What did Nancy do at the Food Festival?5、Would you like a puppet as a birthday present?六、T T F F T2005年全国小学生英语

40、竞赛(NECPS)五年级组初赛赛题听力部分（共四大题，计4分） . 听辨单词（Words） （共10小题，计10分）A) 听音，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出你所听到的单词。每个单词只读一遍。（答案涂在答题纸上） 1. A. south B. month C. forth D. both 2. A. soap B. boat C. coat D. road 3. A. bed B. bad C. back D. bag 4. A. week B. wake C. make D. cake 5. A. three B. free C. coffee D. tree B) 听音，从A, B,

41、 C, D四个选项中选出你所听到的单词的图片。每个单词只读一遍。（答案涂在答题纸上） II. 句子理解（Sentences） （共小题，计分） A) 听音，根据你所听到的句子选出与其相对应的问句或答句。每个句子只读一遍。（答案涂在答题纸上） 11. A. There are 15 girls in my class. B. They are boys. C. They are swimming. D. We like learning. 12. A. How long is it? B. How are you? C. How much is it? D. What is it? 13. A.

42、 Im hungry. B. I have supper. C. Its time for lunch. D. I have turkey for lunch. 14. A. How is your brother? B. What is your mother? C. Who is your father? D. Where is your sister? 15. A. Are you playing football? B. Do you like playing tennis? C. Can you play the piano? D. Where is the violin? B) 听

43、音，根据你所听到的句子的意思判断下列图片正（T）误(F)。每个句子只读一遍。（答案涂在答题纸上） III. 对话理解（Dialogues）（共10小题，计10分） A) 听音，根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出正确答案。每个对话读两遍。21. A. No, it isnt. B. Yes, it is. C. No, there isnt. D. Yes, he is. 22. A. She wants to go fishing. B. She wants to go shopping. C. She wants to go to see a doctor. D. She wants to go

44、 to a park. 23. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she doesnt like. C. Yes, she does. D. No, she isnt. 24. A. He likes apple juice. B. He likes orange juice. C. He likes pineapple juice. D. He likes milk. 25. A. He is in his uncles house. B. He is at home. C. He is in the classroom. D. He is at the cinema. B) 听

45、音， 选出对话中没有涉及到的一项。每个对话读两遍。（答案涂在答题纸上）IV. 短文理解（Passages） （共10小题，计10分） A) 听音，根据所听内容补全短文(每空只能填一词， 注意单词首字母的大小写)。短文读两遍。（答案写在答题纸上） Alice has a 31. _ . So her mother takes her to the Childrens 32. _ . The doctor tells Alice to have a rest and take some medicine, then she will feel 33. _ . Alice and her mothe

46、r go back home. Alice takes the medicine, but she doesnt have a rest 34. _ she wants to go to 35. _ . B) 听短文，根据所听内容判断下列图片正（）误（）。短文读两遍。笔试部分（共六大题，计分） I 单词和短语（Words and phrases） （共小题，计分） A) 看图， 根据已给出的首字母写出恰当的单词，补全句子。（答案写在答题纸上）B) 看图，选出能够表示出图意的选项（此题有三个多余选项）。（答案写在答题纸上） A. post the letter B. No parking! C.

47、 do some washing D. look after E. have a rest F. play chess G. ride a bike H. play ping-pong II. 句子（Sentences） （共小题，计分） A) 根据括号中给出的汉语意思写单词或短语，补全句子（注意单词首字母的大小写）。（答案写在答题纸上） 11. There is _ (一副) glasses on the desk. 12. Which _ (季节) do you like best? 13. The houses look _ (一样). 14. I _ (买)a book yesterday. 15. _ (周六） is the last day of a wee