2020-2021年七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题(含答案)经典1

1、2020-2021 年 七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题( 含答案 ) 经典 1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job. He went from onecompany （公司） to another. But he didnt get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train

2、 station.When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it mo

3、re. After the train left, he didnt know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me? Tom was so excited that he couldnt say a word.（ 1） Where did Tom go to l

4、ook for a job last year?（ 2） When did Tom get to the train station?（ 3） How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?（ 4） Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?（ 5） Can Tom get a good job in the old mans company?【答案】 （ 1） Beijing. / He went to Beijing.（ 2） At night. / He got to the train

5、 station at night.（ 3） Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.（ 4） Because he thought they needed it more.（ 5） Yes./ Yes, he can.【解析】 【分析】主要讲了Tom 去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让Tom 把票卖给她，Tom 卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉Tom 让 Tom 去他公司工作。（ 1）根据 He went to Beijing to look for （寻找） a job.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing. / Hewent

6、to Beijing. 。（ 2）根据 When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站，故填At night. /He got to the train station at night.。（ 3）根据 He felt happy.可知 Tom 买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./ He felt happy./He was happy.。（ 4）根据 Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. 可知 Tom 认为他们更需要它，故填 Because

7、 he thought they needed it more. 。（ 5）根据 Would you like to work for me? 可知老人邀请 Tom 在老人公司工作，所以 Tom 得到了工作，故填 Yes./ Yes, he can。.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。2阅读短文，把AE 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。My father doesnt know how to cook. _ If no one cooks for him, he doesnt eatanything.Today, my mother doesnt

8、 feel well. _ My mother and I are happy. My father says hewill go shopping first._So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper （-张纸） tomato; milk; chicken.like this: cake; egg;Then my father goes out._ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, threetomatoes, four bags of milk and f

9、ive chickens!Looking at those things, _A. So he doesnt cook.B. An hour later, he comes back.C. But he doesnt know what to buy.D. My father says he will cook for us.E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.【答案】A； D； C； B； E【解析】 【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。A. So he doesn

10、t cook.所以他不会做饭。B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。C. But he doesnt know what to buy. 但是他不知道买什么。D. My father says he will cook for us. 我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。（ 1）根据前句 My father doesnt know how to cook. 我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选 A。（ 2）根据前句 Today, my mot

11、her doesnt feel well. 可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选 D。（ 3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（ -张纸） like this 我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。（ 4）根据后句 He brings out all the things 他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选 B。（ 5）根据前句 Looking at those things 看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选 E。【点评

12、】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。3信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clev

13、er boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hoursevery day and he has much homework to do after

14、school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information CardWhere is Robert from?_Whatgrade is Yang Guang in?_Whatsport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?_Howmany hours does Robert stay at school every day?_Howlong does it take

15、 Robert to do his homework?_【答案】Australia； Grade 7 /Seven； Football ； 5 hours； Half an hour【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。（ 1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. 可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。（ 2）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He andRob

16、ert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填Grade 7 /Seven 。（ 3）细节题。根据They both love playing football. 可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填Football 。（ 4）细节题。根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours . 可知罗伯特每天待在学校5 小时。故填5 hours。（ 1）细节题。根据he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填Half an hour 。【点评】考查任务型阅

17、读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。4信息归纳Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish（热带鱼） . He keeps his hobbyfor seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it.Kevin often travels around the world with his family. He loves it because he c

18、an see theunderwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks （鲨鱼） . He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he cant do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can see a lot of sharks and s

19、ome other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favoriteanimals and learn more about them.Information CardKevinshobby_Kevinsage_Thething in Kevins room_Thepeople Kevin often travels with_Theplace Kevin goes to on the weekend _【答案】 collecting tropical fish. ；14/ fourte

20、en ； a big aquarium ； his family； the zoo 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了 Kevin 喜欢收集热带鱼。（ 1）根据He likes collectingtropicalfish （热带鱼） .可知Kevin 喜欢收集热带鱼，故填collecting tropical fish 。（ 2）根据（ 3）根据Now he is fourteen. 可知 Kevin14 岁了，故填14/ fourteen 。There is a big aquariumin his room. 可知 Kevin 房间里有个水族馆，故填a bigaquarium 。（ 4）根据 K

21、evin often travels around the world with his family.界，故填his family 。可知 Kevin 经常和家人环游世（ 5）根据 So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend. 可知 Kevin 周末去动物园，故填the zoo 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。5 人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物，它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据Andy ， Mary ，Ben， Danny 和 Gina 的近况，选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。_ Andy is worried

22、about thefuture.His mother lost herjoband his fathermayhave to go to hospital._ Maryiswaitingforherexamresultstomorrow.She enjoyedtheexams A.Beesand thinks she will get good results.Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe_ Bengetstoknowthathis theperson who dreams will get some moneygrandfathe

23、rwantstogivehimagift of from others.$1,500._ Danny and Mike are good friends,but they just had a fight and were unhappyyesterday._ Gina started to work as a waitressin arestaurant lastmonth, butnowshe B.ButterfliesA butterfly means some news（消息） will comewants to get a new job.soon. Open butterfly w

24、ings （翅膀）mean goodnews.C.CatsA sleeping cat means problems with a good friend.Its not easy to get them over.D.DogsAbarkingdogmeansproblemsarecoming.Maybe its about theperson himself/herselforhis/her family. What a bad luck!E.HorsesA running horse means the dreamer wants to getsomething new inhis/her

25、 life.F.BirdsFlying birds mean love and kindness. A singingbird is often asymbol of love.【答案】D； B； A； C； E【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文分别介绍了5 个人现在遇到的困难，然后罗列了6 种不同动物代表的意义。（ 1）根据下文意思：Andy有很多担心，遇到很多困难。可知与其匹配的选项为D，提到A barking dog means problems are coming，梦到狗表示有很多问题，故选D。（ 2）根据下文意思：Mary 要考试，并且她很自信，可知B 选项提到Open butter

26、fly wingsmean good news.蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息，故选B。（ 3）根据下文意思：Ben知道他的外公要给他礼物。根据A 选项提到Buzzingbeesmean that money is coming，可知梦到蜜蜂代表收钱，故选A。（ 4）根据下文意思：两个人之间发生了口角，可知C 选项提到A sleepingcat means可知，梦到猫表示人际有问题，故选 problems with a good friendC。（ 5）根据下文意思：她想换工作，可知E 提到 A running horse means the dreamerwants to get something

27、new in his/her life， 表示将有新事物出现，故选E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个选项，结合上下文，确定空缺的意义，选出正确答案。6任务型阅读My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting trip.We flew to Hawaii. _ When we got there， we found a nice hotel. We stayed there forfour days. _ After breakfast ， we went to the beach. My sister and I swam

28、 in the sea andplayed games on the beach. _ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ I also made two friendsthere. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again

29、next year.A. We got up early every day.B. It was my first time to take aplane, so I felt very excited.C. The food was different from ours, butit was delicious.D. My father took photos of us.E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii withmy family.【答案】E； B； A； D；C【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank 坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。A. 我们每

30、天起得很早。B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。C. 食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。（ 1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。（ 2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选 B。（ 3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选 A。（ 4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。（ 5）根据前面的句子的

31、意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。7根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dogs mo

32、uth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesnt believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. （ A）杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。 Mark says, I will give your dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers. Have a try （

33、试一下） , says Jeff.Then Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesnt come back.How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff.Five dollars, says Mark.（ B） If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff.（ 1）将文中（ A）处画线句子翻译成英语。（ 2）将文中（ B）处画线句子翻

34、译成汉语。（ 3）请选择短文中画线词 believe 的汉语意思。A. 考虑B相.信C怀.疑D吃.惊（ 4）回答问题。 Where is Jeffs dog now?（ 5）回答问题。 What do you think of Jeffs dog?【答案】 （ 1） Jeff is playing with his dog.（ 2）如果它有五美元 , 它会去看电影。（ 3） B（ 4） Its in the cinema.（ 5） I think its smart.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：Jeff 有一条宠物狗，这条狗很聪明，Jeff 每天给它一块钱给Jeff 卖报纸，他的朋友不相信，有

35、一天给了这条狗五块钱，结果这条狗去了电影院。（ 1）根据句意可知用现在进行时，与某人玩耍play with sb. ，他的狗his dog ，杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词is，故答案为Jeff is playing with his dog.（ 2） it 它； has 有； five dollars 五美元； go to the movies 去电影院； if 如果，引导条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时，故答案为如果它有五美元 , 它会去看电影。（ 3） Mark doesnt believe it. 马克不相信它， believe 相信，故选 B。（ 4）根据最

36、后一句 If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. 可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院，故答案为Its in the cinema.（ 5）根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中It is very smart. 可知这条狗很聪明，故答案为 I think its smart.【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问，带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。8你要去你的笔友家，你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述，请你根据他的地图和描述，写出相应的地点的名称。Take a taxi from the airport. Pass the

37、 bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right.Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. Youll see a new park in front of you.（Go around the park on the right, and youll see a post office on your right. Across from it, there is a pay phone. Turn left at the post office, an

38、d go down Eighth Street, youll see my house. Its on Center Street, across from a library. _ _ _ _ _【答案】pay phone； post office ； old park ； video shop； library【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。（ 1）根据文章提到的Across from it, there is a pay phone可知， 1 号位置是 pay phone ，故答案为 pay phone 。（ 2）根据文章提到的youll see a post office o

39、n your right可知， 2 号位置是post office 。（ 3）根据文章提到Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right可知，银行在右边，故3 号位置是 old park 。（ 4）根据文章提到的 Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left 可知， 4 号位置是 video shop ，故答案为video shop。（ 5）根据文章提到的 Its on Center Street, across from a library.

40、 可知，我家对面是图书馆，故 5 号位置是 library 。【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后结合关键句，确定答案即可。9请仔细阅读第1-5 询问地点的问题，从A E 中选出相匹配的应答语。A.Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hopethe police canhelp you find your things soon.B.Well, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the square（广场） o

41、ver there? Passthe square, turn right and then you will see theexit（出口） .C.It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.Thereis a big train station on the right of the supermarket. You can walk theresoon.D.Dont worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300meters ahead. Walkstra

42、ight, and then turn right. Youll see it on yourright.E.There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kilometersfrom here. Youcan take Bus No. 305 there.（ 1） I want to go to the King Supermarket. Could you please tell me how I can get there, Sir?（ 2） Excuse me. Is there a clothes st

43、ore near here? I need a new skirt and a pair of shoes.（ 3） Sorry, I lost my way in the park. Where am I going? How can I get out of the park?（ 4） I am new in the town. I am from South Africa. I have to stay in the town at night. Is there ahotel near here?（ 5） I lost my money and ID card. I must find

44、 them. Could you tell me where the police station is?【答案】 （ 1） C（ 2） E（ 3） B（ 4） D（ 5） A【解析】 【分析】所给选项意思：A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope the police can help you find your things soon. 沿着这条街走五分钟，向右拐那么你就会看到它。我希望警察能很快帮你找到你的东西。B. Well, you are in the center

45、of the park. Can you see the squarePass the square, turn right and then you will see the exit（出口）（广场） over there?.哦，你在公园的中央。你能看到那里的广场吗？经过广场，向右拐那么你将看见出口。C. It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.There is a big train station on the rightof the supermarket. You can walk there soon.它大约在第五大道一公里远的地方。在超市右侧有一个大的火车站。你步行很快可以到达那里。D. Dont worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300 meters ahead.Walk straight, and then turn right. Youll see it on your right.别担心。在城镇有几个旅馆。最近的在前面300 米的地方。直着走，然后向右拐。你将在你右侧看见它。E. There are two cl