烟台市小学英语语文专题复习首字母填空

1、烟台市小学英语语文专题复习首字母填空一、小学英语首字母填空1小学英语首字母填空考点一、首字母填空考点首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing 形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。二、根据首字母填空题型专练1. We usually have a big lwith our family.2. C Day is

2、 coming. We need a turkey.3. My mother b a lot of food every week.4.My parents don twon Saturdays.5.First, don ttalk.T, open your books.6.It is so beautiful. It lnice.7.Can you p this book on your fingers?8.What do you do at C .9.F , we all have a good time.10. We always have a lot of fat weekends.1

3、1. My h is swimming.12. Sam w TV at six every night.13. I cantget out. I m too f.14. Yang Ling r English every day.15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.16. A comes after summer.17. Let s go and have a p . Wu Tao. Good idea!18.In s , it s warm. I can fly k .19. He usually v his grandparent

4、s on Sundays.20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.21.I have three slessons today.22.O the door, please.23.You should put all your things in o .24.I like p with Kitty the cat.25.My uncle lin China.26.Dontt to strangers.（陌生人）27. Let s go and play football. W a minute.28.Let me send this e first.29.Mike

5、is twelve yold.30. What s does he like? Maths.31.Does your aunt always wstories at home?32.We should a the policeman for help.33.The clothes fme very well.34. What s wrong with you? I have a h .35.My sister is d a picture in the study.36.My mother is wthe dishes now.2首字母填空练习失分的主要原因：解决办法：1、词汇量不够1、多积累

6、词汇，可按照字母顺序来背颂2、 词义理解不完整或错误2、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容3、词性判断错误、3注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法4、没有仔细检查、4检查时注意对于文章的全文理解3Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who e ver lived. But he couldn t find his way homewhen he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science wasm 2 impor

7、tant to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany.When he was a child, he learned things very s 3. Albert didn t speak4heuwas three years old.His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. Hewas excited about the t 7 he le

8、arned in those books. He became more and more interested in mathand physics(物理 ). He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe(宇宙 ). When hetold people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10

9、 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.1.walk 2. more 3. slowly 4. until 5. worried 6.reading 7. things 8. answers 9. laughed 10. new4Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and

10、their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a p 3arrives.When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4. Buy a small dog if your homeis small and a bigger one if y 5is larger. Many people don t know how much to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost everything!

11、They like meat, rice and lots of other t 6. You can buy lots of food for dogs i 7 shops. Don t let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always give c8 water to your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s 9 .Remember that dogs need exercise. You should take it for a walk e

12、10day. Don t keep your doginside all day.1. friendly 2. children 3. person 4. size 5. yours 6. things 7. in 8. clean 9. summer 10. every5Water is very important to u 1 .We must d 2water every day. We c3live without water.Water is everywhere around us. Athome, we use water to wash clothes, to wash di

13、shes, to cook m4, to make drinks, to c5our teeth, to have a bath and so on.A6work, people use water to put out fires, to g7vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. However, there isn tm8water on the earth. It is very valuable( 珍贵的).We must s9it.If we waste too much water, one day in the fu

14、ture, the last drop（滴）of w10on the planet will be our tears.1.us 2.drink 3.can t 4. mealsclean 56.at 7. grow 8.much 9.save 10.water6Man: Good morning. Can I help you?Boy: Yes, please. I want to b_1_ a walkman. I like listening to m_2_ very much.Man: Oh, I see. Look, this is a n_3_ one, I think. It s

15、 200 yuan. Itvery good.Boy: Oh, but I d_4_ like it. Do you have C_5_ walkmans?Man: Yes, we do. s a Japanese walkmBoy: Can you s_6_ me that walkman?Man: Yes, h_7_ you are.Boy: Well, this walkman looks good. H_8_ m_9_ is it?Man: 100 yuan.Boy: Oh, sorry. I m a s_10_ and I donMan: How about this one? On

16、ly 50 yuan.Boy: That s OK. I ll take it. t have much money.1.buy 2.music 3.new 4. don t5.Chinese 6.show 7.here 8.How 9.much 10.student7Every year many people from different countries come to America to l(1) English. Most of t(2) are young. They learn the language a(3) school. Why do they want to lea

17、rn English? BecauseEnglish is a very u(4) language.Many books,n(5) and magazines are published in English.Ifthey k(6)English,they can read them a(7)learn more things in t(8) world. And why do theywant to come to America to learn this language? They think if they are in that English-speaking c(9) , t

18、hey can learn good English q(10).(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful (5) newspapers(6) know(7) and (8) the (9) country (10)quickly8Once there was an old Indian.He came to a farmers house and asked for some d (1). The farmer told him to come in and sit down to dinner.There were a German and Frenchma

19、n too.The farmer said,Well,you are the l (2) man to come.You shall serve the chicken.The I (3) agreed and a whore chicken was brought in.He c (4) off the head and gave it to the f (5), andsaid You are the head man here.You shall have head. He gave the neck to the farmers wife and said, You are n (6)

20、 of head so you shall have the neck. Each of the farmers daughters was given a w (7). You will soon fly away from home and you each have a wing. He said to theFrenchman and the German, You two p_8) fellows have a long way to go to get h(9). andgave each of them a foot.Then he said, I am just a poor

21、old Indian beggar. Ill eat what l(10).(1) dinner (2) last (3 ）Indian （ 4） cut (5) farmer (6) next (7) wing (8) poor (9) home (10)left二、完形填空9完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Daming, Simon and Simons father are1the UN building. Its in2. There arelots of3from all around the world. Daming wants to go4to have a look. Th

22、ereare many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon5Daming one of the presentsfrom China. Its very beautiful. Daming wants6photo of it.1. A. visitB. visitsC. visiting2.A. New YorkB. BeijingC. London3.A. countryB. flagC. flags4.A. insideB. underC. out5.A. showB. showsC. showed6.A. to takeB. tak

23、esC. taking【答案】 （ 1） C；（ 2）A；（ 3） C；（ 4） A；（ 5） B；（ 6）A；【解析】 【分析】这是介绍大明他们三人游览联合国大厦的短文。（ 1）句意：大明，西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在.联合国大厦。这里和are搭配，用现在分词visiting ，构成进行时态正确。故答案为：C。（ 2）句意：它在.。联合国大厦在纽约，A 选项正确。故答案为：A。（ 3）句意：这里有许多来自世界各地的.。这里用flags 国“旗 ”正确， country 国“家 ”，意思不合适，这里有lots of （许多）修饰，flag 用复数。故答案为：C。（ 4）句意：大明想要去 .看看。 A

24、选项是 “里面 ”， B 选项是 “在 .下面 ”， C 选项是：外面。这里有 inside “里面 ”正确。故答案为： A。（ 5）句意：西蒙 .大明一件来自中国的礼物。根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，B 选项正确。故答案为：B。（ 6）句意：大明想.它的照片。这里是短语want to do sth “要做某事想 ”， A 选项正确。故答案为： A。【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细审题，根据语法结构和句意提示来选择合适的答案。10 完形填空完形填空The students of Class 2 are1going to have any

25、 classes next week. They are going to2the farmers3their work on the farm. Theyre going to4apples. Manystudents think its5better than having classes. Theyre going to get up6nextMonday morning. Theyre going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is7near. Theyre going there8bus. Theyre goin

26、g to9on their old clothes. Theyregoing to work10.1.A. noB. notC. havingD. always2.A. doB. helpC. makeD. given3.A. doingB. withC. to makeD. to doing4.A. havingB. pickingC. pickD. have5.A. moreB. muchC. manD. little6.A. laterB. earlierC. earlyD. late7.A. notB. quiteC. littleD. no8.A. takeB. take aC. b

27、yD. on9.A. wearB. takeC. putD. hardly10. A. hardB. a littleC. heavyD. hardly【答案】（ 1） B；（ 2） B；（ 3） B；（ 4） C；（ 5）B；（ 6） C；（ 7）A；（ 8） C；（ 9）C；（ 10）A；【解析】 【分析】（1）句意：2 班的学生下周不上 。本句是一般将来 ，构成be goingto， A不，修 名 ，排除；B 不，修 ；C 有， 在分 ，排除；D 一直， 度副 ，用于一般 在 或一般 去 ，排除。故答案 B.（ 2）句意：他 将 民在 工作。 help sb with sth 帮助 人做

28、某事，固定搭配。故答案 B.（ 3）句意：他 将帮助 民在 工作。 help sb with sth 帮助 人做某事，固定搭配。故答案 B.（ 4）句意：他 要 苹果。本句是一般将来 ， be going to+ 原形，根据前句句意，可知本句帮助摘苹果， A 有， 在分 ； B 摘， 在分 ； C 摘， 原形； D 有， 原形。故答案 C.（ 5）句意： 多学生 比上 要好得多。better 是形容 比 ，A 更多，more +形容 原 ，表示形容 比 ，排除，B 更，修 形容 比 ；C 男人，名 ，名 不能修 形容 ，排除，D 一点，形容 形容 原 ，排除。故答案 B.（ 6）句意：他 下星

29、期一早上要起。根据下文要外出，可知早晨要早起，A 的，形容 比 ； B 早的，形容 比 ；C 早，副 ； D 到，形容 。副 修 。故答案 C.（ 7）句意： 在附近。本句是否定句，A 不，副 ，副 修 ；B 很； C 一点，形容 ； D 不，副 ，修 名 。故答案 A.（ 8）句意：他 公共汽 去那里。by+交通工具，表示乘。故答案 C.（ 9）句意：他 要旧衣服。 put on 穿上，固定搭配。故答案 C.（ 10）句意：他 会努力工作的。work 是 ，副 修 ，A 努力，形容 或副 ；B 一点，修 名 ，排除；C 重的，形容 ，排除；D 几乎不，用于否定句，本句是肯定句，排除。故答案

30、A.【点 】本 考 了完形填空，先翻 句子，然后根据句意， 出恰当的 填空，使句意完整。11 完形填空 完形填空The students of Class 2 are1going to have any classes next week. They are going to2the farmers3their work on the farm. Theyre going to4apples. Manystudents think its5better than having classes. Theyre going to get up6nextMonday morning. Theyre

31、going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is7near. Theyre going there8bus. Theyre going to9on their old clothes. Theyregoing to work10.1.A. noB. notC. havingD. always2.A. doB. helpC. makeD. given3.A. doingB. withC. to makeD. to doing4.A. havingB. pickingC. pickD. have5.A. moreB. muchC

32、. manD. little6.A. laterB. earlierC. earlyD. late7.A. notB. quiteC. littleD. no8.A. takeB. take aC. byD. on9.A. wearB. takeC. putD. hardly10. A. hardB. a littleC. heavyD. hardly【答案】（ 1） B；（ 2） B；（ 3） B；（ 4） C；（ 5）B；（ 6） C；（ 7）A；（ 8） C；（ 9）C；（ 10）A；【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】（ 1）句意： 2 班的学生下周不上 。本句是一般将来 ，构成be

33、goingto， A 不，修 名 ，排除； B 不，修 ；C 有， 在分 ，排除； D 一直， 度副 ，用于一般 在 或一般 去 ，排除。故答案 B.（ 2）句意：他 将 民在 工作。 help sb with sth 帮助 人做某事，固定搭配。故答案 B.（ 3）句意：他 将帮助 民在 工作。 help sb with sth 帮助 人做某事，固定搭配。故答案 B.（ 4）句意：他 要 苹果。本句是一般将来 ， be going to+ 原形，根据前句句意，可知本句帮助摘苹果， A 有， 在分 ； B 摘， 在分 ； C 摘， 原形； D 有， 原形。故答案 C.（ 5）句意： 多学生 比上

34、 要好得多。better 是形容 比 ，A 更多，more +形容 原 ，表示形容 比 ，排除，B 更，修 形容 比 ；C 男人，名 ，名 不能修 形容 ，排除，D 一点，形容 形容 原 ，排除。故答案 B.（ 6）句意：他 下星期一早上要起。根据下文要外出，可知早晨要早起，A 的，形容 比 ； B 早的，形容 比 ；C 早，副 ； D 到，形容 。副 修 。故答案 C.（ 7）句意： 在附近。本句是否定句，A 不，副 ，副 修 ；B 很； C 一点，形容 ； D 不，副 ，修 名 。故答案 A.（ 8）句意：他 公共汽 去那里。by+交通工具，表示乘。故答案 C.（ 9）句意：他 要旧衣服。

35、 put on 穿上，固定搭配。故答案 C.（ 10）句意：他 会努力工作的。work 是 ，副 修 ，A 努力，形容 或副 ；B 一点，修 名 ，排除；C 重的，形容 ，排除；D 几乎不，用于否定句，本句是肯定句，排除。故答案 A.【点 】本 考 了完形填空，先翻 句子，然后根据句意， 出恰当的 填空，使句意完整。12 完形填空 下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各 所 的四个 中， 出一个最佳 。Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents1both Englishteachers. He2a

36、little brother.3name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. Hedoesnt go to school and he doesnt know4to read or write.Now I am at Bruces home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen5his hand.“ Whatare you doing, Peter?” I ask.“ Im 6writingmy friend, Bill.” Says Peter.“7But howwrite? ” asks Bru

37、ce.“ You dont know the words, because you dont go to 8” . With asmile, Peter says,“ But it doesnt 没matter(关系) because my9and I know the words onthe moon. I write to him in the moon language( 语言 ). Its easy for him to read my letter. I tell himan interesting story. Im sure( 确信 ) Bill will be10to read

38、 it.” What an interesting answerit is!1.A. beB. isC. amD. are2.A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are3.A. HerB. HesC. HisD. Shes4. A. howB. whoC. whenD. how many5.A. onB. inC. toD. from6.A. inB. withC. toD. on7.A. you canB. can youC. you doD. you dont8.A. the partyB. the zooC. his homeD. school9.A. br

39、otherB. sisterC. friendD. teacher10. A. happyB. busyC. sadD. interesting【答案】 （ 1） D；（ 2） A；（ 3） C；（ 4 ） A；（ 5） B；（ 6） C；（ 7） B；（ 8） D；（ 9）C；（ 10）A；【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce 的事情。（1）句意：他的父母是英语老师。主语 parents 是复数名词，因此 be 动词用 are，故选D。（2）句意：他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has ，主语 he 是第三人称单数，因此动词也用单三式，故选 A。（3）句意：

40、他的名字叫皮特。名词name 前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。（4）句意：他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth 怎么去干某事，故选A。（5）句意：我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in，故选 B。（6）句意：我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write to sb 给“某人写信 ”固定短语，故选C。（7）句意：但是你怎么写呢？疑问句结构的句子，情态动词can 在前面，故选 B。（8）句意：你不认识字因为你没有去上学。go on school 去“上学 ”固定短语，故选D。（9）句意：没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend ，故选 C。（10）句意：我

41、确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth 开心干某事，故选 A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。13 完形填空 完形填空1children like to watch TV. It s very2. On TV3can see and learn a lotand know many things4their country and the world.5they can learn over theradio. But they can learn bet

42、ter and more easily on6.Why? Because they can hear andwatch at the same time. But they can t7anything over the radio.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are8busy with theirlessons. But a few children watch TV every9. They go to bed very late. They can t have agood10. How a

43、bout you, my young friend?1.A. MuchB. MostC. MoreD. Any2.A. interestingB. newC. bigD. cute3.A. weB. youC. theyD. I4.A. onB. aboutC. ofD. with5.A. By themB. Of courseC. BecauseD. So6.A. radioB. filmC. newspaperD. TV7.A. hearB. enjoyC. seeD. learn8.A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. once9.A. morningB. af

44、ternoonC. noonD. night10. A. timeB. restC. dayD. 1ook【答案】（ 1）B；（ 2）A；（ 3） C；（ 4） B；（ 5）B；（ 6 ）D；（ 7） C；（ 8） B；（ 9）D；（ 10） B；【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。（1） Much 许多 修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词复数children在这里意思不合适，any 用在否定句和疑问句中，在这里不合适。只有不合适， more 更多的 Most 大多数的 在此意思合适。故答案为: B.（ 2 ） Interesting 有趣的 , new 新的

45、 , big 大的 , cute 可爱的 这里形容看电视，用interesting, 故答案为 : A.（ 3 ）句意 : 在电视上. 可以看到和学到很多，了解. 世界和国家的事情。这里代指children 用代词 they, 故答案为 : C.（ 4）句意 : 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多，了解 .世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里用 about 关于 , 故答案为 : B.（ 5）句意 : . 他们可以在收音机上学。 A 选项是 : 通过他们 , B 选项是 : 当然， C 选项是 : 因为， D 选项是 : 因此。根据句意用 当然 合适。故答案为 : B.（6）句意 : 可是在 .上他们能

46、够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV.故答案为 : D.（ 7）句意 : 可是在收音机上他们不能.任何东西。 hear 听到 , enjoy 享受 , see 看到 ,learn 学习到 。这里比较电视和收音机。用see看到 正确。故答案为: C.（ 8）句意 : 他们 .忙于他们的课程。 never 从不 , always 总是 , sometimes 有时 , once 一次 。根据前一句可知用 always. 故答案为 : B.（ 9）句意 : 可是很少孩子每天 .看电视。 A 是 : 早上， B 是 : 下午， C 是 : 中午， D 是 : 晚上 .根据句意是 晚上

47、。故答案为 : D.（10）句意 : 他们不能好好.。根据句意这是短语have a good rest 好好学习 。故答案为 :B.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。14 完形填空 完形填空Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and1the way his truckknocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a2at once. He paid a lot of moneyfor that, but the boys paren

48、ts wanted to get3money from him. So they said their soncould4lift his right arm above his head.Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court.“ Now, my boy,” he said,5“ youlast month, werent you?”“ Yes, sir ” said the boy.“ And you cant lift your right arm now, can you?”“ 6 , sir. ”“ Could you7us how you8lift your right arm?”Slowly the bo