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1、.电大英语考试题及答案 4第一部分:交际用语(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。1How was your trip to London,Jane? AOhwonderful indeed B1 went there alone CThe guide showed me the way DBy plane and by bus2Hey,Tom,whats up? AYes,definitely! BOh,not much CWhat
2、 is happening in your life? DYou are lucky3Do you mind my smoking here? ANothanks BYes,I do CYesId rather not DGood idea4David injured his leg playing football yesterday Really? AWho did that? BWhats wrong with him? CHow did that happen? DWhy was he s()careless?5This box is too heavy for me to carry
3、 upstairs AYou may ask for help BLet me give you a hand CPlease do me a favor DId come to help6How are you feeling? Much better AThanks for coming to see me BYou look great CYou are SO kind DDont mention it7Oh,Betty,we will be having a buffet party next Saturday,and wed like you to join us 一 ,SusanW
4、hats the occasion? What time do you want me to come? AId love to BNo way CBy no means DIm afraid not8Tomorrow is my birthday AOh,I have no idea BIm glad you like it CMany happy returns of the day! DYou must be very happy9Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock“n”roll? Im preparing for tomorro
5、ws exam AIts none of your business BWhat are you doing? CSureSorry to disturb you DNoI dont think SO10Are you getting a new flat this year? 一 I cant afford to pay my bills,let alone buy a new flat AWithout question BYou must be joking CGood idea! DAre you sure?第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 此部分共有3篇短文,
6、每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后面的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。Passage 1 Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it,and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train,car or bus,even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evenin
7、gOne advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaperEven a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rentWith the same money,one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones ownThen,in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy
8、working livesEven though one has to get up earlier and spendmore time in trains or buses,one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings,one can enjoy the fresh,clean air of the countryIf one likes gardens,one can spend ones free time digging,planting,watering and doing the
9、hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a gardenThen,when the flowers and vegetables come up,one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature Some people,however,take no interest in country things:for them,happiness lies in the townwith its cinemas and theatres,
10、beautiful shops and busy streets,dancehalls and restaurantsSuch people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside LondonAn occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnights(two weeks)visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want:the rest they are q
11、uite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night(287 words)11Which of the following statements is NOT true? APeople who love Nature prefer to live outside the city BAll the people who work in London prefer to live in the country CSome people enjoying city life prefer
12、to work and live inside London DMany nature lovers,though working in London,prefer to live outside the city12With the same money needed for ,one can buy a little house with a garden in the country Agetting a small flat with a garden Bhaving a small flat with a garden Crenting a small flat without a
13、garden Dbuying a small flat without a garden13When the garden is in blossom,the one has been rewarded A1iving in the country Bhaving spent time working in the garden Chaving a garden of his own Dhaving been digging,planting and watering14People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel th
14、at if they had to live outside London Atheir life was meaningless Btheir life was invaluable Cthey didnt deserve a happy life Dthey were not worthy of their happy life15The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to Adeal with Bdo away withCescape from Dprevent fromPassage 2By de
15、finition,heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage,achievements,and selfsacrifice made most for the benefits of othersthey are people against whom we measure othersThey are men and women recognized for shaping our nations consciousness and development as well as the liv
16、es of those who admire themYet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond usan artifact of the pastSome main tain,that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace,our age is essentially
17、an unheroic oneFurthermore,the overall crime rate is down,poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy,and advances continue to be made in medical scienceCultural icons are hard to define,but we know them when we see themThey are people who manage to go beyond celebrity(明星),who are legenda
18、ry,who somehow manage to become mythicBut what makes some figures icons and 0therS mere celebrities?Thats hard to answerIn part,their lives have the quality of a story to tellFor instance,the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince,renounced marriage and the throne,and died at the m
19、oment she found true loveGood looks certainly helpSo does a special indefinable charm,with the help of the mediaBut nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic deathsuch as Martin Luther King,Jr,John FKennedy,and Princess Diana(258words) 16The passage mainly deals with A1ife and death Bheroes and he
20、roines Cheroes and icons Dicons and celebrities17Heroes and heroines are usually Acourageous Bgood examples to follow Cself-sacrificing Dall of the above18Which of the following statements is wrong? APoverty in America has been eased with the economic growth BSuperstars are famous for being famous C
21、Ones look can contribute to being famous DHeroes and heroines can only emerge in war times19Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love Awhen she was 19 Bwhen she became a princess Cjust before her death Dafter she gave birth to a prince20What is more likely to set an icons status? AGood lo
22、oks BTragic and early deathCPersonal attraction DThe quality of ones storyPassage 3 Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for fl great many peopleShy people are anxious and selfconscious;that is,they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actionsWorrisome thoughts are constantly
23、occurring in their minds:what kind of impression am I making?Do they like me?Do I sound stupid?Am 1 wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect peopleA persons conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves,and the wa
24、y a per son behaves affects other peoples reactionsIn general,the way people think about them selves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives Shy people,having low self-esteem,are likely to be passive and easily influenced by othersThey need reassurance that they are doingthe right thingShy
25、 people are very sensitive to criticism;they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiorityThey also find it diffi cult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one,“Youre just saying that to make me feel goodI know its not true”It is clear that while selfawareness is a healthy quality
26、,overdoing it is harmful Can shyness be completely eliminated,or at least reduced?Fortunately,people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building selfconfidenceSince shy ness goes hand in hand with a lack of selfesteem,it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as
27、well as their strengthsEach one of us is a unique,worthwhile individual,interested in our own personal waysThe better we understand ourselves,the easier it becomes to live up to our full potentialLets not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life(289 words)21What does the aut
28、hor try to prove by citing“what kind of impression am I making?” (Para1) AShy people benefit from their caring about their appearance BPeoples shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions CIts natural that shy people dont believe others complimentsDShy people think they are dif
29、ferent from others 22According to the writer,self-awareness is Aa good quality Bthe cause of unhappiness Charmful to people Da weak point of shy people23When being praised,shy people feel that it is Agood Bunreal Cvery reasonable Dharmful24Which of the following statements is true according to the p
30、assage? AShyness helps us to develop our potential BShyness enables us to understand ourselves betterCShyness can block our chances for a rich lifeDShyness has nothing to do with lack of selfesteem25It can be inferred from the passage that shy people Ashould find more of their weaknessBshould unders
31、tand themselves in the right wayChad better ignore their weaknessDcan get rid of their shyness while maintaining low selfesteem第三部分:词汇与结构(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 此部分共有20个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。26The manager will not us to use his car Ahave B1et Cagree Dal
32、low27 her and then try to copy what she does AMind BSee CStare at DWatch 28Will you me a favor,please? Ado Bmake Cbring Dgive29Its bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowedAbehavior Baction Cmanner Dmovement30一Its a good ideaBut whos going to the plan?一I think John and P
33、eter willAcarry out Bget through Ctake in Dset aside31Before the final examination,some students have shown of tensionThey even have trouble in sleepingAanxiety Bmarks Csigns Dremarks32The problem is not so easy as you thinkIts far from being settledAhardly Balmost Cnearly Dscarcely33一Its time to ti
34、dy your room,Harry!一See the tidy room,Mum! is where it should beASomething BAnything CEverything DNothing34一What will you buy for your boyfriends birthday? 一1 want to buy a wallet for him Ablack leather small Bsmall black leather Csmall leather black Dblack small leather35The young actor who had bee
35、n thought highly of to be a great disappointment Aturned up Bturned out Cturned down Dturned in36He is fond of playing piano while his brother is interested in listening to music A;the B; Cthe; Dthe;the37一Dont you feel surprised to see George at the meeting? 一YesI really didnt think he here Ahas bee
36、n Bhad been Cwould be Dwould have been38Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies bad for their mental development Athat is Bwhich is Cas is Dwhat are39一Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital 一OhReally?IIvisit her Adidnt know;will go
37、to Bdont know;will go to Cdidnt know;am going to Dhavent known;am going to40一Take this medicine twice a day,Peter? 一Do I have to take it?It so terrible Ais tasting Bis tasted Ctastes Dhas tasted41The young interested in pop music Ais Bhave Chas Dare42Important his discovery might be,it was regarded
38、as a matter of no account in his time Awhen Buntil Cas Dalthough43一Why does he look sad? 一There are SO many problems Aremaining to settle Bremained settling Cremaining to be settled Dremained to be settled44一The physics exam is not difficult,is it?一 Even Harry to the top students failed in itAYes;be
39、longs BNo;belongedCYes;belonging DNo;belonging45Tomorrows lessons,Frank has no time to go out with his friendsANot preparing BNot having preparedCNot to prepare DBeing not prepared第四部分:完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。It is alwa
40、ys interesting to visit another country,especially for those who have never traveled a great dealForeign 46 can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehandLearning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, 47 the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately 48 his arrivalIt may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home,but knowing how to 49 a meal or book a room is
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