2014年高考英语学科新课标卷新题型‘对话体’专项训练

1、2014年高考英语学科新课标卷新题型（英语知识运用第二节）专项训练 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A. 对话体1)W: Hello, Thomas Brothers.M: Hello, _1_ is Mike Landon here. Is Jack Cooper there _2_ any chance?W: I am afraid not, he is _3_ for a day or two, back on, lets see, Monday morning.M: Oh, well, perhaps I can leave a messa

2、ge for him.W: Yes, of course, just a minute. Now, lets see, to Jack Cooper from Mike London.M: No, Landon, L-a-n-d-o-n.W: Sorry, yes, _4_ (get) that, and whats the message?M: Well _5_ is just this: _6_ he come to a meeting on Monday afternoon at 5:00 pm?W: Thats this _7_ (come) Monday, October 12th

3、?M: Right, its _8_ (discuss) the new factory in France.W: Fine, Ive got that. I _9_ (see) that he gets it as _10_ as he comes in on Monday.M: Good, thank you, goodbye.2)M: The service is really slow here. I have been trying to get the waiters attention for the last ten minutes.W: I hope he takes our

4、 _1_ soon. _2_ Ill be late for my class at two oclock.M: Me,too. I have a class at 2 as _3_ .W: Ive noticed you have a math book. Do you like the summer school here?M: Its pretty good. I think Ive learned a lot.W: Yeah, I only wish the class _4_ (be) a little _5_ (small), but I like my teachers a lo

5、t. They are very kind and patient.M: I see. By the way, may I ask _6_ you come from?W: Im from Boston. How about you?M: Im from Washington DC. Im only _7_ (stay) here for three more weeks. Then Ill go to Columbia University in New York.W: Oh, _8_ comes the waiter. _9_ seems we are going to get _10_

6、(serve) after all.M: Good, Im starving.3)W: David, we all know you took up skateboarding at ten, but did your parents support you?M: Yeah, my parents even let me skate in the house.W: Did they?M: Yeah! They were pretty cool.W: How about your school work?M: That was fine. I was able to get my school

7、work _1_ (do) with good grades. My only problem was that I had _2_ much physical energy that I _3_ not sit still in class. Then some teachers started taking my skateboard away.W: That couldnt stop you from _4_ (skate)?M: No way! The cool thing was _5_ my parents managed to find me a different school

8、. The headmaster there was wonderful. He let us plan our _6_ PE classes. So guess what class I _7_ (create)?W: Skateboarding M: You got _8_ . That was my PE class. By that time I was turning professional and started showing off some techniques at competitions. W: Is that _9_ your new style became fa

9、mous? M: Yeah. Other skaters had this smooth flowing style, but I was kind of like a robot, always _10_ (come) up with new tricks.4)M: Hi, mom.W: There you are. Im getting worried. Its so late.M: Yes. I _1_ (run) into Linda and we went to a pub. She told me a funny thing.W: Oh? What was that?M: Well

10、, she was driving home _2_ work, and she suddenly saw an old lady on her hands and knees in the middle of the road.W: Really?M: Yes, Linda was so _3_ (shock) that she stopped suddenly and the car behind _4_ (crash) into _5_.W: _6_ (be) she hurt?M: No.W: And what was the old lady doing?M: I am just c

11、oming to that. So Linda got out of her car and saw the old lady pick up something and _7_ (walk) away.W: Lucky indeed. Linda didnt run her over.M: Then a policeman came.But he didnt believe what Linda said.W: WellM: _8_ there was a witness, a man _9_ (wait) for a bus. He saw it all. Guess what the o

12、ld lady was doing?W: I havent the _10_ (slight) idea.M: She was looking for her gold tooth.W: A gold tooth?M: Yes, it fell out as she was crossing the road. The witness heard her saying, “Oh, my gold tooth”5)M: What _1_ we do this weekend?W: Did you have something special in mind?M: No, not really.

13、I just _2_ (think) that _3_ might be fun to do something new.W: Do something for _4_ change, you mean?M: Yes, something different. W: I usually go _5_ (shop) and have my hair _6_ (do) during the weekend. And you usually watch the football game on TV.M: Yes. You often have tea with your friends and I

14、 sometimes play cards with my friends. We seldom do anything together. Its quite unlike _7_ we were first married.W: Now, Ive got an idea! Autumn is the _8_ (good) season in Beijing. Why dont we go for a picnic this weekend? Youll invite your friends and Ill invite _9_ . Well go together.M: Good ide

15、a! I will see about the car and you will prepare the food. _10_ are you sure you really want all our friends to come along? 6)W: Do you have _1_ time, Alfred?M: Its 7：20.W: We are _2_(early) than expected. The film starts at 7: 30. Lets have something to drink.M: Thats a good idea. W: Something _3_

16、(smell) good.M: Right, thats popcorn. _4_ you like some popcorn?W: Yes, Id love some. Do you know _5_ invented popcorn?M: _6_ is said that popcorn is a delicacy that was developed by the Indians of North America.W: When did they invent it?M: It has been dated back thousands of years.W: I see.M: Do y

17、ou know that the Indians were not only eating popcorn, but they also used popcorn in head-dresses, necklaces and in religious _7_ (ceremony)?W: Yes, we have seen these in some films and according to most sources, a deerskin bag full of popcorn was served at the first Thanksgiving dinner at Plymouth

18、Rock in 1621.M: You know popcorns popularity _8_(grow) during the Depression of the 1930s, _9_ people realized that a little popcorn could go a long way. But its success was clinched when movie theatres across the continent started serving the snack. By 1947, 85 percent of movie houses were selling

19、popcorn at their concession stands.W: Oh, the movies _10_ to start, lets go.7)W: Excuse me, have you seen a dog on this path? Ive lost my dog and I wondered _1_ youd seen him _2_ (run). M: Youve lost your dog? Oh, what a shame! No, Im sorry I havent seen _3_ dog, but Ill look for him. What does he l

20、ook _4_?W: Hes a black-and-white dog. He looks a bit like a sheepdog. His names Jack. I always take a run around this lake at this time and I bring Jack with me. He _5_ (love) the exercise. Of course he goes ahead sometimes, _6_ he always waits for me. Today hes _7_ (disappear). I cant find him _8_

21、.M: Do you always walk along the _9_ path around the lake?W: Yes, I go north this way around the lake and then I go back from the south way. The dog knows the path very well.M: He _10_ be here somewhere. Ill look out for him. I hope you can find him. W: Thank you.8）W: Good morning, Sir. Can you help

22、 me?M: Whats wrong?W: My daughter is missing. I cant find her _1_ .M: OK, calm down. Im going to help you to find her. How long ago _2_ she go missing?W: About one hour ago. At 4 oclock, perhaps. I _3_ (look)for her for almost an hour now.M: And where did you last see her?W:We _4_ (be) just shopping

23、 in the vegetable section. I turned around and she was _5_ (go).M: Whats her name?W: Melissa. M-E-L-I-S-S-A. Shes only five. She doesnt speak Spanish.M: OK. What does she look _6_ ?W: She has dark brown hair. Shes thin and small for her age.M: OK. What is she wearing today?W: Blue shorts and a pink

24、T-shirt. She has a hat on too, I think.M: Dont worry. _7_ is going to be OK.W: What should I do?M: Stay right at _8_ front of the store _9_ she is looking for you. We will start _10_ (look) for her now.9)M: Im sure youve noticed a lot of things that are different _1_ our school.W: Oh, yes. In the Un

25、ited States, we dont have to carry a big school bag with us like you do.M: _2_ is that?W: We have a locker of our _3_ which is a small box with a lock. We keep textbooks and our personal things in it. I just bring a daypack to school.M: A daypack?W: Yes. Its a small bag that you carry on your back.M

26、: What do you carry in it?W: My notebooks or a few books for homework.M: Thats convenient. Is there anything _4_ youve noticed about our school?W: Yes. I am _5_ (surprise) that everyone is so silent in class.M: What do you mean?W: Well, we usually ask questions about exams, homework _6_ textbooks on

27、 the _7_ (one)day of the school year. The teacher likes such questions.M: So you felt it different?W: Yes. I _8_ (expect)to see a lot of discussions in class _9_ we learn that way in the United States.M: I see. That will be a good topic for our school newspaper for the first month of the term. Nice

28、_10_ (talk) with you. See you around. Bye!W: Bye!10)W: Good morning, everybody! Today for our writing class, we are glad to have Mr. Henry Stone with us, a well-known writer in this country. He is going to share with us _1_ (he)writing experiences. Now, Henry, please tell us how you find so many int

29、eresting things for your stories?M: Okay. I watch people a lot. I do that when I travel. Ive _2_ to many countries such as Britain, Italy and Sweden, so I spend a lot of time at airports. While _3_ (wait) for my flights, I watch people passing by and start my imagination. For example, _4_ other day

30、when I was waiting for my flight to Greece, I saw a couple. They were buying magazines at that moment. They were not wearing business clothes but the man was carrying a suitcase. Every few seconds the woman looked around. I wondered _5_ someone was following them. Perhaps they were running away and.

31、 You know, this _6_ (remind) me of a story in the newspaper that day. A bank clerk stole one million pounds a week _7_ and disappeared with his wife. There was a picture of them in the paper. The couple really looked like the _8_ (thief). Maybe I _9_ stop them. Just then, I saw them say goodbye to e

32、ach other, and the woman walked away. Well, sometimes I make mistakes like that. _10_ I find things like that very useful for my writing.Keys:1)1. this 2. by 3. away 4. got 5. it 6. could 7. coming 8. to discuss 9. will see 10.soon2）1. order 2. Otherwise 3. well 4. were 5. smaller 6. where 7. stayin

33、g 8. here 9. It 10. served3）1. done 2. so 3. could 4. skating 5. that 6. own 7. created 8. it 9. when 10. coming 4）1. ran 2. after 3. shocked 4. crashed 5. hers 6. Was 7. walk 8. Luckily 9. waiting 10. slightest 5）1. shall 2. thought 3. it 4. a 5. shopping 6. done 7. when 8. best 9. mine 10. But 6）1

34、. the 2. earlier 3. smells 4. Would 5. who 6. It 7. ceremonies 8. grew 9. when 10. about 7）1. if 2. running 3. a/ any 4. like 5. loves 6. but 7. disappeared 8. anywhere 9. same 10. must 8）1. anywhere 2. have been looking 3. did 4. were 5. gone 6. like 7. Everything 8. the 9. in case 10. looking9)1.

35、about 2. Why 3. own 4. else 5. surprised 6. or 7. first 8. expected 9. because 10. talking10)1. his 2. been 3. waiting 4. the 5. if 6. reminded 7. before 8. thieves 9. should 10. ButB. 短文体1)One of my fathers favorite_1_(say) as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldnt say I didnt like something,_2_i

36、t might be, until after I tried it. Over the years Ive come to realizehow much of my success I owe to my _3_(accept) of those words as one of my values. My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I determined what I wanted to do as a career._4_ (actual) I believed I would

37、 work for a few years, get_5_(marry), stay home and raise a family, so I didnt think the job I took mattered that much. I couldnt_6_more mistaken. I mastered the skills of that_7_ (begin) level position and I was given the opportunity (机会) to move up through the company into_8_ (differ) positions. I

38、 accepted each new opportunity with the thought, “Well, Ill try it;_9_ I dont like it I can always go back to my_10_(early) position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years.2) People _1_ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words.Today there are about fifteen hundred

39、 _2_ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four _3_ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need _4_ these.To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. _5_ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or

40、more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary _6_ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _7_ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them.When you meet _8_ new word, look it _9_ in your dictionary.Your dictionary is your _10_ (much

41、) useful book. 3) _1_ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women_2_ any clothes on, and he and his _3_ always tried to keep the small girl out _4_ he was doing this, “She is _5_ young to understand,” they said. But one day, when the artist _6_ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forg

42、ot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs _7_ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. _8_ her parents waited for her to speak. For a few seconds the little girl said _9_, but then she ran to

43、her mother and said _10_ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you dont let me?” 4) Most Americans dont like to get advice _1_ members of their fami-ly. They get advice from “_2_ (strange)”. When they need advice, they dont usually go to people they know. _3_ many of

44、them write letters to newspapers and magazines _4_ give advice on many different subjects _5_ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, _6_ even on how to buy a house or a car. Most newspapers _7_ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along w

45、ith the letters there are _8_ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, _9_ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special _10_ (train) for this kind of work. 5) Without proper planning,

46、 tourism can cause_1_.For example, too many tourists can crowd public places _2_ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _3_ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists _4_ to treat them impolitely. They forget how

47、 much tourism can help the countrys economy. _5_ is important to think about the people of a destination country and _6_ tourism affects them. Tourism should help _7_count-ry keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and _8_ (happy) of local inhabitan

48、ts. Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism _9_(grow) too quick-ly, people must leave other jobs to work _10_ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer. 6) Why is setting goals so important? Because goals _1_ help you do, be, and experience everything

49、 _2_ you want in life. Instead _3_ just letting life happen to you, goals allow _4_ to make your life happen. _5_ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. Its _6_ having a map to show you _7_ you want to g

50、o. Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and _8_ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and _9_ arent difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out w

51、hat your goals really are. You are _10_one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life. 7) In the small towns of the United States in the _1_ (nineteen) century, the general store was _2_ everyone bought the things he couldnt make _3_ grow at home. What the stores sold _4_ (tel

52、l) a great deal about _5_ life at that time. People bought tools that they needed for farm work; salt, sugar and _6_ foods that the farm didnt produce; articles of clothing that they couldnt make _7_ ; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then. One feels that people were

53、_8_ (thank) for what they had and that they looked _9_ with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how they would feel about the life today. Would it seem to them that life is too complex? Would they enjoy _10_ (live) a life as we do now?8)Do you feel _1_ difficult t

54、o be happy all the time? Now Ill give you some tips _2_ how to make yourself happy. One way is being _3_ (self) because unselfishness is the key factor _4_ (require) if you want to get along well with others. By _5_ (say) being unselfish we mean we _6_ not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in _7_ people. Youll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be too perfect, _8_ dont be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try