九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧及练习题

1、（英语）九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧及练习题一、英语任务型阅读1根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Its normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment. Its natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to be a little more active, try the following advice

2、._ There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they mayunderstand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks._ When you smile, people willthink yourefriendlyand want to talk withyou.Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from

3、an angry-looking face.You shouldnt keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you. _ It must be very helpful for you to start a talk!And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time, remember to

4、 say I did it! to yourself._ Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Dont waste time worryingabout your look or whether all people like you or not.If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day. _A. Imagine how great you feel when someone says somethi

5、ng nice to you.B. I believe you can do it!C. Try to smile often.D. Tell people youre shy.E. Pay your attention to important things.【答案】D； C； A； E； B【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了如何解决在公共场合还有的问题，为我们提供了四条建议。A. Imagine how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.想象一下，当别人说你好的时候你的感觉会有多棒。B. I believe y

6、ou can do it!我相信你可以的。C. Try to smile often.尽力经常微笑。D. Tell people youre shy.告诉人们你害羞。E. Pay your attention to important things.注意重要的事。（ 1）根据 There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person,they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks.可知不要掩饰自己的害羞，

7、要让别人知道，故答案是D。（ 2）根据 When you smile, people will think youre friendly and want to talk with you.知，当你微笑的时候，人们为认为你友好，并想跟你谈话，所以要经常微笑。故答案是可C。（ 3）根据 you can say something nice about people around you候，别人的感觉会多么好，故答案是A。可知当你对别人好的时（ 4）根据 Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Dont waste timewo

8、rrying about your look or whether all people like you or not.可知，不要担心你的外表，不要考虑别人是否喜欢你，要注意重要的事，享受乐趣。故答案是E。（ 5）根据 If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment oneday 可知，这样做你就不会再害羞，我相信你是可以的。故答案是B。【点评】五选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其

9、他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2下面广告（第1-5 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（AF）中选出符合各则广告的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. You cant apply（申请） if you have medical problems.B. You will make some money on the show.C. You have to bring your pet cat with you.D. The applicants have to compete to appear on the show.E. Only couples shou

10、ld applyF. You wont star in the TV show._ISYOUR HOUSE UNTIDY?HAVEYOU GOT ROOMS FULL OF JUNK?AREYOU BAD AT THROWING THINGS AAY?Thenapply to appear on Tidy Rooms, the new reality TV show! We will tidy yourhouse andsell your unwanted things on eBay. See how much you can make! Single people or married c

11、ouples with no pets only._We are looking for men and women of all ages who have special collections. It could be stamps, Star Wars models, shoes it doesnt matter, as long youve got a lot of them! Well film you telling us about your collection. We also need to speak to your spouse （配偶） about how your

12、 hobby affects your life together._Can you sing? Have you dreamed of performing live on TV in front of millions of people? Would you like to win $ 1 million award?We are looking for just six talented but undiscovered singers. Auditions （试唱） will be held in London from 21-24 July. The lucky six will

13、appear onthe liveshows in the autumn._ARE YOU SCARED OF GHOSTS?Wouldyou like to spend a week in a haunted house?Werelooking for volunteers to live alone for a week in a haunted house, and filmtheirexperiences. We will provide you with a video camera. The only rule is youarent allowed torun away! App

14、licants must be fit, healthy and over 18._Theproducers of HERE, BOY!, a new talent show, are looking foraudience （观众）members.Theshow is about trying to find Britains most talented dog. Come and watch!Theshow will be filmed at Hazelwood studios in London. All applicants must beover 16 yearsof age. Yo

15、u will be required for nearly three hours. Tickets will be awarded on a first-come-first-served basis.【答案】B； E； D；A；F【解析】 【分析】主要讲了五则广告。A. You cant apply （申请） if you have medical problems. 如果你有医疗问题你不可以申请。B. You will make some money on the show. 你将在这个节目上挣钱。C. You have to bring your pet cat with you. 你

16、不得不带着你的宠物猫。D. The applicants have to compete to appear on the show. 申请者不得不在节目中竞争。E. Only couples should apply 仅仅夫妻应该申请。F. You wont star in the TV show.你不会出现在电视节目中。（ 1）根据 See how much you can make! 可知你可以挣钱，故选B。（ 2）根据 We also need to speak to your spouse（配偶） about how your hobby affects yourlife toget

17、her. 可知需要配偶说，即夫妻申请，故选E。（ 3）根据 The lucky six will appear on the live shows in the autumn. 可知幸运的六名将出现在现场节目中，即他们需要竞争，故选D。（ 4）根据 Applicants must be fit, healthy and over 18. 可知申请者要健康的，故选A。（ 5）根据 The producers of HERE, BOY!, a new talent show, are looking for audience（观众） members. 可知正在寻找观众，故选F。【点评】考查任务型阅

18、读，首先读懂题意，然后从短文中寻找关键词句，选择正确答案。3阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.It was cel

19、ebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of Happy Heroes those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making

20、 them happy.People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. Its exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy. Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is

21、 leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave callsto the doctors they didnt know very well, drove the strangers to station for free The theme of the 2019 Day of

22、 Happiness is Happier Together. It encourages peopleworldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.（ 1） When is the International Day of Happiness?（ 2） Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?（ 3） How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharin

23、g photos?（ 4） According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society,arent they?（ 5） What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?【答案】 （ 1） On March 20th.（ 2） To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.（ 3） Excited.（ 4） No, they arent.（ 5） Happier Together.

24、4 下面一段短文，并根据所 内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的 ，每个空格只填一个 。Creating a study planStudying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin wi

25、th listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each subject. Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same timeevery day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily. Wh

26、ile arranging （安排） time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time for family, friends and rest. This is because you wont be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study.Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to foll

27、ow it. One of the biggestchallenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted（诱惑）to avoid it and dosomething relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect your plan. So at the

28、 start of your break，set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every da

29、y. Sometimes our plans are herd to follow because some important people in our lives distract （使分心） us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about yourplan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so the

30、y know when you have spare time.The _of a study planCreating a study planA good study plan is _ inachieving your success in study. Make a _ of allthe subjects you need to study. Decide on the time youwill _ on each subject.Make a study plan Study at the same timeevery day, or you will _ your plan. A

31、rrange time for otheractivities in order to _ your personaland your study.life Fight temptation by takingbreaks;Set an alarm to remind yourself;_ thestudy Use your break in a _way.plan Make use of your calendar:Put up your plan where it can be_easily.Let your friends _ when youare free.【答案】importanc

32、e ； helpful ； list； spend； forget ； balance； Follow ；wise ； seen； know5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项The Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The worlds leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online com

33、munities. _ It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year. The development of artificial intelligence （ AI,人工智能） was a hot topic at the conference （会议） . If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzh

34、en. There is nosalesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says please smile. _ Thebigger your smile is, the more discounts （折扣） you will get. Payment is done automatically （自动地） through your Alipay （支付宝） account. When you first enter the supermarket, thesupermarkets AI recognizes y

35、our face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. _ It recognizes your mouth, s movements and turnsthem into voices or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them findcr

36、iminal suspects by lip reading recordings from video cameras._ Microsoftschatbot Xiaolce can not only provide useful information,but also chatwith people like a real friend. Xiaolce has a WeChat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her. _ She keeps improving herself by

37、talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.A. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.B. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.C. Sougou brought its lip reading system to the conference. D. If

38、you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods. E. Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions. 【答案】 B； D； C； E； A6阅读下面短文，回答问题。There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends especially if we want （ A） them to be our friends for life. Are yo

39、u wondering what problems others have? I cant stand your other friends.（ B） My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really dont like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are cool. Could you tell me if I should bring the

40、matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I dont want to lose her as a friend. LindaI wont help you cheat.My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says hes bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether Ill let him copy my homework. By no

41、w Ive said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, I think well get in trouble. but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I dont want to put my grades at risk, but Im afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you

42、could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. MikeNo, I CANT do that for you!Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you l

43、ook after my apartment while Im away? And these are just a few examples. Ive said yes so many times that now Im afraid Ill hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas? Amy（ 1）从文中找出（ A）处划线单词 them 所指代的内容。（2）从文中找出与I was thinking whether you could help me out with your suggestions.意思相同或相近的句子。（ 3）将文中（ B）处划线

44、句子 My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying.翻译成汉语。（4）根据上下文，补全句子。Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesnt like because_.（ 5）回答问题。 What does Kim often want to do?（ 6）完成任务。 Please give Amy ONE idea.【答案】 （ 1） close friends（ 2） I was wondering if you could g

45、ive me some suggestions for dealing with my problems.（ 3）我最亲密的朋友 Kim 已经对学校和学习失去了乐趣。（ 4） they are cool（ 5） He often wants to copy my homework.（ 6） You should communicate with her.7下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并完成最后一题。（ 1）从方框中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题A. Bad influenc

46、esB. Sleeping hoursC. The most tiring momentsD. Good sleeping habitsSleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study._Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount （数量） is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, on

47、ly 1/3 of people manage that._Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. That explains why students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day_People can make mistakes if they dont get enough sleep

48、. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%-10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operating-table!_There are several ways that can help us sleep bett

49、er, such as avoiding drinks that make usexcited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortableplace that is dark, quiet and warm.（2） The passage mainly encourages us to _ （不得超过5 个单词）【答案】 （ 1） B； C； A； D（2） develop good sleeping habits8根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能

50、填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone cares about his or her image（形象） . What about you? _ Have you everdone the following little things to hurt yours?You dont let people get out of buses or elevators before youget in. It is not good to pushyourself into the crowd whos trying to get out anyway. _You dont

51、cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science, one cough can release （释放） as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva（唾沫星子） ,_ Covering your mouth isnot a choice but an absolute must._ You think your music taste is great? Perfect, go to study music, to become a DJ, butplease dont push your musi

52、c taste onto other people.You are rude to waiters. Imagine working for 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealing with the most rude customers? Yeah, dont be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.Common sense not so common. _A. You listen to music without headphones

53、.B. Some little things can hurt your image.C. Some serious things may hurt your image.D. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.E. Dont mind your behavior and do as you like.F. Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.G. Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.【答案】B； F； D；

54、 A； G9阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the QinDynasty._ Do you want to know more about the love story?One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers （士兵） to capture （俘虏） some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.A young man named Fan Xiliang didnt want to get captured. _He had nowhere to goand didnt know where to h