福建省龙岩市武平县第一中学2021届高三英语10月月考试题

1、福建省龙岩市武平县第一中学2021届高三英语10月月考试题注意：请将试题的全部答案填写在答题卡上。第1部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. what item will liam bring to the party ?a. food.b. games.c. gifts.2. what does mike want to do ?a. get his schedule.b. study with susan.c. eat lunch with susan.3. which material made the ma

2、n sick ?a. the oil.b. the peanuts.c. the walnuts.4. where does the conversation take place ?a. outside a theater.b. in a bathroom.c. at a snack bar.5. what are the speakers talking about ?a. having lunch. b. borrowing money. c.taking a part-time job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段

3、材料，回答第6、7题。6. where will the woman go for a vacation ?a. the desert.b. the ocean.c. the green mountains.7. who did the man travel with last year ?a. his family.b. his friends.c. a tourist group.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. what does the man like best about the building ?a. the art in it.b. the light in it.c.

4、 the mood inside it.9. what is a feature of the building ?a. low ceilings. b. colored glass windows. c. grand and peaceful atmosphere.10. what are the speakers doing now ?a. buying gifts. b. visiting a museum. c. walking to a small town.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. what does the woman want to do to lose we

5、ight at first ?a. eat less.b. do yoga.c. go swimming.12. how does the man help the woman ?a. by providing her with a fitness plan. b. by advising her about the diet.c. by looking for yoga classes for her.13. how does the woman sound at the end ?a. confused.b. satisfied.c. disappointed.请听第9段材料，回答第14至

6、17题。14. whats the relationship between the speakers ?a. teacher and student.b. parent and child.c. babysitter and kid.15. how many math problems were given to the young man as homework ?a. 20. b. 30. c. 40.16. who probably had to do the most homework ?a. jasmine. b. andrew. c. martina.17. what will

7、the young man do right after the talk ?a. help cook dinner. b.finish his math homework. c. read two chapters.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. according to the talk, what do smart watches look like ?a. classic jewelry. b. fashionable watches.c. modern alarm clocks.19. what can smart watches do ?a. make phone c

8、alls. b. write long messages. c. record short voice messages.20. what is the main difference between the apple watch and the samsung gear ?a. the price. b. the size. c. the popularity.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。agloveliesusing a phone o

9、r palmtop computer with touch screens while wearing gloves has always been difficult. well, with glovelies, you no longer have to write text messages with frozen fingers. glovelies are stylish gloves with special pads (垫块) in the fingertips to help you type or scroll (滚屏) without difficulty. they co

10、me in a range of sizes and colors. price: 15.00mini vaxit is a tiny cleaner that you plug into (插入) your computers usb port. although its small enough to fit into your pocket, the mini vax is very powerful and youll be amazed at how much dust and dirt it manages to suck up (吸取) from your computer ke

11、yboard. your mini vax comes with three attachments of different sizes to help you reach all those difficult places. color: gray / black. price: 8.00cheeky clockcheeky clock might look like a normal digital alarm clock, but the difference is that cheeky clock is a clock with wheels. when the alarm go

12、es off in the morning, cheeky clock jumps down from your bedside table and starts running around the floor looking for a place to hide. the alarm wont stop until you find your cheeky clock and switch it off. by this point, youll be wide awake. it needs three aaa batteries (not included). price: 40.0

13、0piano magichave you ever wanted to learn to play the piano but thought that pianos were too expensive and took up too much room? then piano magic is for you. piano magic is a real four-octave (八度) (forty-nine-key) keyboard which runs from the usb port on your computer. it sounds as good as a real p

14、iano and yet fits into a small backpack. it comes with a free “master the piano” program which teaches you the piano as you play along. price: 60.0021. what is mini vax used to do?a. to help edit text messages. b. to improve computing speed.c. to provide power for computers. d. to clean up computer

15、keyboards.22. which of the following can best describe cheeky clock?a. annoying but effective.b. fashionable but inaccurate.c. fast-moving and power-saving.d. clock-shaped and solar-powered.23. whats the characteristic of piano magic?a. it runs on batteries. b. it is convenient to carry.c. it looks

16、like a real piano. d. it can be played without a keyboard.bis running a marathon in under two hours possible? will a human ever be able to run that fast? currently, the world record for the 42.195 km (26.219 miles) distance is held by kenyan dennis kimetto. his time of 2:02:57 hours was achieved at

17、the berlin marathon of 2014.for many years, long-distance runners have been trying to get nearer and nearer to the magical mark of two hours. studies published in the past by medical and athletic experts have come to the conclusion that running a marathon in under 2 hours can be done. they even see

18、a time of around 1:57 as the fastest a human can ever run. however, we will have to wait at least a decade or longer for this to happen.many things must fit together to deliver an under two-hour marathon. an athlete would have to have the perfect body size and weight, the right running strategy and

19、of course, the right nutrition. todays most perfect runners come from kenya and ethiopia, countries that have dominated (统治) long-distance races for decades. east african athletes have long legs and lungs that can take in lots of oxygen. training at high altitudes gives them a strong heart and a ver

20、y large blood volume (容量).ideal weather conditions with cool temperatures and almost no wind will also be needed to attempt such a quick time. an ultra-fast marathon would only be possible on flat city courses, like berlin or london, with few curves (弯道).since the beginning of the modern olympic gam

21、es in 1896, athletes have tried to run long-distance races as fast as possible. in 1900, the marathon world record was around 3 hours. in the following 30 years, men were able to reach a mark of 2:30. as time went on achieving faster times became more and more difficult. in the last 15 years, for ex

22、ample, the world record has improved by only 3 minutes.on the other hand, some experts think that such fast performances will only be possible with the help of illegal drugs or substances (物质). in the past years, several east african runners have been tested positive and many of them banned.24. what

23、 are paragraphs 3 & 4 mainly about?a. the benefits of running a marathon.b. the conditions for an under two-hour marathon.c. the development of modern long-distance races.d. perfect runners who can compete in a marathon.25. which of the following does the author agree with?a. east africans are born

24、to be long-distance runners.b. its impossible to beat the marathon world record again.c. more and more athletes are losing their interest in marathons.d. its easier to achieve a marathon world record in berlin than in london.26. whats the authors attitude towards running a marathon in under 2 hours?

25、a. hopeful. b. doubtful. c. uncertain. d. uninterested.cour tiny boat was ploughing through (费力穿过) the waves across the indian ocean and i was absolutely freezing. the further we got from the shelter of the land, the more i thought how foolish id been to come along on this trip. the pilot of the boa

26、t looked almost 60 but, perhaps because of a lifetime on the open sea in the hot sun, was very fit and strong. i was wondering how he managed to find his way. to me, it seemed difficult enough to navigate a boat without any electronic equipment even on a sunny day. so at least we were safe. but this

27、 was not what we had come along for. a look at the other divers faces suggested that now they were also doubtful that wed ever get the chance to see a whale shark these weather conditions were totally unsuitable for diving! none of us spoke. it seemed too much of an effort. then suddenly the boatman

28、 stopped the engine. he said a few words in his own language to the diving instructor, who immediately jumped up from his seat and told us to get ready to dive.when i jumped into the grey sea, i was sure i wouldnt see anything. but then . there it was! an enormous whale shark, slowly swimming throug

29、h the water. i couldnt believe my eyes my first whale shark! i hardly dared breathe i was afraid my streams of bubbles (气泡) might scare the huge creature away. and the other divers were equally awed. slowly we approached this huge animal. it was swimming quite slowly and we were able to swim with it

30、, looking at the beautiful markings on its back. i was still holding my breath, telling myself that this huge fish was harmless! then i reached out and touched it, stroking (轻抚) its thick skin. it was amazing how this giant suddenly gained speed we watched it as it swam away from us, and a few momen

31、ts later it was gone.27. while riding a tiny boat across the indian ocean, the author _.a. volunteered to act as a pilot b. felt regretful about his decisionc. enjoyed the beautiful sunshine d. talked with other people happily28. the author probably wanted to know how the boatman _.a. kept fit in hi

32、s spare time b. spent his life on the boatc. navigated his boat at sea d. communicated with others29. what was the purpose of the authors trip?a. to see a whale shark. b. to learn how to dive.c. to swim the indian ocean. d. to save underwater creatures.30. how did the author feel after he jumped int

33、o the sea?a. rather anxious and angry. b. a little scared but excited.c. doubtful and disappointed. d. a bit tired but later relaxed.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。child developmentpeople live much longer than most other animals, so human childhood also lasts a long ti

34、me. unlike baby animals, human children need many years to learn how to live on their own as adults. as childrens bodies grow, so do their minds. 31 there are several stages of child development. infancy (婴儿期) is the most helpless stage. over their first year infants gradually learn to roll over, si

35、t up, crawl (爬), and take their first steps with someone helping them. as they grow out of infancy, babies begin to make sounds similar to words.the toddler stage (学步期) begins when a baby starts to walk, usually at about the age of 1. most children also start saying words at about this time. as todd

36、lers grow they become stronger and have more control of their bodies. their thinking skills also improve. 32 they like to copy what other people say and do.between the ages of 3 and 5, children are in the preschool stage. children learn many important skills during this stage. they learn to share an

37、d to take turns. 33 playing with others helps them learn how to get along with all kinds of people.starting school marks a new stage. childrens minds develop quickly as they learn reading and writing. they also learn more about cooperating with others.between 9 and 12 years old, children are preteen

38、s. 34 they become better at controlling their behavior. preteens also understand how to be helpful to others.35 as preteens become teenagers, they move one step closer to becoming adults and living on their own.a. this growth is called child development.b. as their bodies grow stronger, they try spo

39、rts.c. they learn how to play simple games with rules.d. during this stage they become much more independent.e. the end of the preteen years marks the end of childhood. f. they slowly start putting words together to make sentences.g. preteens also become more aware of the world beyond their home.第三部

40、分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my faith in humanity (人性) was restored last night while working part-time at a local bed, bath & beyond.i was in the process of ringing out a female customer who had been having a 36 time recently. she had

41、been in the night before and was back again to 37 what she could afford to purchase (购买). she was trying to buy 38 for herself and her two young sons.finally, she made her 39 : one blanket and something else. she 40 all of the cash, but it was only enough for one blanket. she was unable to make the

42、41 of the purchases.a gentleman, 42 to make his purchase, watched 43 and signaled to me as i was bagging up the blanket for the woman. he told me he wanted to 44 everything else for her. i asked him if he was sure. he 45 .i quickly and quietly rang out the rest of the purchases 46 i asked the female

43、 customer to wait a moment. the 47 came to over $200. the man provided me with his credit card 48 blinking. he 49 and off he went.i then told the female customer that all of the things were hers and she was 50 and ready to go. she stared at me with complete 51 on her face. the 52 started. i started

44、crying too.in ten years of working this particular part-time job, i have never experienced such 53 . there are good and 54 people in this world. and they do not receive the credit they should.thanks to this customer for bringing a bit of 55 and relief into that female customers life and for restorin

45、g my faith in humanity.36. a. free b. hard c. happy d. perfect37. a. order b. predict c. determine d. learn38. a. blankets b. presents c. shirts d. drinks39. a. mark b. conclusion c. mistake d. decision40. a. figured out b. turned in c. counted out d. left behind41. a. rest b. amount c. price d. ext

46、ra42. a. arranging b. planning c. aiming d. waiting43. a. angrily b. quietly c. impatiently d. anxiously44. a. provide b. cover c. buy d. bring45. a. waved b. refused c. admitted d. nodded46. a. since b. while c. though d. if47. a. total b. number c. service d. result48. a. beyond b. by c. without d

47、. against49. a. accepted b. continued c. confirmed d. signed50. a. checked out b. given up c. paid back d. turned down51. a. sadness b. shock c. disappointment d. excitement52. a. pain b. smiles c. story d. tears53. a. selflessness b. weakness c. loveliness d. truthfulness54. a. active b. optimistic

48、 c. great d. famous55. a. expectation b. joy c. frustration d. luck第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。some time after 10000 bc, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived 56. , through agriculture. over thousands of years, they began to depend less on

49、 57. could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.farming produced more food per person 58 hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children. and, as more children were born, more food 59. (need). agriculture gave people their

50、 first experience of the power of technology 60. (change) lives.by about 6000 bc, people 61. (discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise. later, they learned to work with the 62. (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, 63. (make) use of annual floods to irrigate (灌溉) their

51、 fields.this style of farming lasted for quite a long time. then, with 64. rise of science, changes began. new methods 65. (mean) that fewer people worked in farming. in the last century or so, these changes have accelerated. new power machinery and artificial fertilizers (化肥) have now totally trans

52、formed a way of life that started in the stone age.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的美国网友tom对遍布中国大街小巷的扫码支付很感兴趣，特意给你写信想了解一下。请你根据以下提示给他回信：1. 中国扫码支付的现状；2. 扫码支付的方法：在智能手机上打开支付宝或微信，扫描二维码；3扫码支付的好处。注意：1. 词数80左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：scan to pay 扫码支付 qr codes 二维码dear tom，_ _ _yours，li hua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。the eight-year-old carol lived with her father david, mother may and elder brother rob. the littlefamily happily lived in a b