山东省章丘市第一中学2020_2021学年高二英语9月月考试题

1、山东省章丘市第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语9月月考试题注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

2、a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. who went right after david?a. jack.b. sally.c. brian.2. where does the conversation probably take place?a. in the playground.b. at home.c. in the hospital.3. which subject did the man do best in？a. chinese.b. math.c. english

3、.4. what does the man suggest the woman do?a. read the school magazine.b. finish writing her article.c. join the school band.5. what does the woman mean?a. she is very lucky.b. her camera has been lent out.c. it might be hard to get pictures of kids.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或

4、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. what are the speakers doing?a. baking a cake.b. making a pizza.c. eating some popcorn.7. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. father and daughte

5、r.b. husband and wife.c. brother and sister.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8. what might the mans new apartment look like now?a. it is well organized.b. it is in a mess.c. it is empty.9. for what did the man move into the new apartment?a. the lower rent.b. the friendly neighbors.c. the nearby subway stati

6、on.10. how will the man go to the nearby supermarket?a. by bike.b. by subway.c. on foot.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11. what is the conversation mainly about?a. a weekend plan.b. a camping trip.c. a family dinner.12. why doesnt the woman want to go hiking?a. its too cold outside. b. its quite tiring.c

7、. its not exciting.13. what will the speakers do first?a. do some shopping.b. go to the cinema.c. visit the museum.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。14. what is the man?a. a swimmer.b. a coach.c. a hotel clerk.15. how deep is the swimming pool?a. 2 meters at most.b. 1.5 meters at least.c. 1.4 meters at most

8、.16. what will the woman do next?a. find a trainer.b. buy a locker.c. go swimming.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. what is advised when your mother is seeing a doctor?a. to be with her.b. to give her money.c. to call the doctor in advance.18. what is gift no. 2 about?a. helping mothers do housework.b.

9、making shopping lists for mothers.c. putting medical records together.19. which gift is about sleep?a. no. 1.b. no. 3.c. no. 4.20. what can we learn about the gifts from presents for purpose?a. theyre expensive.b. theyre all green.c. theyre related to charity.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.

10、5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c 和d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。awhistler olympic park, having hosted ski jumping, cross-country skiing and biathlon ( 冬季两项) for the vancouver 2010 olympic and paralympic winter games, remains an active centre for competitors, the local community and visitors. located a short drive

11、south of whistler, the park offers activities and programs all year-round.winter at whistler olympic parkdiscover whistler olympic park through cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, biathlon and more. find yourself in the parks fantastic landscape and discover its olympic history.take a lesson such as

12、ski jumping in the youth program.gather around the outdoor open fire or in the warm day lodge restaurant after a day out in the snow.summer at whistler olympic parkopen daily for tours, self-guided activities and sightseeing from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.there is a small park access fee ($15/vehicle).

13、this fee is for the benefit of local, national and international nordic athletes for summer and winter training. free park entry for 2020/2021 season pass holders and non-motorized vehicles.toursolympic biathlon tourfeel like an olympian with this hands-on introduction to biathlon! on your walk to t

14、he shooting range, learn about the parks sports and history. it also provides the best angle for taking photos of the olympic monuments.take aim and shoot a real gun! in a mini race, including walking and running, get your heart rate up, stay focused and take aim to hit the targets!tour dates: daily

15、 from june 28september 1, 2020 ages: 8 and up (under 19 with an accompanying adult) pricing: adult $55, youth $45e-bike & biathlon adventure tourthe comfortable electric assist mountain bikes have wide wheels for a smooth ride, and an electric motor to help you climb hills with ease.visit the olympi

16、c monuments and enjoy breathtaking viewpoints, such as the top of the world lookout with views of black tusk and surrounding mountain ranges.test your skills at the biathlon range, shooting at olympic targets. tour dates: daily from june 28september 1, 2020ages: 10 and up (under 19 with an accompany

17、ing adult) pricing: $95 per personfor more information, please log in from our homepage.21. which group of visitors can enjoy free park entry?a. season pass holders.b. children under age 8.c. locals from the community.d. teenagers with parents.22. what can you do during the e-bike tour?a. ride a bik

18、e around the lake.b. gather around the open fire.c. visit the olympic monuments.d. photograph monuments at the best angle.23. what is the passage mainly about?a. a sports and leisure centre.b. exciting sports adventures.c. year-round training programs.d. history of an olympic parkbfree haircuts on a

19、 red chairlast summer, katie steller was on her way to work. she stopped at a traffic light, where a man, in his 60s, looking out of luck, was sitting alone. she rolled down her window.“hey!” she shouted. “ im driving around giving free haircuts. do you want one right now?”the man, missing a few tee

20、th, paused and laughed. “actually,” he said, “i have a funeral (葬礼) to go to this week. i was really hoping to get a haircut.”then, steller unloaded a red chair from the car. the man, named edward, took a seat. as steller was cutting his curly graying hair, he told her about growing up in mississipp

21、i, about moving to minnesota, and how he still talked to his mom over phone every day.to date, steller has given 30 or so such haircuts to people around the city. they are all living on the margins, and she is aware of the power of her work.“its more than a haircut,” she says. “i want it to be a gat

22、eway, to show value and respect, but also to get to know people.”steller knows that a haircut can change a life. one changed hers: as a teen, she suffered from ulcerative colitis ( 溃疡性结肠炎) that was so serious, her hair thinned severely. seeing this, her mother arranged for stellers first professiona

23、l haircut.“to sit down and have somebody look at me and talk to me like a person and not just an illness, it helped me feel cared about and less alone,” she says.after that, steller knew she wanted to have her own hair salon so she could help people feel the way shed felt that day. not long after fi

24、nishing cosmetology school (美容学校) in 2016, she realized her dream. two years later, she began what she now calls her red chair project, reaching out to people on the streets.steller said, “i cant fix their problems, but maybe i can help them feel less alone for a moment.” stellerlistens to peoples s

25、tories of loss, addiction, and struggle to get back on their feet.an offshoot of the red chair project is the steller kindness project, in which people who commit acts of kindness are invited for a free makeover (美容) at stellers salon. in exchange, they tell their stories, which steller shares on he

26、r website. her hope is that by reading about kind acts, others will be inspired to do their own.so far, its working. “you have no idea what people are going to do with the kindness that you give to them,” says steller.24. edward agreed to have a haircut by steller because .a. he wanted to talk with

27、steller about his lifeb. he wanted to look good for a special occasionc. he was too old to go to a hair salon by himselfd. he was just waiting for a free haircut on the street25. in paragraph 5, the underlined words “living on the margins” can probably be replaced by .a. living with little care and

28、attentionb. living far from downtown areasc. living with serious illnessesd. living in untidy conditions26. what made steller want to set up her own salon?a. her excellent haircut skills.b. her mothers encouragement.c. her experience of a formal haircut.d. her dream to offer people free haircuts.27.

29、 whats the purpose of steller kindness project?a. to make contributions to charity.b. to encourage people to spread kindness.c. to reward kind people with free makeovers.d. to collect moving stories for stellers website.cthe 1993 movie jurassic park wasnt the first film to show dinosaurs in the mode

30、rn world. but it did a good job of bringing the idea of cloning dinosaurs into popular culture. it represented dinosaur cloning in a way that made sense to a lot of people, and it was a successful film, making more than $900 million worldwide.jurassic park built on the idea of getting dna from mosqu

31、itoes kept in amber. while this might seem possible at first sight, its highly unlikely that scientists could find usable dinosaur dna in mosquito fossils. scientists would need a very specific samplea female mosquito that had taken lots of dinosaur blood immediately before being trapped in amber. s

32、ince fossilization in amber is a relatively rare event, the chances of this happening are pretty small.the lack of possible samples isnt the only problem. most insect fossils found in amber are also too young to contain dinosaur blooddinosaurs were gone by the time the insects became trapped. many i

33、nsects went bad from the inside out after they were trapped, leaving nothing inside for scientists to try to find. finally, the sample would have to be very dry, since dna can break down quickly in the presence of water.but if researchers did find a perfectly kept mosquito with a body full of dinosa

34、ur blood, bringing back its dna would still be difficult. the blood with the dinosaur dna would be surrounded by the body of an insect, which has its own dna. there could also be dna from the other cells trapped in the amber. then, of course, theres the dna in the laboratory itselfand in the body of

35、 the scientist.28. why is the film jurassic park mentioned at the beginning?a. to introduce the topic of cloning dinosaurs.b. to encourage scientists to clone dinosaurs.c. to give a simple introduction to dinosaurs.d. to stress the possibility of cloning dinosaurs. 29.the key to cloning dinosaurs is

36、 to gain .a. insect fossils.b. dinosaur dna.c. dinosaur blood.d. mosquitoes in amber.30. what is the authors opinion on cloning dinosaurs?a. its a step away from success.b. it will be a fruitless attempt.c. it requires further research.d. it lacks creative work.31. what can be a suitable title for t

37、he text?a. why was jurassic park successful?b. reasons for dinosaurs dying outc. can scientists clone dinosaurs?d. ways of cloning dinosaursdfor many, music is as important to the human experience as eating and breathing. we hear music everywhereat home, the gym, parties and stores. but what kind of

38、 music do we prefer to listen to, and when and why do our musical preferences change?the relationship between the change of seasons and musical preferences was the focus of a study led by psychologist terry pettijohn. he and his team based their research on a previous study that examined the relatio

39、nship between popular music preferences and the environmental security hypothesis ( 假设). the results showed that over time, when social and financial conditions were more risky, the songs of the year that were slower, longer, more comforting and serious were most popular. and during periods in which

40、 social and financial conditions were generally stable, the result is opposite.building on these findings, pettijohn and his team wondered if the hypothesis could also be applied to the change of seasons. for college students, the participants in this study autumn begins at the start of the academic

41、 school year. gone are the carefree days of summer，when school is out. when summer comes clocks fall back, stealing an hour of daylight, which feel like losing precious time. winter means colder temperatures, shorter days, and, in many places in the country, snow. spring, however, is a different sto

42、ry. it represents a fresh starts and when clocks spring forward, we gain an extra hour of day light. as students walk into summer, theyre absorbed in the sunshine and social activityand enjoy a break from school.but do changing seasonal conditions influence musical preferences? to answer this questi

43、on, the researchers designed two studies. what did they find? both groups of college students favored more serious music during the seasons of fall and winter, and more active and energetic music during the spring and summer seasons. and these findings, pettijohn argues, have practical significances

44、.32. what is the purpose of the question raised in paragraph 1?a. to present a different opinion on music.b. to prove where to listen to music matters.c. to introduce the topic on musical preferences.d. to stress the importance of music to humans.33. what influences a persons choice of music types a

45、ccording to the previous study?a. whether one has enough free time.b. whether one lives in a stable situation.c. whether one is exposed to sunlight.d. whether one chooses to change his life.34. what does paragraph 3 imply?a. spring has a special meaning to people.b. students arent fond of school in

46、any season.c. the hypothesis disagrees with pettijohns studies.d. the length of summer time is longer than winter time.35. how does pettijohn feel about the findings of his studies?a. its unexpected.b. its significant.c. its humorous.d. its discouraging.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项

47、中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。be a good touristtourism can be both good and bad. yes, it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems. 36 tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the luxor temple in egypt, the colosseum

48、in rome, stonehenge in the uk, memorial stones at the bottom of qomolangma, and many, many other places. thousands of tourist sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”. 37 if you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someones life with kindness and love. pass kind

49、ness along to future generations, not destruction.another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing the local people and life. 38 for example, chiang mai university in thailand and yonsei university in south korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking throu

50、gh their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students and disturbing their studies. i have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. 39the number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing r

51、oads without observing local traffic laws, and many more. the only way to solve the issue of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! 40 remember, whenever you step outside your countrys borders, you are representing your country to the rest of the world.a. just think from other as

52、pects.b. when in rome, do as the romans do.c. have fun in a way that does not disturb others.d. be the best, kindest, most polite tourist if possible.e. i have three words for people like this: please stop it.f. one growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited someplace.g. so

53、me tourists wander around and take pictures of local people without asking for their permission.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 a、b、c 和 d 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。no matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future. let

54、s read hervey bay teenager mark farrells 41story. at the age of 14, he took a dive into a swimming pool, which would42his life forever.“i jumped into the pool and broke my 43,” he says. “its a very unusual story because i jumped into the deep end, not the shallow end where most spinal (脊柱的) injuries

55、 44.”mark has been in a wheelchair ever since and now, at 27, is very calm about any 45life might throw athim. in fact, he finds it 46 to name any challenge. “i just live my life and 47 it day by day,” he says.for the past few years, mark has worked with the spinal education awareness team (seat) wh

56、ose aim is to48 students to prevent spinal injuries, telling his 49 to young people in the hervey bay region. “if i can50 one kids life, it makes my 51 worthwhile,” he says.mark stresses the importance of checking the 52 of water before diving in and being more 53 in general. he says that if his tal

57、ks can prevent one spinal injury in a young person, hes 54 . marks contribution to preventing spinal injuries was 55 in 2017, when he was named young australian of the year.41. a. exciting42. a. startb. inspiringb. benefitc. amusingc. changed. worryingd. shorten43. a. neckb. legc. armd. wrist44. a. appearb. recoverc. happend. last45. a. competitionb. challengec. successd. responsibility46. a. necessaryb. hardc. worthwhiled. important47. a. realizeb. acqu