2019吉林省中考英语真题及答案word版

1、 2019年初中毕业生学业水平考试吉林省 英语试题分钟。其分，考试时间为120英语试题共8页，包括五道大题。全卷满分120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并分，考试时间为20中听力部分满分20 交回。 注意事项：答题前，请您将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘1. 贴在条形码区域内。答题时，请您按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题2. 上答题无效。 一、听力(共20分) .情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. C.Good evening! A.Good morning! B.Good afternoon! B.Thanks a

2、 lot. A.Thats too bad. 2. C.Goodbye. B.Its nice. 3. C.Its blue. A.Its old. B.Sorry to hear that. ，C.OK，here you are. A.This wayplease. 4. B.Its five minutes. A.Its five dollars. 5. C.Its five kilometers. 分选择正确答案。 .对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,(5) C.The music club B.The English club. 6.A The chess club. C.A bot

3、tle of water. 7.A.A cup of tea. B.A glass of milk. C.Beside the desk. B.By the window. A.Behind the door. 8. 45. 15. A.Its 69. ： B. Its 7 30. C.Its 8：C.Because she is fine. B.Because she is happy. A.Because she has a cold. 10. 下列图中有一幅图片看图听描述 .图片理解,(选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项) 。)与描述内容无关分(5 1 .短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内

4、容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5分) 16.Marys parents work in the same hospital. 17.Her parents living habits are not good. 18.Her brother exercises every morning. 19.It takes her ten minutes to get to school by bus. 20.She hopes her family can help her to lose weight. 二、基础知识(共15分) V.句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5

5、分) 21.My two cousins look quite different.One is tall，but the other is . 22. On school nights,I either do my homework read books.I never watch TV. 23.-Dont to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom，Tom. -All right，Ms.Lee. 24.Look! How Mark is running！He must win the race. 25.The coldest se

6、ason of the year is . .单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案。(10分) 26. There is map of China on the wall in my bedroom. A. a B. an C. the 27.-Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? -Go Center Street and you ll find it. A. For B. along C. with 28. Foreigners often use body language to show feelings. A. they

7、 B. their C. theirs 29. Michael visits many websites about Chinese culture. A. learn B. learned C. to lean 30. Its 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 31. - do you eat out, Molly? -Once a month. A. How often B. How far C. How long 32.

8、Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students. A.which B.who C.where 33.The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees every year. A.plant B.planted C.are planted 34. - beautiful song it is! -Yes. It is Taylor Swifts new song. A. How B. What C. What a 35. We always our classro

9、om every Friday afternoon. A. clean up B. put up C. use up 2 三、交际运用(共15分) .完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。(5分) Ming:Hi，Nick.You are so good at ping-pong！ Nick:Thank you. 36 I really enjoy playing it. Ming:So，do you know about Ma long，a Chinese ping-pong player？ Nick:Sure! He became the world champi

10、on Ming: Yes, he is. However,I heard he missed some matches last year. Nick: Ming: But he made it! What else do you know about him? Nick: Ming: （冠军）again last month！A. How old is he? B. That was because he hurt his knee. 38 And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again. C.

11、You really know him well! D.I know he is already 30 years old. 39 But he wont give up. His coach Liu says that he is getting closer to E.I have learned it since I came to China. F. Isnt he great? 40 37 becoming the greatest player in history! Nick:Of course I do!He is my hero! . )分。(10使其完整、正确(每空词数不限

12、)补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,(Alice and Jack are talking on the phone.) Alice: Hello! Alice speaking. Whos that? Jack: Hi, Alice. 41 Alice: Hi, Jack. Where are you? Jack:Im on the bus.Im going home from work. 42 this weekend? Alice:I am doing some shopping this Saturday. The shopping center near my home is h

13、aving a sale. Whats your plan? Jack:I just want to buy a gift for Mrs. Black, my science teacher. Any advice? Alice: Why not 43 with me on Saturday? You might get what you want. Jack: Good idea! Could I meet you at 10:00 at your home? Alice: Sure. But before that,I can search online and see if I can

14、 find 44 for you. Jack: Wonderful! Thank you very much! Alice: 45 . Keep in touch! 四、阅读(共50分) .短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。(10分) A.hurt B. kind C. of D. whether E.stay F. back G.what H. food I.before J. better K. eyes L.impolite （E） theres no The most unusual museum in London is the Science M

15、useum.In most museums，A few years ago,a little boy，not more than eight years old，went to the store himself. 3 While he was going 46 home,a dirty dog followed him.The dog was weak because it had a sore leg.After he found the dog was badly 47 ，he let it follow him home. The little boys mother taught h

16、im to be 48 and friendly.However，when the little boy asked his mother 49 he would let the dog come into the house or not，she hesitated .“We have no room for it，said she.The poor dog seemed to understand 50 she （犹豫） said.It looked so sad!The little boy almost cried when he saw the dogs big 51 looking

17、 up to him sadly. His mother was actually kind，too.She did not drive the poor hungry dog away,but let it 52 in the yard.The little boy gave the dog some 53 ，water and clean dry grass to lie on.They also made it clean. After a few days the dog was 54 with the help of the boy and his mother.It began t

18、o show how happy and thankful it was.Because 55 their kindness,the dog finally found a home.It did what a dog could do to be a helpful family member. X.阅读理解（40分） （A） Jackie, at good Are you You can make a cake in about Found one The fixing printers? heat minutes.First，fifteen A purple schoolbag. in

19、my office doesnt work. put ，the oven to 350F.ThenFound at the gate. Please help! bowl in a the flour（面粉）Call Janet at 457-4611. Grace the and add eggs and salt. ，butter，milk Our running club members meet at 7:00 p.m. every Wednesday. Telephone Message We run in two groups: From:Luke Sanger Beginners

20、(for anyone) To:Mr.Miller The experienced(for runners who can do p.m.on at 3:00 Message:Call him back 12miles or more) June 29 at his office number Join us to keep fit! Call Esteban Lopez at (234-3688). 617-555-3697. 阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5分）. 56.There is something wrong with Graces in Text C.printer D.ca

21、ke A.office B.mobile phone 57.We may read Text in a . A.cookbook B.music magazine C.weather report D.storybook 58.Text should be a . A.thank-you note B.letter C.postcard D.notice 59.According to Text，Luke Sanger should be at 3：00 p.m.on June 29. A.at home B.in the office C.on the plane D.at the rest

22、aurant 4 60.In Test ，the running club members meet . A.once a week B.twice a week C.once a month D.twice a month （B） st is a holiday which is called world，May 1Labor Day or In many countries around the Workers Day.It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs.But do you know

23、 how it started？ During the late 1880s, in many parts of he world.people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories,but made very little money.Later,in the United States and Canada,working people got together to set up unions（工会）.The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter workin

24、g time and higher salaries（工资），but many of the bosses . st ,1886,men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and On May 1went onto the streets.They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago,several people died in figh

25、ting with the police.Over the next few years, st to honor workers everywhere. By the people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries. st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate However, in the United

26、States and Canada, May 1Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of sum

27、mer vacation, and students return to school the next day. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 61.How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s？ A. For 8-10 hours. B.For 10-12 hours. C.For 12-14 hours. D.For 14-16 hours. 62.Which can be the best for ？ A.refused their ideas B.accepted their ideas C.agr

28、eed with them D.understood them 63.What does the underlined word“force”mean？ A.感激 B.迫使 C.宣扬 D.欣赏 64.Which is the right order（顺序）of the following events？ Working people began to fight for better life. st People stopped working on May 1to honor workers. Working people set up unions. A. B. C. D. 65.How

29、 do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays？ A.By working all day. B.By giving gifts to working people. C.By having fun with friends or family. D.By having a big ceremony. （C） People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries.It is not known when and wh

30、ere exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began.It is believed that it began in England in the early nineteenth century.In those days people sent 5 birthday cards when they couldnt wish somebody a happy birthday in person. In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday ca

31、rds became easier，cheaper and more popular.The development of color printing processesin the （工艺流程）1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards. Today cards are often given with a present, even when people can express their wishes face to face. In recent times e-cards have also become popul

32、ar. Many people are starting to use e-cards instead of traditional cards because they are free, environmentally friendly and easy to arrive. So will e-cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years? Probably not. For example, for kids and old people, they dont use e-cads very ofte

33、n. If our birthday is coming soon, do you wish that at least one person could congratulate you with a beautiful card then? 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分） 66.People send birthday cards in different counties. th century. 67.The tradition of sending birthday cards began in France in the early 1868.Sending

34、 birthday cards became more popular after the stamps were used. 69.We are sure that e-cards will take paper cards place completely in twenty years. 70.Kids and old people often use e-cards. （D） Its easy to tell someone good news, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news with

35、out making people too upset? 71 . Say something good Try to start the conversation with something good so that what you say is not all bad. For example,I know you play soccer very well, but we only need one teammate.Or you may end the conversation with a promise. 72 . Prepare your listener for the n

36、ews Use words to introduce what you re going to say, likeIm really sorry, but.or Im afraid I ve got some bad news. 73 . Try to give a reason. 74 .Try to explain the decision: if you have to cancel a trip with friends, can you explain why? 75 .If you re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft frie

37、ndly voice to make you sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like Im really sorry.I know this must be disappointing. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。（5分） A. Im sure you will join us in the next game B. The following ways might help C. Use a soft friendly voice D. This gives t

38、he listener time to prepare for what you will say E. People like to know why things go wrong 76. the allowed arent and ，runningand shouting no people exhibitsthe touch to .But （陈设品）6 Science Museum is different.Its noisy！People can talk about what they will see and do there，and some of the machines

39、are noisy as well. 77. When I visit the Science Museum，I go to the Launchpad（发射台）.This is the most popular room because there are lots of physics tests.We can also learn how astronauts travel into space and back again here.Im really interested in those kinds of things，so it is my favorite room. 78.

40、On the second floor there is Human and Nature room.We can compare our speed with animals there.If we arent quick enough，the lion will catch us！There are also rooms on transport，the environment and space technology，as well as math，physics and chemistry. 79. We can do a lot of things in this museum，bu

41、t we have to obey some rules as well. For example，we mustnt take photos of the exhibits in the museum.But we can buy postcards of them in the museum shops. 80. Most important of all，the Science Museum is free.That means we can drop by for a few minutes or we can stay as long as we like-its open from

42、 10：00 a.m.to 6：00 p.m. every day except Monday.So if you go to London，make sure you visit the Science Museum.Its my favorite museum in the whole world. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分） A. The museum rules B.The most popular room C.A noisy museum D.Many different rooms E.A free museum 76 77 78 79 80 （b）

43、 分）5根据短文内容，完成博物馆游客须知。（每空不超过两个词）（The Science Museum in 81 Opening times：10：00 a.m.-6：00p.m.every day except 82 Fees（费用）：Its 83 ！Stay inside as long as you like！ Rules:Dont 84 of the exhibits.You can buy postcards of them. You can 85 what you see and do.Dont worry about making noises. for the invitati

44、on. 93 Please join us for lunch! I cant come. Im 91 Im coming! But my swimming At 11:00 a.m. on Tuesday visit my friend I have to class is from 10 a.m. to 11 a.m., July 2nd Steve because he is ill. Marias 3 H Street At ! 92 Hope you 2nd! 94 . See you on JulySo housePeter Emma （F） Four good friends M

45、ouse，Crow，Turtle and Deer lived in the forest.Every day they met at the lake and told each other interesting stories . One day Deer did not come to the lake to drink water. The other three were worried. “I saw a hunter（猎人）in the forest this morning， said Crow.“Im afraid Deer might be hurt.” “Fly ove

46、r the forest，Crow，said Mouse.Please see if you can find our friend Deer. It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trapmade of ropes.He flew （陷阱）back right away to ask the other two for help.When they arrived，Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes.Turtle kept talking to Deer to hel

47、p her feel better. Just then，the hunter came to check his trap.“Everyone，leave now，”said Turtle. Deer at once ran away with Mouse.Turtle just lifted a foot up when the hunter got close. 7 “My trap is empty，”said the hunter.But，a turtle is better than nothing.I will eat turtle soup tonight.”The hunte

48、r picked Turtle up and started for home. “Now we all must help our friend Turtle，said Deer. Deer lay down on the way. She seemed dead. Crow flew and landed on Deers head. The hunter saw Deer so he put Turtle down to get Deer. As soon as the hunter left Turtle, Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the forest. Deer jumped up and ran off .The hunter went back to get Turtle, but he found him gone.How scary!