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1、护理学(士)_模拟试卷14_专业(Nursing (Wales) _ 14_ professional simulation papers)Nursing (Wales) _ 14_ professional simulation papersFirst, the best time to collect blood samples for biochemical tests isA. before mealsB. after breakfastC. morning empty stomachD. eveningE. anytimeReference: CSecond questions sh

2、ould be given to patients after major surgeryA. half flow dietB. regular dietC. soft dietD. liquid dietE. low fat dietReference answer CThird questions should be added when the chemical disinfectant of 0.5% sodium nitrite is usedA. peracetic acidB. formaldehydeC. benzalkonium bromideD. tinctureE. et

3、hanolReference answer CFourth questions need to take antipyreticA. before mealsB. after mealsC. drink more water after taking the medicineD. bedtime clothesE. drink water before taking the medicineReference answer CThe pulse of the fifth pericardial effusion is oftenA. intermittent pulseB. triadC. r

4、apid pulseD. slow pulseE. azygos pulseReference answer EThe sixth question is that the patient who does not use oral temperature isA. infants and young childrenB. diarrheaC. after bathD. rectal tuberculosisE. myocardial infarctionReference answer ASeventh diet for chronic heart failure patientsA. hi

5、gh calorie, high protein, high vitamin, low fiber dietB. controls total calories, low sugar, low-fat, and high fiber dietsC. low fat, low calorie, high salt, crude fiber dietD. high protein, high vitamin, high iron foodE. low in calories, low in salt, high in vitamins and digestible in dietReference

6、 answer EThe eighth question, diazepam, 5mg, QN, isA. long term ordersB. time limit doctor ordersC. long term medical ordersD. temporary standby ordersE. immediate medical adviceReference answer ANinth, a high calorie diet is good forA. hyperthyroidism patientsB. diabetic patientsC. patients with ad

7、renal cortical hypofunctionD. diabetes insipidusE. patients with Cushings syndromeReference: ATenth pupil narrowingA. pupil diameter 1mmB. pupil diameter 2mmC. pupil diameter 3mmD. pupil diameter 4mmE. pupil diameter 5mmReference: BThe eleventh question will be designated by the International Nurses

8、 Association as international nurse day on May 12th, because it is NightingaleThe date of the founding of the first nursing school by A.B. date of birthC. date of deathD. date of the highest National MedalE. accepted the award from the British governmentReference: BThe twelfth question is the nature

9、 of nursingA. an indispensable discipline in life sciencesB. studies the subject of basic nursing and specialist nursingC. studies the discipline of nursing management and nursing educationD. clinical nursing and community nursing integrated application disciplinesE. Applied Sciences in the field of

10、 life sciences, including the natural, social and Human SciencesReference: EIn the thirteenth question, which of the following distances should a nurse adopt when talking to a patient to collect data?A. intimacy distanceB. acquaintance distanceC. social distanceD. public distanceE. social distanceRe

11、ference: BWhich of the following is inappropriate when talking with the patient in the fourteenth question?A. keep eye contact with patientsB. promptly judges the patients accountC. nodded or whispered softly, well.D. tries not to look aroundE. appropriate questions to direct the conversationReferen

12、ce: BIn the fifteenth question, when nurses communicate with patients, they nod appropriately and say yes to yes. What kind of communication skills are applied?A. participationB. listenC. checkD. raises open questions and leads conversationsE. raises closed questions and leads conversationsReference

13、: AThe sixteenth question is the correct concept of the nursing programA. a type of division of labor in nursingB. a simplified form of nursing workC. a systematic solution to the problemD. a program of technical operationsE. a cycle of nursing activitiesReference: CSeventeenth nursing records are o

14、ften in the form of PIO, in which the O represents the meaning ofA. health problemsB. nursing diagnosisC. nursing goalsD. nursing interventionsThe effect of E. care program implementationReference: EThe eighteenth question is divided into hospitals according to the scope of admissionA. General Hospi

15、talB. national owned hospitalsC. army hospitalD. enterprise hospitalE. three hospitalReference: CNineteenth environmental management is wrongA. establish a sound and effective system of silenceB. medical staff do all kinds of operations when doing four lightC. Ward Office Desk, chair foot mounted ru

16、bber padD. treatment, often should pivot axle lubricationE. close the doors and windows to avoid noise interferenceReference: ETwentieth ward excessive humidity on which patients adverseA. acute laryngitisB. acute gastritisC. heart failure patientsD. diabetic patientsE. diarrheaReference: CTwenty-fi

17、rst, general anesthesia nursing tray, do not have to prepare items isA. sphygmomanometerB. tongue depressorC. sputum suction catheterD. catheterE. oxygen catheterReference: DThe twenty-second question is to use a flat truck to transport the patientWhen A. is downhill, the patients head is at the bac

18、k of the flat carB. infusion must not be interruptedC. patients lie on one end of the wheelD. door is not allowed to hit the doorE. lumbar fracture patients, the car should pad boardReference: CThe twenty-third foot high commonly used in low headA. tibial tuberosity fracture tractionB. duodenal drai

19、nageC. dyspneaD. anal site examinerE. maternal preterm rupture of membranesReference: AThe twenty-fourth question is to help the patient change the decubitus positionA. patients with catheters should be properly placed before they roll overB. patients should change dressings before they turn overC.

20、patients after craniocerebral surgery should lie on the affected sideD. patients with cervical spine and skull traction should not relax while they are turning overE. turn the patient as close as possible to the nurseReference: CTwenty-fifth, a disinfectant that has irritating effects on the respira

21、tory tract and eyesA. iodophorB. ethanolC. formaldehydeD. benzalkonium bromideE. chlorhexidineReference: CTwenty-sixth, high temperature sterilization method, the most reliable effect isA. high pressure steam sterilizationB. boiling methodC. flow steam sterilizationD. oven bakingE. combustion method

22、Reference: ATwenty-seventh. The disinfectant solution for immersion endoscope isA.70% ethanolB.2% glutaraldehydeC.0.2% oxy acetic acidD.0.5% 1% chloramine solutionE.5% iodophorReference: BThe correct requirement for the twenty-eighth problem is the use of clothingA. change 1 times a weekB. keep the

23、cuffs clean inside and outsideC. shall not enter the clean area after wearing isolation clothing, only within the prescribed areaD. damp clothes, dry and useE. isolation clothing should be hung outside the corridor and outwardReference: CTwenty-ninth questions should be a one-time maskA. change ever

24、y timeB. change every hourC. is changed every 4 hoursD. change every dayE. wet and dry before useReference: CThirtieth out head lice baibuding liquid componentsA. 100 30g50% 100ml100% ethanol acetic acid 1mlB. 100 100g50% 300ml100% ethanol acetic acid 10mlC. 100 50g50% 100ml100% ethanol acetic acid

25、10mlD. 100 30g50% 100ml10% ethanol acetic acid 1mlE. 100 30g50% 100ml1% ethanol acetic acid 1mlReference: AThirty-first, the main reason for the pressure sores isA. total nutritional deficiencyB. local tissue long-term compressionC. local skin damageD. skin is stimulated by dampness and frictionE. p

26、athogens invade the skin tissueReference: BThe thirty-second episode of decubitus infiltration is not includedThe part of A. pressed appears purplish redA hard knot appears under the skin of the B.C. has blistersD. patients feel painE. local tissue blackeningReference: EThirty-third, according to th

27、e degree of fever division, high fever refers to the temperature in the mouthA.40 DEG CB.38 to 38.9 DEG CC.39 DEG CD.39.1 to 41 DEG CAbove E.41 centigradeReference: DThe thirty-fourth issue, pulse pressure reduction, is common inA. aortic insufficiencyB. aortic stenosisC. aortic sclerosisD. hyperten

28、sionE. severe anemiaReference: BThe thirty-fifth question is when Mercury is insufficientA. blood pressure measurements were on the high sideB. the blood pressure measured is lowC. pulse pressure difference is too bigD. pulse pressure difference is too smallE. systolic pressure increased and diastol

29、ic pressure did not changeReference: BThe mechanism of pain relief in thirty-sixth when the error is coldA. treatment can inhibit cell activityB. reduces the sensitivity of nerve endingsC. reduces the compression of nerve endingsD. reduces the excitability of nociceptive nervesE. reduces capillary p

30、ermeability and reduces swellingReference: DThe thirty-seventh question is that when the alcohol is rubbed, the part of the swab is forbiddenA. head and limbsB. palm and chelidonC. armpits and groinD. chest and abdomenE. bilateral renal areaReference: DIn the thirty-eighth question, when the followi

31、ng patients use hot water bags, the water temperature can be 6070 degrees CelsiusA. coma patientsB. paralyzed patientsC. infants and young childrenD. diarrhea patientsE. elderly patientsReference: DIn the thirty-ninth question, when the following drugs are used, the amount of urine to be observed is

32、A. Magnesium Sulfate InjectionB. cedilanidC.20% mannitolD. atropineE.5% sodium bicarbonateReference: CWhich label of labels should be placed on the medicine bottle in the fortieth question?A. redB. yellowC. blueD. blackE. whiteReference: CThe forty-first question should be avoided, open flame custod

33、y of the drug isA. sodium hypochloriteB. chlorhexidineC. benzalkonium bromideD. ethylene oxideE. bleaching powderReference: DForty-second Title streptomycin allergy test intradermal injectionA.0.1ml, 15UB.0.1ml, 50UC.0.1ml, 250UD.0.1ml, 0.25mgE.0.1ml, 0.075mgReference: CA.200mlB.600mlC.400mlD.1 000m

34、lE.800 mlReference: DForty-fourth, in order to add heat energy to patients, infusion should be usedA. various generations of plasmaB.0.9% sodium chlorideC.5% sodium bicarbonateD.10% glucose solutionE.50% Glucose InjectionReference: DThe forty-fifth question does not involve a wide range of blood tra

35、nsfusion reactionsA. bleeding tendencyB. intoxication with sodium citrateC. acidosisD. hypocalcemiaE. fever reactionReference: EForty-sixth do urinoglucosometer check, should take the urine isA. morning urineB. midstream urineC.24h urineD. noon urineE. pee before going to bedReference: CForty-sevent

36、h, acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, pupillary changes areA. can be slightly expandedB. expansionC. does not changeD. significantly decreasedE. ranging in sizeReference: DForty-eighth which of the following drugs is not a booster?A. alaminB. epinephrineC. dopamineD. atropineE. noradrenalin

37、eReference: DForty-ninth, the best oxygen therapy for carbon monoxide poisoning isA. intravenous injection of hydrogen peroxideB. low flow continuous oxygen inhalationC. hyperbaric oxygenD. high flow intermittent oxygen inhalationE. ethanol was added to the oxygen humidifierReference: CBy which eval

38、uation does the fiftieth question determine the need for sputum aspiration?A. consciousnessB. cyanosisC. phlegm raleD. heart rateE. has difficulty breathingReference: CFifty-first. Use a simple respirator when you first aid. The average rate of compression isA.1012/minB.1214/minC.1416/minD.1620/minE

39、.2024/minReference: DWhich of the following fifty-second questions is not characteristic of a clinical death?A. respiratory arrestB. heartbeat stoppedC. various reflexes disappearD. the medulla oblongata is in a state of deep inhibitionE. tissue cell metabolism ceasesReference: EFifty-third, when de

40、aling with medical orders, should be the first to implementA.prnB.sosC.stD.qd.E.tidReference: CThe fifty-fourth question, Hello, Im your responsible nurse, is called so and so, please call me when you have something, which belongs to this languageA. greetingsB. introductionC. telephone languageD. co

41、mforting wordsE. protocol languageReference: BFifty-fifth, nursing diagnosis: there is a risk of loss of skin integrity: relating to long term bed rest. which part of the formula for nursing diagnosis is lacking?A.SB.PC.ED.CE.OReference: AThe nursing problem that you think should be solved first is.

42、A. damage to the integrity of the skinB. airway obstructionC. language communication disorderD. has incontinenceE. nutritional deficiencyReference: BFifty-seventh question, male, 20 years old, because of drowning in swimming process, salvage ashore, see the loss of consciousness of patients, arteria

43、l pulse and respiratory loss, skin cyanosis, rescue the first step isA. uses respiratory center stimulantsB. oxygen inhalationC. supine, artificial respirationD. clean the airwayE. loosen the collar and beltReference: DFifty-eighth female patients, 69 years old, because the infusion speed too fast,

44、the amount of breath, suddenly appeared in the process of transfusion, cough, shortness of breath and a foamy bloody sputum. The patients oxygen inhalation is correctA. wet bottles for cold waterB. humidification bottle contains 40% 50% ethanolC. high flow oxygen inhalationD. humidification bottle c

45、ontains 60% 70% ethanolE. low flow oxygen inhalationReference: CFifty-ninth questions of a patient, because the poison was sent to the emergency room remain unconscious, and their families can not accurately tell the name and nature of the poison, observation of patients with bilateral mydriasis. In

46、 the absence of the name and nature of the poison, the correct method for the nurse isA. ask the family to immediately check the name of the poison after gastric lavageB. extracts gastric contents and then uses warm water for gastric lavageC. nasal feeding, milk or egg white water, to protect the ga

47、stric mucosaD. uses saline to clean enema and reduces poison absorptionE. contraindication gastric lavage, after waking up, use emetic method to discharge toxicantReference: BIn the sixtieth question, nurse Li, when visiting the waiting patients, found a patient whose face and sclera were yellow and

48、 his face was painful. He should guide the patientA. goes to the isolation clinicB. visits in advanceC. immediately to the resuscitation roomD. visits in order of registrationE. cooperate with physicians for emergency treatmentReference: ASixty-first a male patient, 56 years old, cardia cancer cause

49、d by upper abdominal pain, vomiting, anorexia, melena, after gastrectomy, instruct patient to take semirecumbentpositionA. reduces local bleedingB. reduces the venous return flowC. reduces congestion in the lungsD. reduces breathing difficultiesE. reduces the tension at the wound sutureReference: ES

50、ixty-second, a patient urgently need to use the toilet, there is no disinfection, which should be the most appropriate disinfection method?A. ethanol combustion methodB. UV lamp irradiationC. Benzalkonium Bromide Solution wipeD. boiling disinfectionE. peracetic acid immersion methodReference: ASixty

51、-third, a male patient, 38 years old, car accident brain trauma, coma 4 months after surgery, the nurse handover class found the patients sacrococcygeal skin redness, heat, pain. Please determine where the pressure sore isA. congestion ruddy stageB. inflammatory florid stageC. inflammatory infiltrat

52、ion periodD. superficial ulcer stageE. deep ulcer stageReference: ASixty-fourth question, a male, 43 years old, suffering from chronic cholecystitis, the nurse asked the patient to use the diet isA. low saltB. low proteinC. low fatD. low sugarE. low carbReference: CSixty-fifth questions: cirrhosis o

53、f the liver, lack of appetite, lack of appetite. Nursing physical examination: consciousness, emaciation, mild jaundice, abdominal mobility, dullness (+). X - ray examination revealed gastroesophageal varices. Q: what is wrong with the patients dietary care?A. high protein dietB. proper fat dietC. high calorie dietD. low salt and proper water limitE. eat plenty of coarse fiber and coarse grains to keep your bowels openReference: ESixty-sixth children, male, 5D after birth, fever, body temperature 39.9 degrees, pharyngeal congestion, the child

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