牛津版高二Module7U.ppt

1、牛津版 高二 Module 7 Unit 3,Reading Language points,variety n 多种多样, 变换花样, 有变化 (不可数) 品种(可数) Some people like variety while others do not. I was struck by the variety of his conversation,学校生活丰富多彩 Life at school has plenty of variety. There are several varieties of red roses. The writer seemed to have creat

2、ed a new variety of humor,a variety of 各种各样的, 多种多样的,This shop has a variety of toys. He offered a variety of excuses. The reports embraces a great variety of subjects,various adj. 各种不同的 I went there at various times. The task was very difficult for various reasons. variously adv. 多种不同地,2. communicat

3、e,联系, 通消息, 交流思想 (vi) They had no way to communicate with Kurt. The two friends havent communicated with each other for years,传达, 表达, 传送(vt) With his help, we tried to communicate the feelings to the hosts. You dont communicate your ideas well in the essay,传染 (vt.) He communicated the disease to the

4、rest of his family. School children often communicate colds to each other,communication n 通讯联系, 通信息 I must get into communication with him on this subject. communication satellite 通讯卫星,3. advance,往前走, 有进展; 上涨(vi) I signed to him to keep away, but he continued to advance. A month has passed and the w

5、ork has not advanced. Sugar has advanced two cents a pound,提高, 促进, 提前; 提出(看法、建议等) vt The shopkeepers advanced their prices. His work advanced the science of microbiology. The date of the meeting was advanced from June 10 to June 3. The plan he advanced was not good. May I advance my opinion on this

6、matter,in advance 事前, 提前 Everything should be fixed in advance. in advance of 在 前面 She walked two yards in advance of her husband. In this he was in advance of his party,advanced adj. 先进的; 高级的; 年老的, 时间过去很多 She was cited as an advanced worker. He is spending a year in advanced studies. He is advanced

7、 in years. advancement n 促进, 推进, 提升,4. tie,领带; 联系,纽带; 束缚人的东西; 平局, 不分胜负 n(均为可数) Men are supposed to wear coats and ties to the party. There are many ties of friendship between the two countries. Mothers often find their small children a tie. The result of the competition was a tie,系, 捆, 扎, 拴vt /vi Ti

8、e the horse to the tree. She tied her hair with ribbon. My dress tied at the back. How do these thing tie together? 把.联系在一起 vt Mutual interests tied us together. The United States and Great Britain are tied by a common language and mutual interests,打成平局, 和.相平vi The two teams tied. The two boys tied

9、for the first place. John and James tied in the race. tie up 系好, 捆上 tie in with把.联系起来, 和.有联系,5.benefit,n 益处, 好处, 优越之处 (不可数) I get on personal benefit from the business. Did you get much benefit from your holiday,具体的好处 (可数) The new factory will be a great benefit to the town. Rebuilding the canal has

10、 already brought many benefits to our national economy,用于成语 (be) of benefit to 对.有好处 Would it be real benefit to her? The book wasnt of much benefit to me. for the benefit of 为了 (.的好处) I want you to live and learn for the benefit of mankind. The money is to be used for the benefit of the poor,benefi

11、t vt 对. 有利 He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. Rain will benefit the crops. benefit vi 收益, 得到好处(常和from 连用, 有时和by连用) The pupils are benefiting from the scheme. I benefited from my fathers advice. You will benefit by a holiday,6. address,写地址, 把.寄给, 向.提出 vt Please address the letter fo

12、r me. Who ought I to address my request to? 向讲话 (尤指作演说) vt He is going to address the meeting in a minute,He will address you on the subject of war and peace. 称呼 vt He addressed her as “Miss Mattie”. address 地址; 对公众的讲话 n Please ask him to leave his address. Whats your home address,The President gave

13、 an address to the nation over the radio. an inaugural address (就职演说) a graduation address (毕业演说) a public address on foreign policy (涉外政策的公众演说,7. occur vi,1) 发生 At the beginning of June an event occurred. I am so awfully sorry that this has occurred. It wont occur again, if I can help it,2) (某想法)出现

14、在脑中, 被想到 That view of the case did not occur to me before. That he should have some deep personal objection had never occurred to me,经常用于以it作形式主语的句中, 真正的主语可以是从句, 也可以是不定式。 It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child. It didnt occur to me that you would object. It didnt occur to me to men

15、tion it. Didnt it occur to you to close the windows,3) 出现, 存在 E occurs in print more often than any other letter. The same theme occurs in much of his work,8. gain,Vt 获得, 得到, 赢得; 加快(速度), 增加(体重); 到达(目的地等) He gained full marks in the examination. How can you hope to gain happiness? The car gained speed as it went down the hill,Last week I gained another five pounds. The ship gained the port before t