最新高考英语写作专题辅导课件-基础写作[调查报告]

1、1. as for how to至于怎样 2. update the website更新网站 3. 50% of the girls 50%的女生 4. next in line接下来; 位居第二 5. compared with同比起来,相关短语,6. communicate with与交流 7. account for/take up占(多少比例) 8. be in favor of. 支持/赞成 9. as far as sb. is concerned就某人看来 10. have a lot in common有很多共同点,11. get along well with. 与相处融洽

2、12. arouse their interest激发了他们的兴趣 13. have a better understanding of更好地了解 14. put. in the second place把放在第二位 15. rank the first place / rank first / be in the first place排在第一位,相关句式 1. Last week, we did a survey among 2, 600 students on “Who Is Your Idol”.上周我们就“谁是你的偶像”在2, 600人中进行了调查。 2. Recently our

3、League Committee has carried out a survey, whose results are as follows.最近我们团委进行了一次调查, 其结果如下。,3. According to the survey, about half of the students will go to their classmates or friends when in trouble. 根据调查结果, 大约一半的学生有困难的时候会去找他们的同学或朋友。 4. Different persons may have different choices on how to spe

4、nd pocket money.关于怎样用零花钱, 不同的人有不同的选择。,5. A recent survey suggests that students are different from each other in learning styles.最近的一项调查显示, 学生在学习方式上是各有差异的。 6. As is shown in the survey, drunk driving may result in serious accidents. 正如调查所显示的那样, 酒后驾驶会导致严重事故。,1. 注意审题, 转换图表。撰写调查报告时, 通常需要结合图表, 观察、对比调查数据

5、, 并把调查结果和数据转换为文字表达, 并按写作内容给出的要点按顺序进行写作 。,2. 确定时态, 规范全文。引出报告结果或数据时，发表议论和个人观点, 通常用一般现在时。若出现具体的时间状语, 如last year， next year, recently等时, 应根据具体使用适当的时态。 3. 变换表达, 丰富语汇。调查报告中多出现相同内容的描述或分析, 为避免重复, 建议使用不同语言和句式表达同类信息。,(2007年广东) 上周, 我们以“谁是你的偶像”为题, 在2600名考生中进行了一次调查(survey)。以下是调查数据：,写作内容 根据以上数据, 写一篇短文, 包括以下内容： 1.

6、 调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象； 2. 男女生在以明星为偶像方面的差异； 3. “父母”在男女生偶像中的排序差异； 4. 男女生在以伟人为偶像方面的异同； 5. 你的偶像及理由。,例题导写 1. 认真审题, 理清要点。第一点写作内容“调查时间、调查问题以及调查对象”是在表格以外的写作引入说明部分找到具体信息, 第二至四写作点中, 要求找出男女生数据的“差异”，写作时要一语中的, 第五点写作内容则让考生自由表达观点。,2. 第五点写作内容, 给予考生很大的发挥空 间,也是体现考生写作水平的很好机会。考生尽量避免使用“I like Jay Chow because he is handsome.

7、”等语言简单、观点肤浅的句子，而应该运用高级语句, 争取高分, 如：My idol is Langlang because he is a person with strong determination. 或The person I admire most is Gou Jian because he is able to realize his dream with his courage and strong will.,3. 扫清难点, 译句成文。翻译以下重要短语句式, 为写作作准备。 (1) 开展了一项关于的调查 _ _ (2) 调查结果表明 _,make /do / conduct

8、/carry out a survey about / on sth.; survey sb. about sth.,The survey /result shows that .,(3) 把看作偶像 _ _ (4) 50%的女生 _ (5) 与是一样的_,consider / choose / figure sb. as idols; think of sb. as idols,be the same as,50% of the girls, half of the girls,(6) 某人或某物排在第一位 _ _ (7) 某人把放在第二位 _ (8) 据某人看来 _,sb. / sth.

9、rank the first place, sb. / sth. is in the first place,as far as sb. be concerned, in ones opinion,sb. put.in the second place,(9) 某人持的观点 _ _ (10) 表示对比、比较 _,however, on the contrary, but，while,sb. hold the opinion that，sb. be of the opinion that,参考范文 Last week, we did a survey among 2, 600 students on “who is your idol”. The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as idols, while 48% of the boys figure sports stars. As the data shows, “parents” ranks the second for the girls, but the fourth for the boys. However, the percentage of the bo