Unit6Grammar (2)

1、Unit 6,Oxford English,Module 3 Animals,Pets,Period 3,Grammar,widely,read,Warming up,happy - happily,play,loud - loudly,shout,quick - quickly,rush,slowly,climb,noisy noisily,sing,rude rudely,quarrel,adverbs 副词,副词的基本形式：（形容词+）ly结尾 副词的主要作用：用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等,一、概念,副词的作用,The boy can run q

2、uickly. The girl looks really beautiful. She sings very well. Luckily, the lost girl was found,修饰动词,修饰形容词,修饰副词,修饰整个句子,二、副词的构成：形容词ly,quick easy simple true,quickly,easily,simply,truly,直接加 ly,辅音字母y, 变y为i 加 ly,辅音字母le, 去e加 ly,少数去e,加 ly,full,fully,多数直接加 ly,其他副词,不以-ly结尾的,the most beautiful His fish tanks

3、sell very quickly. They will never forget the experience,fast early hard late,区分以-ly结尾的副词或形容词,有些形容词也是以-ly结尾，如early, lovely等。区分这类词的办法是认清楚它们的构成方式： 形容词：名词（n.）+ ly 如：friendly 副 词： 形容词(adj.)+ly 如：carefully,We use hard, fast, late as both adjectives and adverbs (without-ly). 形容词和副词同形 Hes a hard worker. l

4、agree, he works hard. Shes a fast typist. Yes, she can type fast. Do you like late dinners? No, l dont like to eat late. good is an adjective ;well is an adverb. Is she a good singer? Yes, she sings well,1.Dont eat so _(quick/quickly). Its not good for you. 2. Why are you _(angry/ angrily)? I havent

5、 done anything. 3. Can you speak _(slow/ slowly)? 4. Bill is a very _(careful/carefully) driver. 5. Jane is studying _(hard/ hardly). 6.Those oranges look _(nice/ nicely). Can I have one,Practice,7. Please be _(quiet/quietly). Im studying. 8. -Where is Diane? - She was here but she left_(sudden/ sud

6、denly) 9. He insisted on being paid _(immediate/ immediately). 10. It is _(impossible/ impossibly) for lost time to be made up,Sentence making. According to the pictures and the given words to make sentences with adverbs,read,quiet quietly,take care of,patient patiently,副词的比较级和最高级,副词的原级，比较级和最高级:与形容词

7、基本相同,Tom runs as quickly as Jim. Tom runs more quickly than Peter. Ted runs (the) most quickly of the four,1.什么时候用原级、比较级、最高级,副词比较级、最高级变化规则（见阳光评价P104,1.规则变化 2.不规则变化,Exercise,Would you please drive _? My plane is taking off. - Id like to, but safety comes first. faster B. better C. more carefully D. m

8、ore slowly,2. Of all the teams in NBA, I think the Los Angeles Lakers played _ this year. most successfully B. the more successfully C. very successfully D. much more successfully,3. She is very good at painting. She can paint _ her teachers. as better as B. as well as C. as good as D. so well as 4. This maths problem is _ that one. not so easy as B. more easily than C. as easier as D. easy than,5. What delicious cakes! - Yes. And they would taste _ with butter. good B. better C. bad D. worse 6. I have worked _ than I used to since I have