中考offon等短语整理

1、offbe off离开take off飞机等起飞；脱下put off推延时间hurry off匆忙离开. turn off关掉.get off下车have /take/ask for a day off请假/离开一天fall off从.掉下give off发出光、热、气味等keep off让开，不接近outbe out of style不合时代，不时髦get out of逃避;摆脱;改掉go out of ones way特别费心(做事)help sb. out帮助，帮忙in and out进进出出out of question毫无疑问run out of用完，耗尽set out to do

2、sth开始做某事put out a fire灭火 awaytake away消除,消耗run away流失,逃跑give away泄露,分送get away逃脱，离开throw away扔掉put away把收起来放好far away很远,遥远far away (from)离)遥远far away from远离 take. away拿开,拿走 give. away赠送；分发keep away from避开,不接近, 远离. be away from 远离 stay away from远离. Uppick up拾起， (偶然) 得到, (车船) 中途搭 (人) ，学会 clear up收拾,澄清

3、,放晴 live up to活到；不辜负 hold up举起 call up召集，动员,打电话 make up构成，拼凑,make up ones mind下决心 pay up全部付清 come up走近，上来,发生，被提出 cheer up使高兴，使振奋 go up走上前去 grow up成长,长大 give up停止，放弃 mix up混淆，混合，搞糊涂 take up开始从事 up and down上上下下 get up起床 dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮 set up建立，设立 stay up迟睡，熬夜 shut up住口 wake up醒来， 叫醒 stand up站起来，耐

4、用 dry up干涸，枯竭 hang up挂断 (电话) put up举起， 挂起 show up使呈现，使醒目 eat up吃光,吞噬 look up查寻， 抬头看 be made up of由组成 check up (on)校对，检查，检验 come up with赶上,提出 hurry up(使) 赶快，迅速完成 work out come up with做出， 算出， 制定出 look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典 jump up跳起来 put up ones hand举手 wake up叫醒 get up 起床 open up ones eyes

5、to.开阔视野 pick. up捡起 wake somebody up唤醒/叫醒某人 look ab. up and down仔细打量某人 catch up with sb. 赶上某人 wake sb. up把某人叫醒 put up a notice张贴通知 pick up a wallet捡钱包 be up to该由.负责;胜任 check up核对，检验 end up with以.而结束 give up放弃keep up with跟上，不落后（look up to sb.尊敬，敬仰 made up of由.组成，由.构成 send up发出;射出;呈递 hands up举手 downgo

6、down下降，降低;传下去 take down记下，写下 die down渐渐消失，平息 let down放下，降低,使失望 write down写下，记下 put down记下，放下,镇压，平定 turn down(把音量)调低 cut down砍倒 fall down倒下,跌倒 get down从 下来,写下 up and down上上下下 turn down 把音量)调低 go down the street沿着这条街走 blow down吹倒 walk down .沿着.走 jump down跳下来 keep the voice down控制声音 look down upon瞧不起 l

7、ook ab. up and down仔细打量某人 let sb. down 让某人失望 abouttalk about谈论,交谈 bring about带来，造成 think about考虑 be worried/serious about为而担心 hang about闲荡，徘徊，逗留 tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事 worry about担忧 how about .怎么样 what about怎么样 be anxious about为.而担心 argue with sb. about sth.与某人争论某事 about school life关于学校生活 hear ab

8、out .听说. remid sb. about、of sth.提醒某人某事 talk about谈论关于. be curious about sth.对.感到好奇 be about to即将(做) know about了解，知道.的情况 tell about讲述 throw about到处扔;转向航行 care about对.感兴趣;关心;在乎 dream about梦想; overall over到处 come over过来,顺便拜访 get over克服, (从病中) 恢复过来 go over复习，仔细地再读一遍 knock over撞倒，撞翻 over and over再三,一遍又一遍

9、 think over仔细考虑 turn over翻车，翻阅，翻身 all over the world全世界 look over检查，查看，调查 over there在那边 all over the world/the country全世界/全国 over and over(again)一再地,再三地 be over结束 get over克服；恢复；原谅 across /all over China全中国 all over the world = the whole world整个 世界 come over to过来 on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈 go

10、 over the lesson复习功课 onlive on靠为生 hold on（打电话时）等一会,不挂断 carry on继续下去,从事，经营 call on拜访 come on来吧,跟着来,赶 and so on等等 try on试穿 on the other hand另一方面 work on继续工作 have on穿着，戴着 on fire烧着 go on继续 on the road旅途中 get on上车 later on后来,稍后 be on上演, 上映 play a trick on捉弄 turn on开,旋开(电灯等) put on穿上，戴上,上演,增加 (体重) on tim

11、e准时 depend on依靠,依赖 look on旁观，观看,看待，视作 on earth究竟,到底 (go) on the stage当演员 from now on从现在起,今后 get along / on (with)进展，与.相处 get on well with与 相处融洽 go on a picnic去野餐 go on doing sth.继续做（某事） go on with / doing sth.继续做某事 influence on影响 on (the) one hand.一方面 on board在船 (车、飞机) 上 on business有事, 出差 on duty值班，

12、上班 on foot步行，走路 on holiday在休假 on ones way to在去的路上 on sale出售,贱卖 on show在展出 on the other hand.另一方面 on the phone听电话 on the right在右边 on top of在 之上 try on试穿 on weekdays在工作日 operate on sb.为某人动手术 pull on穿，戴 givesome advice on给一些忠告 go on (doing)继续(做) have a report (talk) on听一个关于的报告 look on as把当作看待 from then

13、 on从那时起 on the left (right)在左(右)边 on the other side of在另一边 on the radio通过收音机late on过后，后来 knock on / at敲（门、窗等） on the beach在海滩 on ones back在某人的背上 put on a short play映短剧 on both sides of the street在马路两旁 skate on the lake在湖上滑冰 on the basketabll team在篮球队 on Monday在周一 on the playground在操场上 on the wall在墙上

14、 on the tree在树上 on ones way to school在上学的路上 on ones way home在回家的路上 on the computer电脑上 insist on坚持 study on computers通过电脑学习 on a piece of paper在一张纸上 on vacation度假 land on .降落. agree on something同意某人的计划；对.取得 一致意见 on Friday evening在星期五晚上 pass sth. on to sb.把.传给. on my seventh birthday在我第七个生日 on stage在舞

15、台上 on the weekend在周末 spend some money on sth.花多少钱在某物上 be on a visit to 参观 have a great effect on对.有很大影响 on New Years Eve在除夕 on the third floor在三层 on the early morning某一天清早 hit sb. on the nose打某人的鼻子 put on performances演出，表演 slip on the snow在雪地上滑倒 play a trick on sb. 跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人 agree on就.达成协议决定， 同意，赞

16、成 based on以.为基础 on display展出 go on doing继续（某件事因故暂停，尚未做完）;一直做某事 go on to do接着（一件事已做完，再去做另一件事） go on with继续on the earth在地球上 make a living on sth.以.为生 withagree with sb.同意某人的意见 be angry with对（某人）发脾气 be angry with sb.生某人的气 be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事 be careful with小心 be covered with被覆盖 be friends wi

17、th对友好，与交上朋友 be pleased with对感到高兴 be strict with sb对谁严格be strict in sth.某方面严格 begin with从开始 come up with赶上,提出 communicate with与交流 compare with与比较 deal with处理 do with处置, 处理 fall in love with相爱，爱上 fill with用装满 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 make friends with与交朋友 play with以 为消遣，玩弄 quarrel with(和某人)吵架 shake h

18、ands with与握手 talk to / with sb与某人谈话 talk with与 交谈 with pleasure愉快地 with the help of /with ones help在的帮助下 work out come up with做出， 算出， 制定出 to start with首先;作为开始 chat to / with sb. 和某人聊天 get on (well) with与相处(融洽) go on with ones work继续某人的工作 help sb. with/ do sth. 帮助做 play with snow玩雪 agree with sb.赞成，同

19、意某人的意见 with the help of 在的帮助下 with a smile面带笑容 be filled with anger满腔怒火 argue with sb. about sth.与某人争论某事 come alongcome with sb.跟上来 make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了?=Whats the matter with you? argue with sb. 与某人争吵= have an argument with sb. have a fight with sb.=fight with与某人打架

20、 get on /along well with与.相处很好 argue with .和.争吵 be busy with sth.忙于. be filled with充满 catch up with sb.赶上某人 fall in love with sb. /sth.爱上什么 provide sb. with sth.给某人提供 spend sometime with sb.花了多少时间陪谁 talk with sb.和某人说话 have a conversation with sb.与.谈话；交谈 with the development of industry随着工业的发展 be familiar with s