英语副词专题练习(及答案

1、英语副词专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择副词1Each working day，The Daily is updated on the website every hour，unless indicated.Aotherwise BthereforeCnevertheless Dmoreover【答案】A【解析】句意：每个工作日，日报每小时都会在网站上更新一次，除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则，另外”，符合语境。therefore因此；nevertheless然而，不过；moreover而且。2I cant thank you _much, because without your h

2、elp I _ have won the first place.Atoo; wouldntBvery; shouldntCthat; might notDso; couldnt【答案】A【解析】考查常用句型和虚拟语气。句意：我再怎么感谢你也不为过，因为要是没有你的帮助，我就不能赢得第一名。not too much都不过分；without your help这是一个条件，主干是对过去的虚拟，故选A。【名师点睛】虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目，需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式，并要有分析理解语境的能力。即学即练：I didnt go to the movie last night

3、 because of the rain.What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I _ it.A. wouldnt have missedB. wouldnt missC. didnt missD. hadnt missed解析：A。根据上一句last night可知，本句表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时，主句用would have done结构。3Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _.Aartificial

4、ly BmanuallyCcomprehensively Dgradually【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意为：计算机控制的机器人接管了许多行业中的工作，而这些工作过去都是手工完成的。artificially人造地，人为地，不自然地；manually手工地；comprehensively 全面地； gradually渐渐地。根据句意，选B。4- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening? - Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _ and they won the firs prize.Askillfully

5、BcommonlyCwillinglyDnervously【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地, 技术好地；commonly 一般,普通,通常；willingly自动地,欣然地；nervously 焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样？回答是非常好，自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地（skillfully）表演并获得第一名。5If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be _ dressed.Aattractivel

6、y BcontroversiallyCconventionally Dappropriately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地；B. controversially有争议地；C. conventionally传统地；D. appropriately合适地。句意：如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合，你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。6 Do you often come here to have a walk? No, only _, because we are much too busy.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCmer

7、ely Dfrequently【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。上句：你经常来这里散步吗？下句：不，只是偶尔，因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔；B. eventually最后；C. merely仅仅；D. frequently频繁地。故选A。7Last night Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.AMeanwhile BThereforeCInstead DSomehow【答案】C【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。

8、题干前半句的意思是：昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家；后半句的意思是：他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意，需要一个表解释说明的词，C表示“而是”，符合题意。A是在此期间，B是然而，D是仍然，显然不符合题意。8- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?- Well, I never expected it should translate it so _.AliterallyBoriginallyCsufficientlyDprofession

9、ally【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：-你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? -我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。A. literally照字面地；B. originally最初；C. sufficiently充分地；D. professionally专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。9With only a small number of pandas left in the world，China is trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species.Asteadily BdesperatelyCpatientl

10、y Ddeliberately【答案】B【解析】句意：世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫，所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。desperately意为“拼命地，不顾一切地”，符合语境。steadily稳定地；patiently耐心地；deliberately故意地。10He wasnt to lift the case.Atoo strong Benough strongCstrong enough Dso strong【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查enough的用法。句意：他没有力气提起箱子。此处enough“足够”是副词，修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。故选C。11December

11、saw a more than average rainfall; _, the possibility of a drought is still strong.Atherefore BnonethelessCwhereas Dalthough【答案】B【解析】A. therefore因此；B. nonetheless虽然如此，但是；C. whereas然而，鉴于，反之；D. although尽管。句意：12月份超过了平均降水量。然而，干旱的可能性仍然很大。根据前后句的逻辑关系，可知选B。12(浙江卷)Ive been writing this report_for the last two

12、 weeks，but it has to be handed in tomorrow.AfinallyBimmediatelyCoccasionallyDcertainly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。finally最后，终于；immediately立即，马上；occasionally偶尔；certainly当然。句意为：在过去的两周里，我_在写这份报告，但是明天就必须要上交了。根据句意和逻辑，此处应表示没完成之意。所以空格处用occasionally。答案：C13(山东实验中学二模)You can never be_careful，the road is icy and slippery.

13、AveryBtooCquiteDrather【答案】B【解析】考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时，意为“再也不为过，越越好”，其他几项均无此用法。答案：B14(安徽新余市模拟)Recently stock prices have been falling_because of the influence of the global financial crisis.AsharplyBabsolutelyCnarrowlyDuniversally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：受全球经济危机的影响，最近股票价格急剧下跌。A.锋利地，敏锐地，急剧地；B.绝对地；C狭窄地

14、，勉强地；D.全体地，无一例外地。根据题干中“global financial crisis”可知，此处指股票下跌。答案：A15(乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验)I might fail，but_I insist on doing it.I never lose heart.AsomewayBanyhowCthenDmeanwhile【答案】B【解析】考查副词。句意为：我也许会失败，但是无论怎样，我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。anyhow无论如何，反正，符合句意。A.用某种方法，不知为什么；C.然后；D.同时。答案：B16She devoted herself _ to her research

15、 and it earned her a good reputation in her field.AstronglyBfreelyCentirelyDextremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地，符合句意。strongly强烈地；freely自由地；extremely极端地；极其；非常。答案：C17Do you think that the 16thAsian Games were a success?-Yes, _!It couldnt be better.ArelativelyBapproxi

16、matelyCabsolutelyDfortunately【答案】C【解析】词义辨析。Relatively相对的；approximately近似地，大约；absolutely绝对的；fortunately幸运的。你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的，没有比它更好的了。选C。18Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. _, it is also a problem in some urban areas.AAs a result BFurthermoreCIn the end DAs a matter o

17、f fact【答案】D【解析】考查副词（短语）辨析。A. As a result结果；B. Furthermore此外；C. In the end最后；D. As a matter of fact事实上。句意：许多人认为贫穷只是农村地区的一个问题。事实上，它也是一些城市地区的问题。故选D。19-Im reading Cultural Perplexity in Agonized Travel by Yu Qiuyu these days.-I like the book! It brings me to places I might not _ have been either in thou

18、ghts or reality.AregardlessBotherwiseCthereforeDanyhow【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我这几天在读余秋雨的文化苦旅。我喜欢这本书！它把我带到我无法在脑海和现实中能达到的地方。A. regardless 不管；B. otherwise此外；C. therefore 因此；D. anyhow 无论如何。分析句子可知，如果没有这本书，他是不可能到达那种思想境界，所以选择“此外”。故选B项。20I dont like her face; , she smokes, which is something I hate.AalsoBi

19、nsteadChoweverDtherefore【答案】A【解析】考查连接词。句意“我不喜欢她的脸，而且，她吸烟，这是我讨厌的行为。”A“也”；B“代替”；C“然而”；D“所以”。故选A。21These days strange things _ happened in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.ArarelyBtypicallyCgraduallyDfrequently【答案】D【解析】试题分析：A很少，罕见；B典型地；C逐渐地；D频繁地；句义：这些日子里，在这个小山村里奇怪的事情频繁发生，这在村民

20、中导致了恐慌。根据句义说明副词frequently表示频繁，与上下文搭配是正确的。故D正确。考点：考察副词词义辨析22I am trying to do what is best, but _ Ive got to consider the cost, which is of great importance.AequallyBeventuallyCnaturallyDevidently【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。A公平地，相同地;同样地；B最后；C自然地；D明显地;显然；句意：我努力做得最好，但是同样我也要考虑成本，那是非常重要的。23Tomorrow there will be _ sun

21、shine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.AmainlyBoccasionallyCroughlyDExtremely【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查副词。句意：明天的天气主要是晴天，但有时多云，他计划和家人一起野餐。AMainly主要是；BOccasionally时不时；Croughly 粗糙；DExtremely极度；天气好才会想到去野餐，所以天气主要是晴天，故选A项。考点：考查副词24Take-off and landing procedures have been tig

22、htened after two jets _ escaped disaster.AhopefullyBnarrowlyCsuddenlyDpractically【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词辨析及固定搭配。句意：两架喷气机差点出事故之后，起飞和降落的操作规程更加严格了。A. hopefully有希望地；B. narrowly勉强地，险些 ；C.suddenly突然地；D. practically尤其是，特别地。句中修饰动词escaped，要用副词形式。在两架飞机侥幸逃脱灾难（差点出灾难）后，起飞和降落程序更严格了。“narrowly escape”为固定用法，意为“侥幸逃脱”。故

23、选B。25I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _ AbesidesBotherwiseCneverthelessDmoreover【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：关于这个话题我已经知道很多了，但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A. besides而且；B. otherwise否则；C. nevertheless然而，尽管如此；D. moreover而且，此外。根据句意，C项符合题意。故选C项。26Theres no chance that we can change the histo

24、ry. _, it is important that we learn lessons to face the future.AMeanwhileBNeverthelessCOtherwiseDTherefore【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们不可能改变历史。虽然如此，重要的是我们要吸取教训来面对未来。A. Meanwhile同时；B. Nevertheless然而，虽然如此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Therefore因此。根据句意可知，前后句意存在转折关系。故选B。27It is said the Great Wall_ the Warring State

25、s, is _worth visiting.Adated from; muchBdated from; wellCdating from; muchDdating from; well【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词和副词。句意：据说长城始建于战国时期，非常值得参观。date from追溯到，用现在分词做伴随状语，be well worth doing很值得做某事，故选D项。28The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. _ you can organize your transport on your own.A

26、FurthermoreBSimilarlyCInsteadDAlternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：旅行社会为你做所有的安排。或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。A. Furthermore此外；B. Similarly类似地；C. Instead相反；D. Alternatively或者。根据题意，故选D。29Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way _ to the Home Circle Building.Aeasy enoughBenough easyCeasily enoughDenoug

27、h easily【答案】C【解析】试题解析：考查enough用法。enough修饰形容词，副词需要后置，副词easily修饰动词made. 此题需要注意的是，此处的to为介词，结构为make ones way to someplace表示去某地，而不是make+宾语+形容词+不定式的结构。句意：尽管她不是很了解波士顿，可她却能轻易找到去家居建筑圈的路。故选C。考点：考查enough用法。30You can choose not to forgive. _ you can also choose to let it go.AAbsolutelyBConsequentlyCSubsequently

28、DAlternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。A. Absolutely绝对地，完全地； B. Consequently因此，结果，所以；C. Subsequently随后，其后；D. Alternatively 或者，非此即彼。空格前后句子意思是相反关系，而ABC表达的意思都是一致关系，D表达的意思是相反关系。故选D。31 Im driving to Beijing after breakfast.Take care, with all this fog.AespeciallyBmainlyCextremelyDreal

29、ly【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。尤其是在这样有雾的天气。A 尤其 B 主要地 C极其地D真正地32It was beautiful house that we decided to buy it.Aso a Bsuch aCa such Da so【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查such与so用法的区别。句意：它是如此美丽的房子，我们决定买下它。such是形容词，用来修饰名词(名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带)。如果修饰单数可数名词，其后需加不定冠词a或an，so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时，也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置，故选B。33Instead of

30、 hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must _ engage and disable enemy forces before they strike.Aflexibly BactivelyCprimitively Dconservatively【答案】B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。A. flexibly易曲地，柔软地；B. actively活跃地，积极地；C. primitively最初地，自学而成地；D. conservatively保存地，保守地；句意：守卫者有时必须在敌方部队攻击前_吸引火力并打倒他们，而不是躲在墙后面。只有选B表示“积极

31、地吸引火力”符合语境。34Lindas health is improving _ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks.AfrequentlyBgraduallyCfluentlyDactually【答案】B【解析】根据improving和day by day可知，琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。frequently频繁地；fluently流利地；actually实际上，均不符合语境。答案：B35Success means working hard,

32、but working hard doesnt mean success.AcertainlyBnecessarilyCprobablyDpossibly【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。certainly肯定的，一定的；necessarily必然；必定；probably和Possibly可能的。成功意味着工作努力，但努力并不意味着必然成功。选B。36As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and _.AfaithfullyBactuallyCroughlyDaccurately【

33、答案】D【解析】本题考查副词。句意：作为一名打字员，这项工作最重要的一个方面就是快速、精确地打字。accurately 精确地。faithfully 忠诚地； actually 实际上，事实上； roughly粗糙地。37The composition is all right; there is room for improvement, _.AwhateverBalthoughChoweverDaltogether【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这篇作文不错，然而也有改进的空间。A. whatever无论什么；B. although尽管；C. however然而；D. a

34、ltogether完全地，总之。结合句意可知，前后句为转折意义，故用表转折意义的副词“however”，故选C项。38For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and _ untroubled by his problems.AhopefullyBseeminglyCrarelyDfrequently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的生意失败了，但他仍然很乐观，似乎没有受到自己问题的困扰。hopefully充满希望地；seemingly似乎，好像；rarely很少地，罕见地；frequently频繁地。根据“he remains optimistic”可推知，生意失败似乎没有困扰他。故B选项正确。39Office furniture