大英2课后练习答案

1、VocabularyI1.1)insert5)initial9) is awaiting2)on occasion6)phenomena10) not; in the least3)investigate7)attached11) promote4)In retrospect8)make up for12) emerged2.1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.2) is said to be superior to synthetic

2、fiber.3) as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3.1) be picked up; cant accomplish; am exaggerating2) somewhat; the performance; have neglected; th

3、ey apply to3) assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superiorII1.1) continual2) continuous2.1) principal2) principal3) principleIII1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/by herself/on her own3) continual4) continuous4) principles5) principal4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/by yourself/on your ow

4、n1.Comprehensive ExercisesI. cloze(1) contrasthand(8) accomplish(2) exaggerating(5) promoting(9) on occasion(3) priority(6) pick up(10) neglecting(4) on the other(7) assist(11) worthwhile(12) superiorII. translationimprove our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaki

5、ng. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure o

6、ut which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.Unit2 ValuesVocabularyI1.1)abrupt5)dated9) Curiosity2)emotional6)consequences10) genuine3)bless7)seemingly11) p

7、rimarily4)wear and tear8)in contrast to12) sentiments2.1) confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.2) vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject.4) nothing more than a job

8、and an apartment to be happy.5) tickled him to think that she d come to ask his advice3.1) a lingering; fabricating; sentiments2) fill out; every item; vital; consequences3) be denied; tangible; cherish; attainII1. It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2. She arrived early and took a

9、front row seat.3. Dont take me for a fool.4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5. My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6. He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7. Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8. If you dont take my

10、advice, you will regret it.III1.hanging4.being praised7. to open2.to give5.not having written8. being helped3.to return6.to sayComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1)well-off/affluen(5)deny(10)abruptt(6)tangible(11) focus(2)dated(7)pursuit(12) donations(3)falling into(8)cherishes(4)bracket(9)out of pla

11、ceIII. TranslationWith more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be depen

12、dable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.Unit3 The Generation GapVocabularyI1.1)typical5)welfare9) narrowed down2)dumb6)came over10) frank3)junior7)interference11) schemes4)glorious8)fading

13、12) at any rate1) consists of five generals and four police officers.2) will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.4) have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer5) was exhausted after the long cycle r

14、ide.2.3.I1.1) hysterical; was handed down by; should have known better than2) twisted; over and over; talented son3) patience; not to keep him in suspense; assured; repeatedlyII.1.Collocationcontent7.fortunateadequate4.2.anxious5.crazy8.keen3.certain6.likelyIII.Usage1.be admitted3.be postponed5.be b

15、anned2.live4.buy6.beComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(2) welfare(8) repeatedly(3) constant(9) dread(4) frank(10) interference(5) talent(11)bet(6) dumb(12) assure(1) typical(7) know better than thatII. TranslationGeorge, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, wh

16、ich made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the

17、issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement. ”In the end George traded his CDs for computer games software from his classmates.Unit4VocabularyThe Virtual World1)conversely5)abusing9)have arra

18、nged2)but then6)tone10)in sight3)symptom7)took; in11)stretched4)spitting8)editing12)data2.1) smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) find themselves getting sucked in.3) has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.4) fled their country to avoid military service/fled to othe

19、r countries to avoid military service.5) restore peoples confidence in it.3.1) the virtual; on line; via2) nightmare; routine; any appointment; arrange for3) cue; remarks; his tuneII. Collocation1. We came here all the way on foot.2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.3. They are on vacation in

20、Florida.4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. Dont worry, Lucy is always on time.6. Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.III. Usage1. hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard6. easyComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) Internet(7) annoying(13) sucked into(2) click

21、(8) connection(14) At times(3) virtual(9) crawls(15)flee(4) routines(10) take in(16) on line(5) arrange(11) spit(6) nightmare(12) dataII. TranslationPerhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and e

22、dit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotio

23、nal cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit5 Overcoming ObstaclesVocabularyI1.1)startled6)vain11) In my mind s2)mere7)On one occasioneye3)motion8)anxiety12) recurring4)sweating9)emotions5)stretched out10)ashamed of2.1) coincides with her husband

24、 s.2) sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3) of alternate sunshine and rain.4) have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her3.1) media; dedication to; grace2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3)

25、emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1. Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to

26、hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notio

27、n that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his han

28、ds and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the managers plan of promoting the new products doesnt work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don t know how to