外研版八年级英语上册课件

1、broken glass stairs aid medical imagine bottom,adj. 破碎的 n. 玻璃 n. (pl.) 楼梯 n. 救助，帮助 adj. 医学的，医疗的 v. 想象，设想 n. 底部，下端,Words and expressions,Words and expressions,wrong trouble lift lift up harmful drop training cover,adj. 有毛病的，错误的 adv. 不正确地，错误地,n. 问题，烦恼，困难,v. 举起，抬起，提起 n. 电梯,抬起，提起,adj. 有害的,v. 使落下，投下,n. 训

2、练，培训,v. 盖，盖上,first aid at the bottom of Whats wrong with? make sure,急救 在的底部 怎么了？ 确保，确认,Words and expressions,Module 12 Help,Unit 1,What should we do before help arrives,We can _ for help,shout,Lead-in,Look at the pictures and fill in what we can do when we see someone in danger,We can _ 120 for help

3、,call,Important Numbers,120 119 110,Emergency medical service,Fire department,Police department,Listen and check what the pictures are about,1.You could fall when you go down the _at school,stairs,2.Its quite dangerous in the kitchen at home, because _or knives can cut you,3.Moving heavy _is dangero

4、us too. You could drop it and hurt your foot,broken glass,furniture,Listen and choose the best answer. 1.What is the lesson about? A.first aid B. an accident C.a boy 2.Is the accident ture? A.Yes ,it is. B. No,it isnt. C.We dont know. 3.How to find out what is wrong with the boy? A.Ask the doctor .B

5、.Ask his mother.C.Ask him. 4.What should we do before_? A.he wakesB.the teacher comes C.help arrives 5.Is Bettey good at basic medical ? A.Yes,she is. B.No,she isnt. C.We dont know,1. Where is the boy lying,He is lying at the bottom of the stairs,2. Do they lift him up,No, they dont,3. Could he have

6、 trouble hearing or speaking,Yes, he could,4. Is it good idea to shout for help or call 120,Yes, it is,5. How does Betty cover the boy,She covers him with a coat,Now read these first aid suggestions and decide if they are good ideas() or bad ideas(,Complete the passage with the words in the box,bott

7、om Cover drop harmful imagine lift medical pain,Lets (1) _ you see a boy lying at the (2) _ of the stairs. What should you do? Call for (3) _ help immediately. Do not (4) _ the boy up and sit him on a chair. This could be (5) _ for him. Even worse, you might (6) _ him while you are moving him! That

8、would cause a lot of (7) _ . (8) _ him with a coat and make sure he is warm. Then wait for the doctors to arrive,imagine,bottom,medical,lift,harmful,drop,pain,Cover,Everyday English,What can we do to ,How do we do that,How can we do that,2. He is in pain. in pain 的意思是“处在疼痛之中”。 e.g. Are you still in

9、pain,Language points,1. A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs. at the bottom of 表示“在.的底部”。 e.g. A village lies at the bottom of the hill,3.Lets imagine an accident. imagine想象，设想+v.ing,I imagine playing with my friends. He imagines that people dont like him,The internet is so closely connected w

10、ith our daily life.Can you _a life without it? A.understand B.imagine C.consider D.except,B,4.Whats wrong with ? =Whats the matter with? =Whats the trouble with.? 表示“.怎么了？” e.g. - Whats wrong with the boy? - He broke his leg,6.have trouble doing sth. “做.有困难”。 e.g. Maria has trouble finding a job and

11、 is still staying at home,I have_in learning English and Im so worried.Could you help me with it? A.joy B. interest C. trouble D.fun,C,I have trouble_(find)work,finding,7. Lift him up and sit him on a chair? lift up 表示“抬起，提起” lift it/them up lift up the chair e.g. Well have to lift up the car to get

12、 her out,lift 电梯 You can use the lift to go up and down,8.No,that could be harmful! 不行！那可能会有伤害,be harmful to sb./sth.对某人/某事有害的 Smoking is harmful to your health,9. Make sure hes warm. make sure 的意思是“确保，保证”。 Make sure you turn off all the lights before you go out,be sure确信，表示“有把握，有信心” be sure of/that

13、+从句,Are you sure that you will win,There arent many tickets left for the concert .Youd better _that you get one today. A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans,C,10. Thats such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty,suchthat如此以致于 =sothat,区别： such+(名词）可数名词，不可数名词，复数名词 so+形容词,He

14、 is_clever boy that we all like him. He has _good parents that he is happy every day. Hes_young that he cant go to school,such a,such,so,11.Cover him with a coat.用外套盖在他身上,1) coverwith用盖上,She covered her face with hands. Cover the table with a cloth,2)be covered with被覆盖,The ground was covered with sn

15、ow,3)cover 封面，书皮,I bought a new book. Its cover is green,1.imagine想象，设想+v.ing 2. Whats wrong with ? =Whats the matter with? =Whats the trouble with.? 表示“.怎么了？” 3.have trouble doing sth “做.有困难” 4. lift up 表示“抬起，提起” lift it/them up lift up the chair lift 电梯 5. be harmful to sb./sth.对某人/某事有害的,NOTES,6.m

16、ake sure 的意思是“确保，保证”。 be sure确信，表示“有把握，有信心” be sure of/that+从句 7. suchthat如此以致于 =sothat 区别： such+(名词）可数名词，不可数名词，复数名词 so+形容词 8.coverwith用盖上 be covered with被覆盖 cover 封面，书皮,1. Lets imagine an accident. 2. What can we do to help him? 3. Find out whats wrong with him. 4. Make sure hes warm. 5. Cover him

17、with a coat,Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses,Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions,Student A: You are a teacher of basic medical training. Student B: You are a student of basic medical training. - What do you do if someones hurt? - Ask him/her what happened,祈使句 一、定义： 祈使句表达说话人对对方

18、的叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、建议、请求或命令等。 二、祈使句的特征： 以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化,Grammar,三、祈使句的句型： 1. 动词原形构成的祈使句 通常省略主语 you，谓语动词用原形。否定句由 dont 或 never 开头。祈使句的句首或句末有时加 please,2. let 构成的祈使句 由“Let + me/us/him/her + 动词原形”构成。这类祈使句往往用于请求允许（let us）或提出建议（lets,例如： Lets spend this weekend in the countryside. Let him be here by ten oclock,3

19、. 无动词祈使句 在请求，命令和口号中，常用无动词祈使句，它实际上是省略了动词，从而使语句更简洁有力,例如： Just a minute, please! 在一些指示牌上，常用“No + 动名词/名词”构成省略的否定祈使句。 例如：No smoking,重点短语、句型 first aid at the bottom of lift up make sure Whats wrong with ? 祈使句的用法,本课小结,_ the hill, I found a telephone and called the police. A. At the bottom of B. At the top C. On the bottom D. On the top of 2. If you find you are in _ then you should stop and take a rest. A. pay B. happy C. happiness D. pain,A,练一练,D,3. Whats wrong _ you? Im feeling bad. A. on B. with C. of D. before 4. She will _ her hand when she kno