必修3-Unit4-词汇综合测试卷含答案

1、必修3 Unit4 词汇综合检测卷May 06th, 2014一. 单项选择（20分）1. After the new party came to power, they changed a lot of old _ . A. theoriesB. systemsC. customsD. religions2. In many parts of China, there still _ the idea that boys are more important than girls.A. existenceB. existedC. is existingD. exists3. Value ev

2、ery minute of your life, for who can tell what will happen in the minute _?A. coming B. will come C. to come D. is to come 4.It is _ that he will come to help soon because he has just gone out.A. like B. unlikeC. likelyD. unlikely5._ was most important, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. This C. Wh

3、atD. As6. We could have been here in time. But our car _ halfway, so it is not our intention to keep you waiting here for so long.A. broke downB. broke intoC. broke up D. broke out7.Dont open that e-mail. I hear there is a computer virus that _ rapidly through users e-mail system.A. floatsB. arrives

4、C. developsD. spreads8.-Whats the _ like when you were in Shanghai that day?-It was sunny, and you know the _there is warm and wet all year round.A. climate; weatherB. weather; climate C. climate; climateD. weather; weather9.New Orleans was regarded as the most _ U. S. city with more than 19,000 cri

5、mes reported in a year.A. fundamentalB. gentleC. violentD. harmful10.He made up his mind to devote his life _ pollution _ happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from living C. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living11.It is reported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole

6、 Europe.A. as twiceB. twice muchC. twice much as D. twice as much12.It is not difficult to solve such maths problems once you _ the skills to do them.A. get rid ofB. get close toC. get the hang ofD. get along with13.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _ healthy eating habits.A. growB.

7、developC. increaseD. raise14.-If you need help, please dont hesitate to ask.-OK. If I do, Ill _ you to help me.A. turnB. depend on C. ask forD. look for15._ we have got the chance, wed better make full use of it. A. Now thatB. AfterC. As long asD. As soon as16. The Loulan City is believed _ graduall

8、y _over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 500.A. that was; cover B. that having; covered C. to have; covered D. to have been; covered17. At last, I made up my mind to speak the truth _of the whole class.A. in the present B. at the present C. in the presence D. at the presence18. Dont put the chair too

9、 _ to the stove. Dry wood _ fire easily, you know.A. close; catches B. near; makes C. closely; takes D. nearly; burns19. Dont give up halfway, Andy. Youll succeed _ if you keep on working like this.A. in return B. on time C. in time D. by accident20. The club women gathered _ clothes for people in t

10、he tsunami-hit countries.A. a mass of B. mass of C. a large amount of D. amount of 二. 语法填空（10分）21. After five hours drive, they reached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of. A. thatB. where C. which D. what22. It occurred to me_ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.

11、A. whichB. what C. that D. if 23. It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. saidB. to sayC. saying D. being said 24._ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. ThereB. This C. That D. It 25. _ made the school proud was _ more than 980% of the

12、 students had been admitted to the key university. A. What; becauseB. What; that C. That; whatD. That; because 26. It worries her a bit _ her hair was turning grey. A. whileB. that C. if D. what 27. _ the flight to Shanghai will be put off is _ Im especially worried about. A. Whether; whatB. Whether

13、; that C. When; whatD. How; that 28. _ the child formed the habit of smoking made his mother angry.A. WhatB. IfC. WhetherD. That29. - I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-Thats _ I dont agree. You should have a more active life. A. where B. howC. whenD. what 30. _ i

14、s certain is _ prevention is more important than treatment. A. It; thatB. What; that C. As; whatD. What; what三. 完形填空 (20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3150 各题后给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。While Andrew was getting ready for work one Friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally 31 to ask his

15、boss for a salary raise. All day Andrew felt 32 as he thought about the upcoming showdown（摊牌）. What if Mr. Larchmont 33 his request? Andrew had 34 so hard in the last 18 months and succeeded in winning a contract which was difficult to get for Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency. 35 , he should get

16、 a salary raise.The thought of walking into Mr. Larchmonts office left Andrew weak in the knees. Later in the afternoon he finally gathered the 36 to approach his boss. To his delight and 37 , the ever-frugal（一惯节省的）Harvery Larchmont agreed to give Andrew a(n) 38 !Andrew arrived home that evening-des

17、pite 39 all city and state speed limits-to a beautiful table set with their best china, and candles lit. His wife, Tina, had prepared a delicate meal including his favorite dishes. Immediately he 40 someone from the office had told her the news.Next to his plate Andrew found a beautiful card. It was

18、 from his wife. It 41 : “Congratulations, my love! I knew youd get the raise! I prepared this dinner to show 42_ how much I love you. I am so 43_ of your accomplishments!” He read it and stopped to think how sensitive and _44_ Tina was.After dinner, Andrew was on his way to the kitchen to get desser

19、t when he noticed that a second card had slipped out of Tinas pocket onto the floor. He bent forward to pick it up. It said: “Dont 45 about not getting the raise! You do 46 one! You are a wonderful provider and I prepared this dinner to show you how much I love you 47 you did not get the increase.”S

20、uddenly tears welled in Andrews eyes. Total 48 ! Tinas support for him was not conditional upon his 49 at work.The fear of rejection is often 50 and we can face almost any difficulty when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure.31. A. wanted B. decided C. required D. demanded32

21、. A. nervousB. strangeC. silly D. upset33. A. followedB. consideredC. refusedD. forgot34. A. managed B. studied C. worked D. behaved35.A. Finally B. Absolutely C. Successfully D. Effectively36. A. thought B. force C. strength D. courage37. A. surpriseB. embarrassmentC. sorrowD. disappointment38. A.

22、praiseB. award C. reward D. raise39. A. breaking B. destroying C. obeying D. damaging 40. A. understood B. provedC. guessed D. admitted41. A. wrote B. read C. wore D. signed42. A. even B. almostC. nearly D. just43. A. admirable B. fondC. proud D. cheerful44. A. demandingB. caring C. worrying D. inte

23、resting45. A. argue B. worry C. talk D. concern46. A. deserve B. preferC. ignoreD. appreciate47. A. so that B. in caseC. as ifD. even though48. A. satisfactionB. assistanceC. acceptanceD. agreement49. A. performanceB. perfectionC. success D. cooperation 50. A. widened B. strengthened C. lengthened D

24、. softened四. 阅读理解（10分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant love others until you love yourself. Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, youve got to love yourself first and this c

25、an be tricky. Sure we all know that were the apple of our parents eyes, and that our Grandmas think were great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. but sometimes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a

26、challenge, it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own minds picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images o

27、thers hold about US. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes.

28、That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Dont allow doubts to occur in it. It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you cant move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeve

29、s and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think youre silly because you arent good at math, find a tutor. If you think youre weak because you cant run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think youre dull because you dont wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remem

30、ber, just because you think it doesnt mean its true. The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long

31、way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, youll know youre well on your way. Good luck!51. You need to build a positive self-image when you _.A. are unconfident about yourselfB. feel it hard to change yourselfC. dare to challenge yourselfD. have a high op

32、inion of yourself52. According to the passage, our self-images _.A. have positive effectsB. are probably untrueC. are often changeableD. have different functions53. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?A. To keep a different image of others.B. To make your life successful.C

33、. To understand your own world.D. To change the way you think.54. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life.C. How to build a positive self-image.D. How to develop your good qualities.55. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A.

34、 Parents.B. Adolescents.C. Educators.D. People in general.五. 用下列词组的适当形式填空 (10分)prevent from, cheeron, come into existence, block out, make no difference, give birth to, circle around, watch out for, in ones turn, lay eggs 1. Would you please move a little away? You _ the light.2. You have made the p

35、lan of the market, thus youll,_, carry it out.3. _ is the ant queens full- time job, and others act as workers or guards.4. While in freezing weather, youd better have heat _escaping from your body and do more exercise.5. Obviously, who will go _, for the task is far beyond reach.6. There is a warni

36、ng board on the road that reminds the passengers _ the danger ahead.7. It was the study of history that _ the social science.8. The Chinese communist party_ in 1921 and July 21st this year will be its 90th birthday.9. Not only did my sons football team win, but the look on his face as he saw me _ wa

37、s unbelievable.10. In our solar system, there are eight planets _ our globe, the earth.六. 单词拼写（10分）请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. He found something terrible _(漂浮) on the lake, which frightened him.2. A bomb was _ (爆炸) at a gas station this morning and five persons were killed.3. The government is encouragi

38、ng the _ (发展) of small businesses.4. The secret of her beauty lies in her _(温和的) smile.5. Beneath his rough s_ he is really a very kind person. 6. Without o_ and water, all life forms including animals and plants cant live.7. The hotel is always full of people because it offers a friendly a_ and per

39、sonal service.8. They were d_ at the result of the game, so they looked unhappy.9. The f_ cause of his success was his ability to work for long hours without tiring.10. I was e_ after a long walk on the journey. Thus, I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow that night.七. 语法填空（10分） Last m

40、onth I made a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping. We visited the moon in our spaceship. Before we left, Li Yanping explained 1)_ me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey and 2)_ the first change would be the most 3)_( power). Then we were off. As the rocket rose sl

41、owly into the air we began to feel 4)_ pull of the earth, which is 5)_ we called gravity. At first it pushed us 6)_ hard back into our seats that we could not say anything to each other. 7)_(gradual) the weight lessened and I was able to talk to him. 8)_ we got closer to the moon, we felt its gravit

42、y pulling us but it was not as strong a pull as the earths. I cheered up immediately and floated 9)_(weight) around in our spaceship cabin 10)_(watch) the earth become smaller and the moon larger.八. 短文改错（10分）Dear Jerry, Im glad to know that you had an interest in Chinese food. Here Id like to tell y

43、ou something about them. Chinese food is famous with its wide variety. The food in one area can be easy told from that in another. For example, Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differ from Sichuan food that is rather hot. However, every kind of the Chinese food is worth trying, because each has a delicious taste and good for health. Since the restaurant in China usually serves special dish of different areas, you can enjoy various Chinese foods whenever you