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1、Food around the world,1,世界各地美食,Eating habits are influenced by environment, such as the climate and the availability of water and of plants or animals to serve as food. It is also influenced by the customs of eating passed down from generation to generation. Sometimes, these customs have been a trad

2、ition for so long that the people forget why they began in the first place,2,世界各地美食,Brazil,Brazilians start of the day with coffee, just like many Americans do. Usually, what is served for breakfast along with coffee or milk is fresh fruit, bread or biscuits. They can drink up to twenty tiny cups of

3、 coffee a day. Both lunch and dinner are larger meals. Even though dinner is served much later in the day. The traditional dishes in Brazil are black beans, white rice, and shredded greens. Along with chicken, fish or steak. A favorite sweet in Brazil is chocolate. Chocolate is used in desserts or m

4、ake hot chocolate,3,世界各地美食,USA,We all think of fast food when we hear about American food and its true! In every city in every corner you can find fast food restaurants like McDonalds, Burger King, White Castle, Wendys and many other chains. There you get Big Sizes for little prices. The customers a

5、re more than full up after the meal. Some fast food restaurants have a “Refill offer”. That means when your plate is empty that they refill it and its the same for drinks,4,世界各地美食,Italy,Italians really like to eat! They tend to have 5 to 6 meals a day. For breakfast they like to have a small Black E

6、spresso Cappuccino, Milk or Tea and as they drink, they enjoy eating toast bread with jam, brioches, biscuits and yogurt. However the average Italian only drinks coffee in the morning. After breaskfast comes the snack time, which is around 10 to 11 am. They usually have crackers, fruit or brioches.

7、Then comes lunch, their most important meal of the day which could have pasta, pizza, risotto or soup; meat, fish or cheese with a salad or steamed veggies. For dessert they have fruit, cakes or ice-cream. At snack time they eat biscuits and drink tea or hot chocolate. For dinner they have soup or p

8、asta and meat or fish with broiled veggies,5,世界各地美食,Japan,Japanese people always include rice in their diet, Miso-shiru (Japanese soup) and Tsukemono (a kind of pickles) in their daily meals. In general, they include beef and vegetables, pickles and wasabi in their bento boxes. To eat, they use chop

9、sticks. They hold chopsticks in their right hand and a small bowl in their left hand. Often they use knives, forks and spoons,6,世界各地美食,Read the texts about what people around the world eat to celebrate something special. Do you eat any of these foods in your country? New Year In China people eat eig

10、ht, ten or twelve dishes of food at New Year. This is because an even number means double the luck. A lot of the food at New Year has a special meaning. Seaweed means good luck and long noodles mean long life. They eat whole vegetables and dont use knives to cut things, because this means the end of

11、 your good luck. In Russia there is lots of food on the table so the next year will be happy and plentiful. At 11:59 people open champagne and wait for the clock to strike twelve. Then they make a toast for the New Year. They wish everybody good luck and happiness. In Spain people eat twelve grapes

12、one with each chime of the clock at midnight. This brings good luck for the next twelve months. But it is difficult to eat twelve grapes in twelve seconds, so people usually have a mouth full of grapes at the end,7,世界各地美食,Weddings Italians eat doughnuts in the shape of bowties for good luck. They al

13、so eat sugared almonds when they hope for a baby. Many years ago in Britain the father of the bride gave the groom honey mead (a honey drink) for a whole month. In this way the couple had a month of sweetness and happiness. We have now changed the word to honeymoon the holiday a couple goes on after

14、 their wedding. Birthdays When a child is born in China, the father gives red eggs to his friends and family an even number for a girl and an odd number for a boy. The birthday party started in Europe in the Middle Ages. People were afraid of ghosts and bad spirits on their birthdays. Friends and fa

15、mily came to visit you with presents to stop them. In Mexico people fill a paper animal with sweets. Children close their eyes and hit the animal until the sweets fall out. Then everybody eats the sweets,8,世界各地美食,Vocabulary Match the words with their definitions,Dish Seaweed Chime Bride Groom Midnig

16、ht,The noise a clock makes to tell you what time it is The most important woman at a wedding 12 oclock at night The most important man at a wedding A plate of food which people share Green sea plant,9,世界各地美食,Comprehension Choose the correct word. In China people eat an even / odd number of dishes of

17、 food. 2. In China knives are good / bad luck. 3. In Spain people eat twelve grapes before / after the clock strikes midnight. In Italy sugared almonds are given to / for a baby at weddings. In the Middle Ages people came / didnt come to your house to stop bad spirits. 6. In Mexico children hit a pa

18、per animal with their eyes open / closed,10,世界各地美食,Speaking. Think about the following questions and share them with the group,What do you usually eat for breakfast? I usually eat. for breakfast. And lunch? For lunch I usually eat. What about dinner? For dinner I usually eat,11,世界各地美食,Remarkable ima

19、ges of families fromdifferent parts of the world. They are surrounded by the food theyconsume in one week.The cost of thatfood is included. What do you notice,12,世界各地美食,Germany: The Melander family of Bargteheide Food expenditure for one week: 375.39 Euros or $500.07,13,世界各地美食,United States: The Rev

20、is family of North Carolina Food expenditure for one week: $341.98,14,世界各地美食,Japan: The Ukita family of Kodaira City Food expenditure for one week: 37,699 Yen or $317.25,15,世界各地美食,Italy: The Manzo family of SicilyFood expenditure for one week: 214.36 Euros or $260.1,16,世界各地美食,Mexico: The Casales fam

21、ily of Cuernavaca: Food expenditure for one week: 1,862.78 Mexican Pesos or $189.09,17,世界各地美食,Poland: The Sobczynscy family of Konstancin-Jeziorna Food expenditure for one week: 582.48 Zlotys or $151.27,18,世界各地美食,Egypt: The Ahmed family of Cairo Food expenditure for one week: 387.85 Egyptian Pounds or $68.53,19,世界各地美食,Ecuador: The Ayme family of Tingo Food expenditure for one week: $31.55,20,世界各地美食,Bhutan: The Namgay family of Shingkhey Village Food expenditu

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