湖北5所重点高中第一次联考

1、湖北省五所重点中学 2014届高三第一次联考 英语试题 全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 祝考试顺利 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

2、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18 答案：B 1.What kind of movies does Jim like

3、best？ A.Thrillers B.Comedies C.Documentaries2.What day is it today？ A.Sunday B.Tuesday C.Thursday3.How will the woman go to the museum？ A.By car B.By bus C.By subway4.What is the male speaker？ A.A secretary B.A journalist C.A travel agent5.Who made the mistake finally？ A.Armand B.Chinning C.Ferdinan

4、d第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the data reflect？ A.Many people are out of work B.People are under the pressure of work C.No regulations have taken effect in

5、terms of the work7.What is the woman ？ A. A shop assistant B.A policewoman C.An ambassador 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Who organised the party？ A.Quentin B.Roy C.Ternence9.What can we learn from the conversation？ A.Roy didnt receive the invitation from Mary B.No one got to the party in advance C.Some quarrels

6、occured in the party听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What is the weather today？ A.Windy B.Cloudy C.Snowy11.What are the two speakers talking about？ A.Whether go to the park for picnic B.Who will they inform C.Where will they go to enjoy themselves12.Why did Steward get angry？ A.He found himself ignored by them B

7、.He just couldnt control his feelings C.His favorite cellphone was destroyed 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why was the boy a bit nervous? A. He was afraid of getting up early. B. He was a newcomer to the school. C. He didnt prepare for the exam,14. What time does the first class begin? A. At 8:00. B. At 7:40

8、. C. At 7:30.15. What must the students do before morning reading? A. Do morning exercises. B. Turn in homework. C. Copy words and expressions.16. What can the students do if they feel hungry? A. Buy something to eat during the break. B. Eat something brought from home. C. Ask for permission to eat

9、out.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17.Where are the old coins from？ A.From Bobs grandfathers collection B.From the museum C.From cheap copy goods18.How many years do the coins exist？ A.More than 1000 years B.More than 2000 years C.More than 3000 years19.Why does Bobs grandfather refuse to show his collection？ A

10、.They are his treasures B.He is too mean C.He is afraid they are gone20.Which can we learn from the speech？ A.Many people are into old antique collection B.Old Henry likes collecting stamps very much C.There are nearly no real antiques in Jimmys collection 第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分

11、，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values 答案：A21.Sometimes you need to look back, you will never know what you have lost in the way of fore

12、ver searching. A.therefore B.hence C.however D.otherwise22.Love is blind and lovers cannot see the pretty follies that themselves . A.commit B.condemn C.cherish D.subscribe23.-Wow，who is that beautiful girl in the picture？ -Oops，she is not so nice in reality；the picture her. A.escaped B.flattered C.

13、simplified D.addressed24.It seemed as if everything was at an end.The big wave blocked their way and Captain Black ordered the sailors to the ship and sped up to escape. A.carryon B.takeon C.bringabout D.leaveout25.Books are to mankind what memory is to the individual. They contain the history of ou

14、r race, the discoveries we have made, the knowledge and experience of ages. Aaccumulate Bselected Cclassified Dmarked 26.Everything is ，but Richard cant arrive on time to enjoy the birthday party we have prepared for him for a long time. A.at length B.at random C.in place D.in order27.“Cool running

15、every day”is a game produced by Tencent which all kinds of people. A.appeals to B.buries in C.absorbs in D.falls into28.And as Nilekani suggests, with expanding wealth, India eventually will be able to afford to to environmental issues. A.apply B.dedicate C.devote D.attend29.America has carried on n

16、ot simply because of the skill or vision of those in high office，but because we the people have remained to the ideals of our forefathers，and ture to our founding documents. A.faithful B.grateful C.thankful D.appreciative 30.Our economy is badly weakened，a of greed and irresponsibility on the part o

17、f some，but also our collective failure to make hard choices and prepare the nation for a new age. A.reason B.sequence C.consequence D.cause第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31 mean your life is,meet it and live it ;do not shun it and call it 32 na

18、mes.It is not so bad 33 you are.It looks poorest when you are richest.The fault-finder will 34 faults in paradise.Love your life,poor as it is.You may perhaps have some pleasant,thrilling,glorious hourss,even in a poor-house.The 35 sun is reflected 36 the windows of the alms-house as brightly as fro

19、m the rich mans abode;the snow 37 before its door as early in the spring.I do not see but a 38 mind may live as contentedly there,and have as cheering thoughts,as in a palace.The towns poor 39 to me often to live the most independent lives of 40 .May be they are 41 great enough to 42 without misgivi

20、ng.Most think that they are above being 43 by the town;but it often 44 that they are not above supporting themselves 45 dishonest means.which should be more disreputable.Cultivate poverty like a garden herb,like sage.Do not 46 yourself much to get new things, 47 clothes or friends,Turn the old, 48 t

21、o them.Things do not change;we change.Sell your 49 and 50 your thoughts. 31.A.Furthermore B.However C.Despite D.Instead 32.A.hard B.easy C.cheerless D.wonderful 33.A.like B.what C.as D.whenever 34.A.take B.make C.get D.find 35.A.setting B.falling C.exposed D.brilliant 36.A.on B.for C.from D.over 37.

22、A.resolves B.melts C.descends D.declines 38.A.quiet B.crowded C.quick D.swift 39.A.doom B.attract C.seem D.cease 40.A.many B.some C.any D.else 41.A.seemly B.simply C.hardly D.firmly 42.A.accept B.pick C.attribute D.receive 43.A.abandoned B.abused C.supported D.arrested 44.A.shows B.happens C.conside

23、rs D.delivers 45.A.on B.through C.by D.within 46.A.trouble B.destroy C.contempt D.enjoy 47.A.nor B.whether C.neither D.either 48.A.recover B.turn C.afford D.return 49.A.garden B.herb C.clothes D.things 50.A.keep B.distort C.violent D.treasure 第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C

24、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Chinese New Year Celebration is the most important celebration of the year. Chinese people may celebrate the Chinese New Year in slightly different ways but their wishes are almost the same; they want their family members and friends to be healthy and lucky during next yea

25、r. Chinese New Year Celebration usually lasts for 15 days. Celebratory activities include Chinese New Feast, firecrackers, giving lucky money to children, the New Year bell ringing and Chinese New Year Greetings. Most of Chinese people will stop the celebrating in their home on the 7th day of New Ye

26、ar because the national holiday usually ends around that day, however celebrations in public areas can last until the 15th day of New Year. It is the money given to kids from their parents and grandparents as New Year gift. The money is believed to bring good luck, ward off monsters; hence the name

27、lucky money. Parents and grandparents first put money in small, especially-made red envelopes and give the red envelopes to their kids after the New Years Feast or when they come to visit them on the New Year. They choose to put the money in red envelopes because Chinese people think red is a lucky

28、color. They want to give their children both lucky money and lucky color.51.What can we learn from the Paragragh 1？ A.Chinese New Year Celebration is one of the most important celebrations in China of the year B.Chinese New Year Celebration can bring luck to them during the next year C.Some differen

29、t celebrations still exist D.Kids can get their lucky money during the Chinese New Year Celebration52.Where can we meet some celebrations in the 13th day of the New Year in China？ A.Wal-Mart Stores B.Your uncles family C.Yuanmingyuan Imperial Garden D.High school53.Which way is not mentioned in the

30、passage below to celebrate New Year？ A.Set off fireworks B.Come over relatives C.Receive presents D.Get lucky money54.Where can we probably find the passage？ A.A travel brochure B.A newspaper C.A tradition guide D.A textbook B Since the first brain scanner was constructed several years ago，computed

31、tomography or computed medical imagery, has become fairly widely used.Its rapid acceptance is due to the fact that it has overcome several of the drawbacks of conventional X-ray technology. To begin with， Conventional two-dimensional X-ray pictures cannot show all of the information contained in a t

32、hree-dimensional object.Things at different depths aresuperImposed，causing confusion to the viewer，computed tomography can give three-dimensional information.The computer is able to reconstruct pictures of the bodys interior by measuring the varying intensities of X-ray beams passing through section

33、s of the body from hundreds of different angles.Such pictures are based on series of thin “slices”. In addition, conventional X-ray generally differentiates only between bone and air，as in the chest and lungs.They cannot distinguish soft tissues or variation in tissues.The liver and pancreas are not

34、 discernible at all，and certain other organs max only be rendered visible through the use of ratio paque dye.Since computed tomography is much more sensitive，the soft tissues of the kidneys or the liver can be seen and clearly differentiated.This technique can also accurately measure different degre

35、es of X-ray absorption, facilitating the study of the nature of tissue. A third problem with conventional X-ray methods is their inability to measure quantitatively the separate densities of the individual substances through which the X-ray has passed.Only the mean absorption of all the tissues is r

36、ecorded.This is not a tumor and subsequently monitor the progress of radiation treatment，so that in addition to its diagnostic capabilities, it can play a significant role in therapy.55.Conventional C-rays mainly show the difference between A.bone and air B.liver and pancreas C.muscle and other body

37、 issues D.heart and lungs56.It can be inferred from the passage that compared to conventional X-ray techniques，computed tomography is more A.compact B.rapid C.economical D.informative57.What is the authors attitude toward this new technique？ A.Cautious B.Tolerant C.Enthusiastic D.Critical58.Accordin

38、g to the passage，computed tomography can be used for all of the following except A.monitoring a patients disease B.diagnosing disorders C.locating tumors D.reconstructing damaged issues C “Up until about five years ago, students at this school could have worn anything they wanted on Halloween,” said

39、 Rosemarie Nielson, a sixth-grade teacher at St. Theresa School, a Roman Catholic elementary school in the Pelham Bay section of the Bronx where there is a prohibition on toy weapons. “When you consider all the horrific things that have happened in recent years, including 9/11, I cant blame any scho

40、ol for wanting to stay away from anything that might promote violence,” Ms. Nielson said.Mary Ellen Manniello, whose daughter, Courtney, 9, is a fourth grader at St. Gabriel School, a Roman Catholic elementary school in the Riverdale section of the Bronx, said she understood why officials had banned

41、 weapons with costumes. “Theyre learning more about guns from issues in the street than educational issues.”This year, the school has gone one step further and is prohibiting all costumes at its Halloween festivities. Ms. Manniello said it had become “a chaotic scene,” with parents helping their chi

42、ldren change into their costumes at school. Some parents said the no-weapons policy for Halloween costumes went too far and denied children a chance to express themselves. “Halloween has always been the one day when it was acceptable for our children to be dresssed like somebody they are not, like a

43、 cowboy or a pirate or a person from outer space, and now were taking that away from them,” said Laura Santoro, a nurse from New Milford, Conn., whose 7-year-old son, Johnny, is a second grader at Northville Elementary School there.Ms. Santoro said that her son would dress as Capt. Jack Sparrow, the

44、 character played by Johnny Depp in the “Pirates of the Caribbean” movies, at the schools Halloween party, but that he would not be allowed to take a sword part of a policy that caught her by surprise last Halloween.“I sent my son to school last year dressed as a special force Power Ranger, and he w

45、as told that he couldnt take along his red laser blaster, which really surprised me, because the laser is red and made of plastic and lights up, and it could never, ever be mistaken for a real gun,” Ms. Santoro said. “I mean, come on, the whole thing is getting really sad.”59. What do you think is t

46、he writers purpose of writing the passage? A. To introduce to the public the no-weapons policy for Halloween costumes. B. To state parents attitudes towards the no-weapons policy for Halloween costumes. C. To tell the public that children should bring any weapons for Halloween costumes. D. To analys

47、e the fact that the no-weapons policy for Halloween costumes goes too far.60. According to the passage, some parents understand the no-weapon policy for Halloween costumes because _. A. schools should take a cautious approach to Halloween to prevent violence. B. children are buying real guns in the

48、street and there is always violence now. C. those parents like to help their children change into their costumes at school. D. children are learning more about guns from educational issues.61. Which of the following is probably right according to the passage? A. Children could bring any weapons into

49、 school five or six years ago. B. The parents surveyed are those whose children are in elementary schools. C. Guns are necessary on Halloween for children to express themselves. D. Jack Sparrow is an actor who at one time acted as a pirate in a movie.62. What do the underlined words “laser blaster”

50、in the last paragraph refer to? A. A toy weapon. B. A real gun. C. A kind of costume. D. A kind of plastic. D “Babies are not just passing idle time when they stare goggle-eyed at the televisionthey are actually learning about the world,” U.S. researchers said. “Parents may want to limit what their

51、babies see on television, based on the study,” said Donna Mumme, assistant professor of psychology at Tufts University in Boston, who led the research. “Children as young as 12 months are making decisions based on the emotional reactions of adults around them,” Mumme said in a statement. “It turns o

52、ut they can also use emotional information they pick up from television. This means that adults might want to think twice before they speak in a loud and harsh voice or let a baby see television programs meant for information about the world. A mother urging her baby to eat some “yummy” soup on a broth