《自动控制原理》部分中英文词汇对照表(英文解释)(最新整理)

1、自动控制原理部分中英文词汇对照表aacceleration 加速度angle of departure 分离角asymptotic stability 渐近稳定性automation 自动化auxiliary equation 辅助方程bbacklash 间隙bandwidth 带宽block diagram 方框图bode diagram 波特图ccauchys theorem 高斯定理characteristic equation 特征方程closed-loop control system 闭环控制系统constant 常数control system 控制系统controllabili

2、ty 可控性critical damping 临界阻尼ddamping constant 阻尼常数damping ratio 阻尼比dc control system 直流控制系统dead zone 死区delay time 延迟时间derivative control 微分控制differential equations 微分方程digital computer compensator 数字补偿器dominant poles 主导极点dynamic equations 动态方程eerror coefficients 误差系数error transfer function 误差传递函数ffee

3、dback 反馈feedback compensation 反馈补偿feedback control systems 反馈控制系统feedback signal 反馈信号final-value theorem 终值定理frequency-domain analysis 频域分析frequency-domain design 频域设计friction 摩擦ggain 增益generalized error coefficients 广义误差系数iimpulse response 脉冲响应initial state 初始状态initial-value theorem 初值定理input vecto

4、r 输入向量integral control 积分控制inverse z-transformation 反 z 变换jjordan block 约当块jordan canonical form 约当标准形llag-lead controller 滞后-超前控制器lag-lead network 滞后-超前网络laplace transform 拉氏变换lead-lag controller 超前-滞后控制器linearization 线性化linear systems 线性系统mmass 质量mathematical models 数学模型matrix 矩阵mechanical systems

5、 机械系统nnatural undamped frequency 自然无阻尼频率negative feedback 负反馈nichols chart 尼科尔斯图nonlinear control systems 非线性控制系统nyquist criterion 柰奎斯特判据oobservability 可观性observer 观测器open-loop control system 开环控制系统output equations 输出方程output vector 输出向量pparabolic input 抛物线输入partial fraction expansion 部分分式展开pd contr

6、oller 比例微分控制器peak time 峰值时间phase-lag controller 相位滞后控制器phase-lead controller 相位超前控制器phase margin 相角裕度pid controller 比例、积分微分控制器polar plot 极坐标图poles definition 极点定义positive feedback 正反馈prefilter 前置滤波器principle of the argument 幅角原理rramp error constant 斜坡误差常数ramp input 斜坡输入relative stability 相对稳定性resona

7、nt frequency 共振频率risetime 上升时间调节时间accommodation time robust system 鲁棒系统root loci 根轨迹routh tabulation（array）劳斯表ssampling frequency 采样频率sampling period 采样周期second-order system 二阶系统sensitivity 灵敏度series compensation 串联补偿settling time 调节时间signal flow graphs 信号流图similarity transformation 相似变换singularity

8、奇点spring 弹簧stability 稳定性state diagram 状态图state equations 状态方程state feedback 状态反馈state space 状态空间state transition equation 状态转移方程state transition matrix 状态转移矩阵state variables 状态变量state vector 状态向量steady-state error 稳态误差steady-state response 稳态响应step error constant 阶跃误差常数step input 阶跃输入ttime delay 时间延

9、迟time-domain analysis 时域分析time-domain design 时域设计time-invariant systems 时不变系统time-varying systems 时变系统type number 型数torque constant 扭矩常数transfer function 转换方程transient response 暂态响应transition matrix 转移矩阵uunit step response 单位阶跃响应vvandermonde matrix 范德蒙矩阵velocity control system 速度控制系统velocity error c

10、onstant 速度误差常数zzero-order hold 零阶保持z-transfer function z 变换函数z-transform z 变换“”“”at the end, xiao bian gives you a passage. minand once said, people who learn to learn are very happy people. in every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. as a professional clerical and teaching position, i un

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