simileandmetaphor(明喻和暗喻的区别及举例)(最新整理)

1、simile 明喻直喻：是常用 as 或 like 等词将具有某种共同特征的两种不同事物连接起来的一种修辞手法。明喻的表达方法是：a 像b。明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比.这种共性存在于人们的心里,而不是事物的自然属性.my heart is like a singing bird. as white as snow.i wandered lonely as a cloud.as cool as a cucumber 极为冷静的（像黄瓜一样冷静）as easy as a pie 极容易（像馅饼一样容易）as fussy as a hen with one chick 在小事上瞎操心as ha

2、rd as the nether millstone 铁石心肠(像下层的磨石坚硬）as hungry as a hunter 非常饥饿（像猎人一样饥饿）as lively as a cricket 极活泼（像蟋蟀一样活泼）as mad as a wet hen 非常生气（像弄湿的母鸡一样生气）as mild as a dove 非常温和（像鸽子一样温和）as plain as the nose in your face 一清二楚（像你脸上的鼻子一样清楚）as poor as a church mouse 赤贫的（像教堂的老鼠一样穷）as proud as a peacock 极骄傲（骄傲得像只

3、孔雀）as strong as a horse 健壮如牛as stupid as an owl 极愚蠢（像猫头鹰一样愚蠢）as thin as a wafer 极薄（像糯米纸一样薄）as true as steel 绝对可靠（像钢一样可靠）metaphor 隐喻 是和明喻不同,不用 like 或 as 表示出来,而是进行隐藏的比较的这样一种修辞手段。隐喻又称暗喻。表达方法:a 是 b。喻是简缩了的明喻,是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物,通过比较形成.1. he is a pig.他简直是头猪。（比喻：他是一个象猪一般的人，指肮脏，贪吃的人。）2. she is a woman with a st

4、ony heart.她是一个铁石心肠的女人。（比喻：这个女人冷酷无情。）3. mark twain is a mirror of america.马克吐温是美国的一面镜子。（用镜子比喻美国的现实，很贴切。）the sunshine of life is made up of very little beams. 幸福的阳光由非常细小的光速构成。all the worlds a stage, and all the men and women are merely players. money is a bottomless sea, in which honour, conscience, a

5、nd truth may be drowned.i have got one of my sahara thirsts on tonight.“”“”at the end, xiao bian gives you a passage. minand once said, people who learn to learn are very happy people. in every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. as a professional clerical and teaching position, i understa

6、nd the importance of continuous learning, life is diligent, nothing can be gained, only continuous learning can achieve better self. only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. this document is also edited by my studio p