人教版江西赣州市中考复习七年级上册 Starter Unit 4共62张

1、七年级上册,Starter,Unit 4,重点单词,1,_,adv,怎样,如何,2,_,interj,n,感谢,谢谢,3,_,pron,adj,什么,4,_,modal,v,能,5,_,v,说,讲,6,_,v,遇见,相逢,7,_,conj,和,又,而,how,thanks,what,can,say,meet,and,8,_,pron,谁,什么人,9,_,v,n,帮助,援助,10,_,v,请求,要求,询问,11,_,v,找到,发现,12,_,adj,一些,某些,pron,有些,有的,13,_,modal,v,必须,14,_,adv,在哪里,到哪里,15,_,v,认为,想,思考,who,help,

2、ask,find,some,must,where,think,16,_,v,知道,了解,17,_,adj,整洁的,井井有条的,18,_,conj,但是,19,_,adv,到处,20,_,adv,总是,know,tidy,but,everywhere,always,词汇拓展,1,this,pron,_,pl,这些,2,that,pron,_,pl,那些,3,my,pron,_,pron,我的,名词性物主代词,4,her,pron,_,pron,她的,名词性物主代词,5,your,pron,_,pron,你的,你们的,名词性物主代词,6,China,n,_,n,adj,中国的,中国人,的,7,fo

3、ur,num,_,prep,同音词,为了,给,8,thank,v,_,n,感谢,谢谢,these,those,mine,hers,yours,Chinese,for,thanks,9,teach,v,_,n,老师,教师,10,too,adv,_,同义词,也,11,one,num,_,num,第一,12,friend,n,_,adj,友好的,13,find,v,_,过去式、过去分词,找到,发现,14,they,pron,_,pron,他,她、它,们的,15,play,v,_,n,播放机,16,watch,n,_,pl,表,手表,17,tidy,adj,_,近义词,adj,干净的,teacher,

4、also/either,first,friendly,found,their,player,watches,clean,短语快译,1,用英语,_,2,电话号码,_,3,名字,_,4,姓,_,5,劳驾,请原谅,_,6,为而感谢你（们,_,in,English,telephone/phone,number,first,name,last/family,name,excuse,me,thank,you,for,7,学生卡,身份证,_,8,请求,恳求（给予,_,9,一套,一副,一组,_,10,快点儿,_,11,中学,初中,_,12,表示祝愿）过得愉快,_,ID,card,ask,for,a,set,o

5、f,come,on,middle,school,Have,a,good,day,句式填写,1,你好吗,问候,_,are,you,2,这个用英语怎么说,_,this,_,English,3,它是什么颜色,_,_,is,it,4,这是我妹妹。（介绍,_,_,my,sister,How,Whats,in,What,color,This,is,5,谢谢你帮忙,_,_,_,your,help,不客气,_,_,6,拨打,685-6034,与我联系,_,me,_,685-6034,7,我的书包在哪儿,_my,schoolbag,8,那这本字典呢,_,_,this,dictionary,Thank,you,f

6、or,Youre,welcome,Call,at,Wheres,What,about,一,I,can,say,my,ABCs,我会说英语字母了,say,v,说,讲,词义辨析,say/speak/talk/tell,的区别,单词,用法及相关短语,say,表示“说话,强调说话内容,后接宾语或宾语从句。常用,短语,say goodbye to,意思是“告别、告辞,say thanks/sorry to sb,向某人表示感谢,道歉,say yes/no to sb,同意,拒绝某人,的看法,speak,表示“说话,强调说话方式和能力或说某种语言,后可接,语言作宾语。常用短语,speak to,对,讲,和

7、,说话,speak English,说英语,speak at the meeting,在会上发言,单词,用法及相关短语,talk,表示“谈话,强调与某人交谈,常与,to, about, with,等介,词连用。常用短语,talk to/with sb,与某人交谈,to,强调的是主语说,宾语听,with,强调的是双方交流,talk of/about sth,谈论某事,tell,表示“告诉,讲述,强调讲给别人听,是及物动词,可以带,双宾语。常用短语,tell sb. sth,告诉某人某事,tell sb. (not)to do sth,告诉某人做,不做,某事,tell sb. about sth,

8、告诉某人关于某事,She,says,she,wants,to,join,the,music,club,她说她想加入音乐俱乐部,He,speaks,French,well,他说法语很流畅,My,teacher,is,talking,with,the,headmaster,我的老师正在和校长谈话,The,teacher,tells,us,not,to,be,late,for,class,老师告诉我们上课不要迟到,即学活用,选词填空,say,speak,talk,tell,Why,not,go,and,_,hello,to,her,John,likes,to,_,us,jokes,Bob,can,_

9、,Chinese,Lets,_,about,the,vacation,plan,first,say,tell,speak,talk,授课备选,He,is,a,very,honest,man,He,never_lies,A,says,B,speaks,C,tells,D,talks,解析,选,C,考查动词辨析。句意,他是一个非常诚实的人。他从,不说谎,say,说,强调说话的内容,speak,说,讲话,后常跟某种语,言作宾语,tell,告诉,说,tell,lies,说谎,撒谎,talk,说话,讨论,强调与人交谈。故选,C,二,Listen,and,number,the,conversations,

10、听录音,为对话编号,and,conj,和,又,而,词义辨析,and/but/or/so,的用法辨析,连词,作用,含义,例句,and,并列,顺承,和,然后,Listen to some music,and,youll feel more,relaxed,but,转折,但是,I like fruit,but,I dont like vegetables,or,选择,或者,He is too young. He cant read,or,write now,结果,否则,Tell me the truth,or,Ill get angry,so,因果,因此,He was ill,so,he didnt

11、 go to school yesterday,易错提醒,在英语中,although,不能与,but,连用,because,不能与,so,连用。例如,错,Although,he,is,old,but,hes,still,healthy,正,Although,he,is,old,hes,still,healthy,He,is,old,but,hes,still,healthy,即学活用,选词填空,and/but/or/so,I,like,apples,_I,dont,like,pears,Work,hard,_you,will,make,great,progress,I,stayed,up,la

12、st,night,_I,was,sleepy,this,morning,Hurry,up,_well,be,late,for,school,but,and,so,or,授课备选,Dont,be,crazy,about,computer,games,_your,parents,will,be,worried,A,and,B,or,C,but,D,so,解析,选,B,考查连词的用法,and,和,又,并且,表示并列或顺,承,but,但是,表转折,so,所以,表结果,or,否则,表结果,由句,意“不要疯狂迷恋电脑游戏,否则你的父母会担忧的。”可知选,B,三,What,about,this,dictio

13、nary,这本字典呢,What,about,询问消息或提出建议,怎么样,好吗,知识构建,1)What,about,句式的用法,What,about,意为“怎么样,好吗,用于引出话题或,向对方询问前面已提到过的事情,也可以用来表示征求对方的意见或,向对方提出意见。相当于,How,about,句中,about,是介词,其后跟名词、代词或,v,ing,形式作宾语。例如,What,about,going,shopping,this,afternoon,今天下午去购物怎么样,2,提出建议六句型,即学活用,用所给词的适当形式填空,a. What about _(have)a picnic this wee

14、kend,b. Why not _(play)soccer after school,c. Would you mind _(turn)down the music? Your brother is,doing his homework,having,play,turning,What,about,having,a,drink,_,A,Help,yourself,B,Never,mind,C,Youre,right,D,Good,idea,解析,选,D,考查交际用语,What,about,意为,怎么,样,好吗,常用来提出建议,若赞同提议,常用,Good,idea,That,sounds,goo

15、d,Great,OK,等作出应答,四,Thank,you,for,your,help,Anna,谢谢你的帮助,安娜,thank,you,for,为而感谢你,们,知识构建,thank,you,for,thanks,for,与,thanks,to,的用法区,别,1)thank,you,for,相当于,thanks,for,意为“因而感谢,for,是,介词,强调感谢的原因,后接名词、代词或,v,ing,形式作宾语,Thank,you,for,your,help,Thank,you,for,helping,me,谢谢你的帮助,Thanks,for,inviting,me,Thank,you,for,y

16、our,invitation,谢谢你邀请我,2)thanks,to,意为“幸亏,由于,to,是介词,表示感谢的对象,其后接名,词、代词或,v,ing,形式作宾语,Thanks,to,the,Hope,Project,many,students,can,go,back,to,school,幸亏希望工程,许多学生能重返校园了,温馨提示,Thank,you,for,句式的回答常用,Not,at,all,You,are,welcome,Thats,all,right,My,pleasure,Its,a,pleasure,即学活用,谢谢你帮助我学习英语,Thank,you,_helping,me,wit

17、h,my,English,for,Thank,you,for,helping,me,with,my,geography,_,I,hope,you,can,do,better,in,it,A,Thats,right,B,See,you,C,Sounds,good,D,Youre,welcome,解析,选,D,考查情景交际,Thats,right,没错,See,you,再见,Sounds,good,听起来不错,Youre,welcome,不客气。应答对方感谢语,用,Youre,welcome,故选,D,D,五,Some,keys,are,in,Classroom,7E,在,7E,教室里有串钥匙,s

18、ome,adj,一些,某些,pron,有些,有的,词义辨析,some,与,any,的区别,异同点,some,any,异,1,用于肯定句,2,用于表示建议、请求的疑,问句中,期望得到肯定回答,1,用于否定句和疑问句,2,用于肯定句中表示“任,何,的,无论哪个,同,均表示“一些,既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数,名词,I,have,some,good,friends,at,school,在学校里我有一些好朋友,Would,you,like,some,coffee,你想喝点咖啡吗,Do,you,have,any,questions,你有什么问题吗,即学活用,选词填空,some/any,a,Loo

19、k,There,are,_books,on,the,desk,b,Do,you,have,_,questions,boys,and,girls,c,Would,you,like,_,coffee,sir,some,any,some,Is,there_beef,in,the,fridge,No,there,isnt,There,is_pork,A,some,any,B,any,any,C,some,some,D,any,some,解析,选,D,考查词义辨析,some,一些,用于肯定句或表示委婉,请求的疑问句中,any,一些,用于疑问句或否定句中,故只有,D,项符,合题意,六,I,must,fin

20、d,it,我必须找到它,must,modal,v,必须,词义辨析,must,与,have,to,的区别,异同点,must,have to,异,侧重于说话者的主观看法,认,为有必要或有义务去做某事,侧重于客观需要,含有“不,得不”“被迫”之意,情态动词,无人称、时态变化,有人称、时态变化,has,to/had to/will have to,Must. . . ,问句否定答语用,neednt,或,dont have to,否定或疑问借助助动词,do/does/did,等,mustnt,一定不要”“不允许,not have to,neednt,不必,同,两者都表示“必须,后跟动词原形,We,mus

21、t,obey,the,rules,我们必须遵守规章制度,You,have,to,give,up,smoking,for,your,health,为了健康,你得戒烟,图解助记,即学活用,用,must/have,to,填空,a,I,have,no,money,for,a,taxi,so,Ill,_,walk,there,b,Everyone,_,keep,the,law,have,to,must,Mum,the,train,is,leaving,in,eight,minutes,I_go,now,Okay,Jim,call,me,when,you,get,there,A,may,B,must,C,

22、can,D,could,解析,选,B,考查情态动词。由,the,train,is,leaving,in,eight,minutes,可知“我现在必须得走了,may,可以,可能,must,必,须,can,能够,could,能够”。故选,B,How,do,you,usually,go,to,school,My,school,is,far,away,I_take,the,bus,to,school,A,must,B,might,C,have,to,D,may,解析,选,C,考查情态动词。句意,你通常怎样去学校,我,的学校远。我必须乘公交车去学校,must,和,have,to,都表示“必须,但,hav

23、e,to,侧重于客观上的必须,must,侧重于个人意志和主观上的必须,根据句意可知是客观上的必须。故选,C,授课备选,Excuse,me,sir,You_open,the,door,before,the,train,stops,A,mustnt,B,neednt,C,may,not,D,dont,have,to,解析,选,A,考查情态动词。句意,对不起,先生。火车停稳前你绝,对不能打开门,mustnt,意为“一定不要”或“不允许,备选要点,一,It,s,an,orange,它是一个橙子,it,pron,它,词义辨析,it/one/that,的区别,it,指代前面提到的同一个事物,其复数为,th

24、ey/them,one,表示泛指,指前面提到过的同一类人或事物中的一个,相当,于,a/an,名词,其复数为,ones,that,表示特指,指代不可数名词或可数名词单数,相当于,the,名,词,其复数为,those,I,have,a,new,pen,My,father,bought,it,for,me,And,he,bought,one,for,my,brother,too,我有一支新钢笔,是爸爸买给我的,这支钢笔,而且他也给我弟弟买,了一支,The,weather,in,Harbin,is,much,colder,than,that,in,Tianjin,in,winter,冬季哈尔滨的天气要

25、比天津的天气冷得多,即学活用,选词填空,it/that/one,a,Bob,do,you,need,to,buy,a,dictionary,No,my,uncle,has,bought,_,for,me,b,Wheres,my,English,book,Mum,Look,_,is,on,the,sofa,c,The,weather,in,China,is,different,from,_,in,South,Africa,one,that,It,I,cant,find,my,dictionary,I,think,I,must,have,lost_,A,it,B,one,C,this,D,them

26、,解析,选,A,考查代词辨析。指代前句中的,my,dictionary,用代,词,it,二,Nice,to,meet,you,见到你很高兴,知识构建,1,英美人初次见面或经过第三方介绍认识时,常说,Nice,to,meet,you,其答语是,Nice,to,meet,you,too,见到你我也很高兴,too,前常加逗号,Jane,Jim,this,is,Li,Ming,简,吉姆,这是李明,Li,Ming,Nice,to,meet,you,李明,见到你很高兴,Jim,Nice,to,meet,you,too,吉姆,见到你我也很高兴,2,其他常见招呼用语,Hello,或,Hi,比较随便的问候语,用

27、,Hello,或,Hi,进行回答,How are you,用于熟人见面时打招呼,答语为,Fine, thanks,等,How do you do,用于比较正式的场合,初次见面经介绍后打招呼,其答语为,How do you do,即学活用,填入所缺的句子完成对话,_,Nice,to,meet,you,too,_,Im,fine,thank,you,How,do,you,do,_,Nice,to,meet,you,How,are,you,How,do,you,do,三,Here,are,two,nice,photos,of,my,family,这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片,Here,be,名词,这里

28、是,有,知识构建,由,Here/There,引导的全部倒装句式,谓语动词全部置于主语前,动,词常用,be,come,go,等,句中一般使用一般现在时和一般过去时两种时,态,温馨提示,由,here,和,there,引导的倒装句中谓语动词遵循“就近原则,即动词根,据靠近的主语决定形式。例如,Here,is,my,homework,and,schoolbag,There,is,some,milk,and,bread,on,the,table,即学活用,用所给词的适当形式填空,Here,_(be)a,letter,for,you,Here,_(be)some,pictures,of,my,room,is,a