最新一般过去时易错题集锦0001

1、最新一般过去时易错题集锦一、单项选择一般过去时1His earlier concert in Shanghaia big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singera concert on the mainland.Ais;held【答案】 DB was;heldChad been;would holdD was;had held解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。第一空：根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时；第 二空： It was the first t

2、ime 后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时。故选D。2Mary cleverly met the customer won the competition.Afailed B fails requirements that youto deal with, so sheC may fail D must fail 【答案】 A【解析】 考查动词时态。句意：玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求，所以她赢得了比赛。 根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为A。3Only after talking to two students biggest factors in reaching goals.

3、 AI did discoverthat having strong motivation is one of theB did I discoverC I discovered【答案】 BD discovered I解析】试题分析：考查倒装句。Only位于句首强调状语时，主句要用部分倒装，句型为:语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选 B。【知识归纳】only+ 状在句首的 only 如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用部分倒装结构。如only后跟的是状语从句或 only 修饰主语，则不用倒装结构。例如： Only when the war was over in 1918 wa

4、s he able to get back to work.Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.注意 only then, 是“过一小会儿 ”的意思，一般用在句首，引导倒装句。 例句： Only then did he realize the importance of English 考点：考查倒装句4. - You seem to be familiar with this city. s so great to be back.Ihere for three years. ItA lived Bhad livedC have liv

5、ed D live答案】 A 解析】考查动词时态。句意：我在这里住过三年， 回来真是太好了。表示以前在这里住过三年，说明一种过去的事实情况，故用一般过去 时，故选 A你似乎对这个城市很熟悉。5 You know quite a lot about the fashion show. Well, Cathy A introduces B_ it to me during lunch. introducedC had introduced 【答案】 BD will introduce句意： 你对这次时装表演知道得真多。 是的， Cathy 在吃午饭 时给我介绍过了。从对话的语境可以判断吃午饭时为过

6、去时间，所以用过去时。故选 【点睛】解析】考查时态。B。遇到时态题时首先寻找时间标志词，如果题干中有标志性的时间状语，则往往可以根据时 间状语选择相应的时态。如果没有时间状语，则可以根据语境来判断。此题根据前句 这次时装表演知道得真多 ”，可推知 Cathy 应该是在午饭时介绍过了，所以用过去时。你对6 Hardly when the bus suddenly pulled away.A they had got to the bus stopBthey got to the bus stopC did they get to the bus stop 【答案】 D【解析】D had they

7、 got to the bus stop分析】详解】hardly 放于句首构成 倒装句。 Hardly + had +主语 +done when.did. 是固定的句式。故选 D。考查倒装句。句意： 他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走了。否定副词7 -How did you find the film yesterday evening? -Just so so. Itpace.A lacked inBlackedC was lacking【答案】 B【解析】D was lacked in试题分析 :-你认为昨天晚上的电影怎样？般般吧。这部电影缺少节奏。Lack，及物动词“缺少 ”； be lac

8、king in 缺“少 ”，根据前句内容可知是讲述过去的情况，用过去时，而且 lack 没有进行时，选 B。考点：考查动词用法。8 Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender（ 薰衣草 ） in Paris? Yes, only once. I there for a week.Ahad stayed B were staying C have stayed D stayed 【答案】 D解析】【详解】考查时态。句意： 你去过巴黎薰衣草的故乡普罗旺斯吗 ?是的 ,只有一次。我在那里呆了 一个星期。此处是指过去发生的一件事，与

9、现在无关，所以用一般过去时态，故答案为D。9 I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.He as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot.Ahas served B serves Chad served D served【答案】 D解析】详解】考查时态。句意： 我不知道是什么使他成为一个好的英语老师。 他在英国做了两 年的志愿者，这对他的工作帮助很大。这里指在过去某段时间内发生过的事，在陈述一件 过去的事实，所以用一般过去时态，故答案为

10、D。10I would have attended Jacky Cheungs live music concert had it been possible, but I so busy at that time.Ahad been B wereC would be D was【答案】 D【解析】详解】考查时态。句意：如果可能的话，我会参加张学友的现场音乐会，但那时我很忙。前句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以判断是陈述的过去的事情，故用一般过去时。故选D。11 What about your self-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road was bei

11、ng widened, and we a rough ride.A hadBhaveC would have 【答案】 AD have had【详解】考查时态。句意:【解析】你昨天的自驾游怎么样?令人疲惫！道路正在拓宽，我们经历 了一段艰难的旅程。该句叙述的是昨天发生的情况，应用一般过去时态。故A选项正确。12. Dont give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the desti nati on tha n whe n youB. have started offA. s

12、tart offD. will start offC. started off【答案】C【解析】【详解】start off发生在reach the destination之前，应该用一般过去时，故C考查时态。句意：不要半途而废，当你到达目的地的时候，你会发现风景比你出发的时候 更美。根据句意可知， 项正确。none.B. had found13. My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recomme nded by his pro fessor, but A. would fin

13、dC. found【答案】CD. has been finding【解析】【详解】Co考查时态。句意：我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料，但一无所获。此 处表示并列，此空与turned表示并列关系，所以用一般过去时态，故选14. -I won der what makes you a good sales person.-Ias a waiter for three years, which con tribute a lot to my today s work.A. serveB. have servedD. servedC. had served【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考

14、查时态。根据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，因此才说对现在销售员的工 作产生很多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。我当服 务员三年，这对我现在的工作很有帮助。故选 考点：考查时态15. Johnin the Un ited States for decades, but in the last years he has already ada pted to living in Chi na.A was livingC has lived 【答案】 DB had livedDLived解析】详解】考查动词时态。句意：约翰在美国生活了很多年，但在最近这几年中他已经适应了

15、在中国 的生活。根据 living in China 可知约翰现在在中国居住，再结合 in the United States 中时间 状语 for decades 可知是过去的事情，故选 D 项。16 Not onlya promise ,but she also kept it.A did she make 【答案】 AB she madeC does she makeD had she made解析】本题考查倒装和时态。Not only 提前，用部分倒装结构。句意为：他不仅许下了诺言，而且还坚守了诺言。17 The careless driver isfor the traffic ac

16、cident thatyesterday.Ato blame;happenedB to blame;was happenedC to be blamed;was happened 【答案】 AD to be blamed;happened解析】详解】A。考查固定短语和时态。句意：粗心的司机应该为昨天发生的交通事故受到责备。第一空是 词组 :be to blame 应“受责备 ”；第二空是定语从句谓语动词， happen 是不及物动词，没有被 动式，由 yesterday 可知，此处使用一般过去时。选18Theyin Holland for ten years. Now they have se

17、ttled down in Paris.A lived 【答案】 AB have livedC had livedD were living解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他们在荷兰生活过十年。现在他们定居在巴黎。根据后句中的现在 完成时态可知，他们在荷兰生活是单纯发生的过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时，故选A。19 - Where is your new home now?downtown for five years.B had livedC have lived- In the new developed zone. But I A livedD was living答案】 A解析】

18、详解】 考查时态。句意： 现在你的新家在哪里？ 在新开发区，但是我在城里住了 5 年。 根据句意可知在城里住了 5 年是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。本题特别容易选C项，现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，或者过去发生的事情延续到现在, 这两点在本句中都没有显现。故 A 正确。20 Did Jackson mend the computer himself?D has it mendedHe, because he knows nothing about computers.A mended itBhad mended itChad it mended【答案】 C解析】详解】 考查

19、时态和非谓语动词。句意： Jackson 是自己修的电脑吗？ 他找人修的，因为他 不懂电脑。根据后一句 because he knows nothing about computers. 可知， Jackson 不懂电 脑，所以他请人修理电脑，根据上文的 Did 判断为一般过去时， it 和 mend 之间是被动关 系，故用过去分词作宾补， had it mended 让电脑被修，故选 C 项。【点睛】本句考查 have 作为使役动词的用法，其搭配通常为have sb/sth do/ done/doing 其中do/doing/done 是宾语的补语，例如1. You should have

20、your teeth pulled out. 你应该拔牙。（牙齿和 pull 之间是被动关系，故用 过去分词）2. The teacher had Mary clean the classroom. 老师让玛丽打扫教室。（ Mary 和 clean 之间是主 动，且是一次性动作，故用动词原形）3. His joke had me laughing for a whole afternoon 。他的笑话让我笑了一下午。（ me 和 laugh 之间是主动，且表动作延续了一段时间，故用doing ）21 How long have you been going to work on foot? S

21、ince last month when I from a heart attack.ArecoveredB have recoveredD would recoverC was recovering 【答案】 A解析】 详解】考查时态。句意：你步行上班已经多长时间了自上个月我心脏病康复开始。 lastmonth 是过去的的时间点，应该与过去时连用，上个月我从心脏病康复。用一般过去时。故选when 引导定语从句，指代 last month ，指 A。22. Iin Han gzhou for many years, but now I live in Beiji ng.A. have live

22、d【答案】DB. liveC. had livedD. lived【解析】考察时态。本题是与后面的now形成呼应关系，使用过去时。本题容易受for many years影响，会错选A项。23. Littleabout her own safety, though she was in great dan ger herself.A. did Mary care B. Mary did care C. Mary does care D . does Mary care【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：虽然她自己也身处危险之中，玛丽一点也不在乎她自己的安全。本句中little表示否定含义，位于句首

23、，要用倒装结构。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的动作, 故助动词用过去时态，选 A。考点：考查时态及倒装结构。24. Onlyas a tran slatorhow important it is to un dersta nd foreig n cultures.A. when did I work; I realizedB. when I worked; I realizedC. when did I work; did I realize【答案】DD. when I worked; did I realize【解析】试题分析：考查only位于句首用法。问句语序），即主句倒装，句意：只有当我

24、作为一个翻译官时我才意识到理解外国文化有多 重要。故选DOnly +状语（或从句），位于句首，用部分倒装（即疑考点：考查only位于句首用法25. -Your spoken English is so good. Have you been abroad?-Yes Iin America for three years .A. will stayB. stayedC. had stayed【答案】B【解析】D. have been staying句意：-您的英语口语那么好。您在国外呆过？-是的。我在美国呆了三年。根据语境在美国呆的动作应该发生在过去，因为说话的人已经回来。应用一般过去时。故选B

25、。26. The Chinese embassy ddn t directly solve my problem, but I feel thankful that it some advice at least.meA. had offered B. would offerC. offers D. offered【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：中国大使馆没有直接解决我的问题，但是我感激至少它给了我一些建议。根据上文可知，中国大使馆没有解决我的问题”是过去发生的事情，因此推断 它给我一些建议”也是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语it指The Chineseembassy，与谓语动词o

26、fer是主动关系。故选 D。27. The basketball coach, as well as his team,in terviewed shortly after the match fortheir outsta nding p erforma nee.A. wereB. wasC. is【答案】BD. are【解析】句意：因有出色的表现，比赛一结束，这个篮球教练以及队员就被采访了。主语后接由with， except， as well as， no less than, rather than , besides，together with， like， including， in addition to等构成的短语时，谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致；事情发 生在过去，所以用一般过去时。28. He was the only one of the boys whoA. arelate for class.B. isC. wereD. was【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他是班上唯一迟到