最新现在进行时练习题及配套参考答案0001

1、最新现在进行时练习题及配套参考答案toward an Arab is a一、单项选择现在进行时1 Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot serious insult Ahad pointed B pointed Chave pointed Dis pointing 【答案】 D【解析】分析】 考查时态。详解】考查时态。句意为翘腿而坐，脚底指着阿拉伯人被认为是严重的侮辱。主句时态为一般现 在时，再根据句意可知此处是在陈述事实，要用现在的某种时态，所以AB 错误，而现在2 The young parents t

2、he end.完成时表示过去动作对现在造成影响，或动作持续到现在，而原句没有这个意思。所以 正确，表示动作在进行。too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him inA have made【答案】 BB are makingC madeD will be making【解析】试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。词组：makea pet of sb 宠爱某人 宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选 考点：考查动词时态B。3 Do you have any plan for thi

3、s Sunday?Yes, Ishopping with my friends AgoB am goingC wentD have gone答案】 B【解析】试题分析：句意 :- 这个星期天你有计划吗?是的，我要和朋友一起去购物 .这里用bedoing 现在进行时表示一般将来时 ,所以选 考点：考查时态B。4 Tom, our manager, for America in two days and he has asked me to find out whenthe earliest plane next Sunday.Ais to leave; is going to take offB

4、 will leave; is taking offC is leaving; takes offD leaves; will take off 【答案】 C解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国，他让我查一查下个周日 最早的班机。 in+ 一段时间，与将来时连用，根据 除 D； find out 后是一个宾语从句，其中包含一个 用一般现在时代替将来时，排除A B,故选Co考点：考查时态“ in two days可知，第一空用将来时，排 when 引导的时间状语从句， when 从句Why didn t you go there with him？5-I heard y

5、our husband had left for Vienna by air-IBut I a fashion design competition two days away Awas scheduled to； will have attendedBChad been scheduled to ； will be attending was scheduled to have ；am attendingD 【答案】 C 【解析】had scheduled to；am attending固定搭配和时态。 be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to

6、do sth 本计划做某事，排除D;根据“ two days away两天后”可知，应该用一般将来时，A项使用的是将来完成时，B项使用的是将来进行时，排除A、B;故选Co6 I don t really work here; IA just help outuntil the new secretary arrives.B have just helped outC am just helping out【答案】 CD will just help out解析】详解】考查时态。句意：我不是真的在这儿工作，我只是帮帮忙，新秘书来了我就走。根据语 境，新秘书来之前，我是一直（或者总是）在那儿工作的

7、，用现在进行时，故选C。7on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.A 【答案】 D 【解析】sleptB was sleepingC have sleptD am sleepingbecause my可知是现阶段正在做 ，或暂时做，用A. had you heldC. do you hold【答案】BB.D.are you holdi ngwill you hold试题分析：句意：我现在在沙发上睡觉，因为我祖父母一直在这儿度周末。从grandparents have bee n here to

8、spend the weeke nd.现在进行时，所以选Do考点：考查时态语态8. Joan, whatin your hand?Look! Its a birthday gift for my grandma.【解析】考查时态。根据答语中的 Look可知，拿”这一动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。句意:Joa n,你手里拿的是什么?看看！这是我给奶奶的生日礼物。9. As they couldn t satisfy my, Im now.A. needing; hungerB. need; starved【答案】D【解析】C. needed; starvationD. needs; starvi

9、ng试题分析：句意 由于他们不能满足我的需要,我快要饿死了”这里的 “satisfy one sneeds 满足某人的需求 ” starve动词， 挨饿” hunger名词 饥饿”。starvation名词 饥饿”选Do考点：考查固定短语和动词10. Jane is crazy about painting these days. Shein her studio all day long.A. was staying【答案】CB. stayedC. is stayingD.will stay【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：这些天她沉迷于画画，成天呆在画室里。根据Jane is crazy ab

10、outpainting these days 禾R all day long.可知选 C项。11. How an xious Ruby is! I won der what on earth she.I m afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.A. has expectedB. will expectC. will have expected【答案】DD.is expecting【解析】考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时，指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么，指的 是现在，要用现在进行时。选Do12. Tom, our manager,f

11、or America n in two days and he has asked me to find outwhen the earliest plane Anext Sunday.Bis leaving; takes off will leave; is taking offCis to leave; is going to take off leaves; will take offD 【答案】 A【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态和语态。句意：汤姆，我们经理两天后要去美国，他叫我查明下 周日最早的飞机什么时候起飞。第一空用现在进行时表示一般将来时，第二空是按时刻表 即将做用一般现在时表

12、示一般将来时。选 考点：考查动词时态和语态A。名师点睛】动词时态语态是高考考查的重点，也是整个英语语言体系中的主干知识。由于汉语里动词 没有时态的变化，因此，学习和掌握英语，就要建立时态 “感觉 ”。不管汉语里说不说 “过 去，现在和将来 ”，使用英语时，动词的时间背景是什么，我们要不断体味。同样是表示一 般将来时，用现在进行时表示即将做 ，一般现在时表示按时刻表即将做 。要注意区别。13 That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs?A has playedBplayedC plays 【答案】 DD is

13、 playing解析】考查时态。句意：这段音乐听起来很熟悉。谁在楼上弹钢琴？可知下文描述的是正在发生 的动作，故用现在进行时态，选14 Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasnt stopped ringing. Many fans to ask about the exact time.A were callingB had calledC are calling 【答案】 C【解析】DcallC 考察动词时态。句意：自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息，电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都

14、打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的has n t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生，应该使用现在进行时。故C 正确。15 Why are you here? You are supposed tothe experiment in the lab.A performC have performed【答案】 BB be performingD be performed【解析】 试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：你为什么在这里？你应该在实验室里做实验。（是别人 让他在实验室做实验）故选 B项。考点：考查被动语态【名师点睛】被动语态由 助动词be +及物动词的过

15、去分词 ”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。把谓语变成被动结构（be +过去分词），根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决 定be的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。16. Ifor the air port to catch the flight at 6 pm. P lease send the file to me withi n tenmi nu tes.A. am leaving【答案】AB. have leftC. was leavingD. had left【解

16、析】【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意：我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。 请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知，动作还没发生，所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选 A项。17. Hello, Ito ask if you are free tomorrow after noon.Sorry, I have an important meet ing to atte nd.A. phoneB. will phoneC. have phoned【答案】DD. am phoning【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你好，我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。对不起

17、，我有一个重要的会议要参加。”根据语境可知，”我正在打电话，应该使用现在进行时，故选D。考点：考查时态HHmy son to Laos for sightsee ing.-I would rather you did n t do that, for the bird fluA. took; claimed B . am taking; has claimed18. -Iseveral lives there.C. took; had claimed D . will take; claimed【答案】B【解析】根据回答I would rather you didn t do我更愿意你没去，这

18、里用 would rather后接一般过去式的宾语从句，表示对现在的虚拟，因而我带儿子去老挝观光”是现在；第二空因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实，要用现在完成式。故本题选B。19 Many artifactsfor the first time in the National Museum at present.A were exhibited B were being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited 【答案】 C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根 据时

19、间状语 “at present 可”知，句子描述现在正在进行的动作，主语artifacts 与谓语 exhibit之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。20 I think we should accept that offer, for wesuch bad luck up till now and timeA have； is run out B have had；C have had； 【答案】 Bis run out D have；is running out is running out【解析】 考查时态语态。是“到目前为止 ”的意思，是现在完成时的标志； run out

20、意思 是“用光，up till now=so far用尽 ”，无被动。此句用现在进行时态表将来。故选B。21At present more and more people A bought Bhad boughtclothes online to save time and money.C will buy Dare buying 【答案】 DD。【解析】考查动词时态。句意：现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。 根据 At present 可知，表示人们现在的状况，正在进行，用现在进行时。故选22 Have you moved into the new house?Not yet

21、. It .A has been built Bwas builtCis being built Dhad been built 【答案】【解析】 在建设。动关系，考查动词的时态和语态。句意： 你搬进新家了吗？ 仍旧没有，它仍旧正 根据语境可知， It 指代上文提到的 the new house ，是第三人称单数，与 built 是被 用被动语态，结合句意， built 这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选C。23 Ladies and gentlemen, weat Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.Aare arriv

22、ing Bare to arrive Care going to arrive D will arrive 【答案】 A解析】【详解】A。考查时态。句意：女士们，先生们，我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处 用现在进行时态表示将来，故选【点睛】 用进行时态表是将来：在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来，常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly 等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。24Hi, let s go skating. Sorry, I m biguhstynrow. I _ Afillin an applicatio

23、n form for a new job. Bhave filledC am filling【答案】 CD will fill【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：嗨，我们去滑冰吧。 对不起，我现在很忙。我 正在填一个新工作申请表。根据句意可知，我正在填表。故用现在进行时。 考点：考查动词时态25 Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I Are you advising me to run every morning?Awill live Blived Cam living Dhad lived 【答案】 Cif y

24、ou can解析】详解】考查时态。句意： 快点 ,亨利。你也可以像我一样享受健康的生活，如果你可以 是建议我每天早上跑步吗 ?结合句意可知此处用现在进行时态，故答案为C。 你26 Can we play basketball in the school gym? No, it during the summer holidays.A is repaired Bis being repairedC was repaired D has been repaired【答案】 B解析】-不行，暑假期间操场正在被修 主语it 和动词之间是被【详解】考查时态语态。句意： -我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗？B

25、。葺。根据句意可知，这里是表示正在进行，所以要用现在进行时。动关系，所以要用被动语态。故选B have washedD having washedYes. You have to wear another pair. A washingC being washed【答案】 C解析】详解】C。考查时态。句意： 一一妈妈，这双正洗的手套是我的吗？ 一一是的。你不得不带另一双了。根据下文可知，手套是正在被洗，用现在进行时的被动，故选28When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone continuously, destroying your momentary peace.D is ringingA ringsBhas been rin