译林版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Reading II课件

1、Whats the proper way to greet,people in the UK,1. Whats the,proper,way to,greet people,there, Jenny,proper,adj,符合习俗的；正确的,e.g. She is always,proper,in her,behaviour,她的行为总是符合习俗,2. British people say “hello” or “nice to,meet you” and,shake your hand,when,they meet you for the first time,shake sbs hand,

2、与某人握手,e.g. Chinese people usually,shake your,hand,to express their friendliness,中国人通常用握手,来表达友好,3. Do they,greet,people with,a,kiss,greet,vt,问候；打招呼,greet somebody with,以,方式跟人打招呼,e.g. She,greeted us with,a smile,她微笑着跟我们打了个招呼,kiss,n,亲吻,4. But please,avoid subjects,like age,weight or money,avoid,vt,避免,后

3、面,直接跟宾语,avoid,后常跟,v,ing,形式，构成,avoid,doing sth,结构，意为,避免做某事,e.g. You should,avoid eating,such,unhealthy food,你应避免吃这些不健康的食品,根据汉语意思完成英语句子,1,我们必须认真做作业避免错误,We must do our homework carefully,to _,2,王先生设法避免让他的经理生气,Mr Wang tried to _ his,manager angry,avoid mistakes,avoid making,behave,v,表现,e.g. I do not thi

4、nk its proper for you to,behave,so,我认为您这样的举止不合体统,5. Do people there,behave,politely,in,public,It is,adj,(for sb) + to do sth,对某人来说，）做某事,句型中的,it,是形式主语，真正的主语是,后面的,to do sth,e.g,It is impolite to ask,British people,how old they are,问英国人多大年龄是不礼貌的,6. They think,its rude to,push in,before,others,push,v,推,

5、挤,和,push,相对应的词是,pull,可意为“拉,拖，拔,e.g. Dont,push,the door,Pull,it, please,不要推门。请拉开,push in,插队，加塞,美国人常用,cut in,7. If youre,in their way,they wont,touch,you or push past you,in ones way,挡住某人的路,e.g. I couldnt walk very fast because a,lot of people got,in my way,我不能走的很快，因为很多人挡了,我的路,touch,vt,触摸,碰,e.g. You c

6、ant,touch,that thing,你不能碰那个东西,8. Theyll say,excuse me,and be,polite enough to wait till you move,excuse,既可以作名词，也可以作动词,作名词时，可意为“借口”；作动词时,可意为“原谅,e.g. Mary explained why she was late, but we,didnt accept her,excuse,玛丽解释了为什么他迟到了，但是我们没,有接受她的借口,Please,excuse,him for arriving late,请原谅他来晚了,9. British people

7、 are very polite at home,as well,arent they,as well (as,也，还有,e.g. I write my own songs and I play,the guitar,as well,我唱自己谱曲的歌，也弹吉他,as well,一般不用否定句,通常放在句末,强调时可放在句中,either,用于否定句，放在句末,之前加,逗号,too,语气较轻,多用于口语,在,肯定句,中使用,通常位于句末,also,比,too,正式一些，语气较重,只用于,肯定句，一般紧靠动词,10. Just as the,saying,goes,When in,Rome, do

8、 as the Romans do,saying,n,谚语；格言,e.g. My grandpa knows a lot of English,sayings,我的祖母知道很多英语格言,When in Rome, do as the Romans do,入乡随俗。英语习语，其省略形式,when in Rome,也可以表达同样的意思,一、选择合适短语完成句子,as well in ones way in public,push in shake sbs hand,1. My classmates love music. I love it,_,2. It is impolite to _ bef

9、ore,others,as well,push in,as well in ones way in public,push in shake sbs hand,3. We should not speak loudly _,4. Chinese people usually,_ when they meet,you for the first time,5. Please do not stand _. I,am in a hurry,in public,shake your hand,in my way,二、翻译短语,1,问候那的人们的正确方式,2,握某人的手,3,第一次见到你,4,以亲吻的方式跟人打招呼,the proper way to greet people,shake sbs hand,meet you for the first time,greet people with a kiss,5,在公共场合举止文明,6,撞到某人,7,挡住某人的路,8,一直,9,保持低声调,10,正如那句谚语所说,behave po