by的用法总结

1、by的用法总结Prepared on 22 November 2020by的用法小结:1、介词prep在旁；靠近 Our teacher was sitting by the window.我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。 Stand by me!站到我的身旁来！ We spent our holiday by the sea我们在海边度假。2、介词prep.经过 He walked by me without speaking他走过我的身旁，没有说话。 My brother goes by the building every day.我弟弟每天从这楼旁走过。3、介词prep.用；靠；通过usin

2、g (showing who or what did something) I know it by heart我把它记在心头。 They can read by touch他们可以通过手摸来阅读。 By getting up early, I can have an hour for reading English in the morning.靠起得早，我每天早晨有一小时时间阅读英语。4、介词prep.不迟于not later than I shall be back by 5 oclock.最迟五点我一定回来。 How many English parties had you had b

3、y 什end of last term到上学期末，你们举行了几次英语晚会5、介词prep.通过；沿着through; along; over We came through the fields, not by the road我们是穿过田野而不是沿那条路来的。 to send a letter by post通过邮局寄信6、介词prep.（表示作者）被；由word that shows the author, painter, etc. Thirty divided by two is fifteen.三十除以二得十五。 The child was saved by a PLA man.这孩

4、子是由一位解放军战士救活的。 This bridge was built by the soldiers这座桥是士兵们造的。7、介词prep.（指交通等）乘；用word that shows what kind of transport, etc. The man came by bus那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by air.他们坐飞机去上海。8、介词prep.在情况下；在时间during Do you prefer travelling by day or by night你喜欢在白天还是在夜晚旅行9、介词prep.（表示部分）在部位 word that shows which part She led the child by the hand.她拉着孩子的手往前走。10、副词adv.在旁边near He gave me a story book when nobody was by.当附近无人的时候他把小说给了我。11、副词adv.从旁边经过past He hurried by wit