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1、1,英语,人教版 八年级上册,2,Can you come to my party,review,Useful expressions,Can you? Sure. Id love to. Sorry, I cant. I will Im sorry. I have to Id love to, but I have to Im sorry. Im going to Maybe another time. (Maybe next time.) Thanks for asking,4,Useful phrases,study for a test come to the party the wh

2、ole day another time soccer practice try to do write soon have a piano lesson,have to do this weekend a birthday party the day after tomorrow join sb. go to the concert culture club the day before yesterday,5,Paul, can you come to my party on Saturday,Id love to,_,make invitation,accept her invitati

3、on,6,Hi, Jeff! Can you come to my party on Saturday,Im sorry, I cant. I have to _ on Saturday,visit my aunt,make invitation,decline her invitation,give the reason,7,A: Can you come to my party? (go shopping with me /go to the movies) B: Sure /Yes, I love to. C: Sorry, I have to D: Im sorry, too. I h

4、ave to,Pairwork,8,Its a birthday party! From whom: Lisa. Time: Friday, June 30 at four-thirty. Place: Lisas house, 15th street. Come and have fun,Lisa: Hi, Simon, can you come to my _? Simon: _ is it? Lisa: Its _ at _. Simon: Great! Id love to,birthday party,When,Friday, June 30,four-thirty,Read the

5、 invitation. Then fill in the blanks,9,Grammar Focus,1. 发出、接受、和拒绝邀请的表达方 法。 _Can you come to my party? (发出邀请) _Sure, Id love to. (接受邀请) _ Im sorry, I cant. I have to help my mom. (拒绝邀请并给出理由,10,2. Can she come to the basketball game? Yes, she can./ No, she cant. She has to study. (主语换成第三人称 用法相同,11,3.

6、can 的用法。 Can 是情态动词,后加动词原形。 I can swim. He can swim. I cant swim. He cant swim,12,Can you swim? Yes, I can. / No, I cant. Can he swim? Yes, he can. / No, he cant,13,Explanation,1. 情态动词“have to”与其他的情态动词如:“can” “may” “must”和 “should” 不同。 (1)这4个情态动词没有人称的变化,而have to有。它的第三人称单数为“has to” 如,He should study h

7、ard. 他应该好好学习。 He has to study hard. 他不得不好好学习,14,2)这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在句首, 在否定句中直接在他们后边加not即可,我们以can为例: Can he go with us? 他能和我们一起去吗? He cant go with us. 他不能和我们一起去。 而“have to”要加助动词do , does或 did才可能完成其疑问、否定句,15,试将下面一句话分别写成 (1)一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。 (2)否定句。 a. They have to go to the party. Do they have to go to

8、the party? Yes, they do. They dont have to go to the party,16,Unit 6,Im more outgoing than my sister,17,18,1.outgoing 2.twin 3.calm 4.wild. 5.serious 6.smart 7.athletic 8.note 9.mean 10.as 11.way 12.both 13.hers. 14.physics 15.however. 16.more than 18.in common 19.be good at 20.schoolwork,21.make 22

9、.laugh 23.for 24.opposite. 25.view. 26.interest 27.though 29.necessary. 30.beat. 31.care 32.friendship. 33.primary. 34.primary school 35.information 36.Tina. 37.Tara. 38.Pedro. 39.Isabel. 40.Holly,19,描述个人特征的单词,tall,short,20,heavy,thin,21,short hair,long hair,22,wild,calm,23,What do/does look like,Sh

10、es fatter than Miss Green,She has longer hair than Liu Hong,What does she look like? Shes fat,What does she look like? She has long hair,Liu Hong,Miss Green,24,What does she look like,She is thinner than the girl,What does she look like,She has shorter hair than her,25,What do they look like,They ar

11、e shorter than the man,What does he look like,He is taller than them,26,Jerry is taller than John. Richard is taller than Jerry,27,Look at the pictures and answer the questions,Who is thinner,Mr. Gong is thinner than Mrs. Shen,28,Is that little girl Mary,No, Thats Nina. Mary has longer hair than Nin

12、a,29,Is that fat man Adam,No, thats David. Adam is thinner than David,David,Adam,30,Which runs faster, the dog or the sheep,The dog runs faster than the sheep,The sheep runs fast,31,Who is more beautiful,the girl or the nurse,The nurse is more beautiful than the girl,The girl is beautiful,32,John Mi

13、ke,Who is more outgoing,Mike is more outgoing than John,John is outgoing,33,Jim,Tom,Who is more athletic,Tom is more athletic than Jim,Jim is athletic,34,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级,Grammar,35,构成的不规则变化: e.g. good / well better best bad / badly worse worst many / much more most little l

14、ess least far farther / further farthest / furthest,36,构成的规则变化:单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加 - er 或 - est e.g. cold colder coldest nice nicer nicest,37,重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字 母时, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er或- est。 big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词,先改y为i, 再加-er或-est,38,e.g. easy easier easiest happy happi

15、er happiest 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more或 most。 e.g. delicious more delicious most delicious interesting more interesting most interesting,39,用法: 比较级: 表示两者 (人或事物) 的比较。 e.g. I am taller than Tom. My dress is more beautiful than hers,40,在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰, 表示“的多”, “甚至”, “更”, “一些”。 e.g.

16、This city is much more beautiful than before. Shes a little more outgoing than me. Its a little colder today,41,比较级and比较级”意为“越来越” 。多音节比较级用“more and more形容词原级”形式。 Its getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular,42,Which / Who is + 比较级?”比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较时用此句型。 e.g. Which T-shirt is

17、 nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate,43,44,1. If you want to be thinner and healthier, youd better eat _food and take _exercise,more, fewer B. more, less C. fewer, more D. less, more,Exercises,45,2. He is _of the two boys,tall B. taller C. tallest D. the taller,3. Hes not s

18、o _as his brother,strong B. stronger C. the stronger D. the strongest,46,4. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a _one,good B. better C. large D. larger,47,5. Which do you like _, tea or coffee,good B. better C. best D. the better,48,Listening (1b: p. 31,1,2,3,49,Practice,Wo

19、rk in pairs to make similar conversations,Who is who,A: Is that Lucy? B: No, thats Lily. Lilys heavier than Lucy. And Lucys shorter than Lily,50,2a: Listening,er/-ier,funny quiet smart,outgoing athletic serious,more,_ _ _,_ _ _,51,2b Listen again, fill in the charts,Tina is,funnier,more outgoing,mor

20、e athletic,Tara is,more serious,quieter,smarter,52,2c PAIRWORK Student A, look at the chart. Student B, look at the chart on page 84. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom,53,Reading (3a: p. 33,54,Read the statements about the article. Write “T” (for true), “F” (for false), or “DK” (for dont kn

21、ow,DK,T,Liu Li has more than one sister. 2. Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common,3. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 4. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li. 5.Liu Yings favorite subject is physics. 6. Both girls go to lots of parties,F,T,T,F,55,Pairwork: Talk about your friends

22、 or your family members. Make a conversation like this,A: He is my father. He is a little more outgoing than my mother. B: My mother is the same as me. We are both quiet. A: Do you look the same? B: No, I am a little shorter than her,56,Explanation 1. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, a

23、nd in some ways we look different. “look the same” 看上去一样 “look like” 看上去像 look alike 看上去相像 in a way 为某一种方式,57,2. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers. (1)both“两个、两者都”, 在句中可代词、形容词、副词、连词。作副词时常放在be动词之后, 实义动词之前,58,e.g. Both (of) his parents are doctors. (作代词或形容词)

24、 His parents are both doctors. (作副词) They both went camping on their holiday. (作副词,59,Both English and math are very important. (both and 短语常连接两个并列的成分, 可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等。) 注: both指两者都, all指三者或三者以上都,60,2) although与though常可互换, 表“虽然、即使、尽管”, 都不能与but用于一句话中。但though用得更普遍。此外though可作副词, 在句尾表“然而”, although不能,6

25、1,固定短语是 even though 表“即使、纵然”, 不能用even although. e.g. There are some differences, though,62,3. She has more than one sister . 她不止有一个姐姐。 They have some things in common. (in common 共通 (同) 的) (something 某物, some thing某一 个事物, some things一些事物,63,4. Li Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. asas同级比较

26、, 两个“as”之间 必须使用形容词或副词原级。意为“如同一样”, not as / so as “不如一样,64,e.g. He runs as quickly as his father. The watermelon is as big as a soccer ball. She doesnt study so / as hard as her brother(does,65,2) be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于(做) 某事 e.g. They are good at playing badminton. I am not good at paintin

27、g. Who is good at using computers in your class,66,3b PAIRWORK,Tell your partner the tings that are the same and different between you and a member of your family or a friend,67,A: Lin Ping is my friend. Shes a little more outgoing than me. B: My friend is the same as me. We are both quiet. A: Do yo

28、u look the same? B: No, I am a little taller than her,68,Discuss,What kind of things are important in a friend,69,cool clothes,good at schoolwork,70,popular in school,do the same things as me,71,makes me laugh,good at sports,72,Pairwork: Talk about what you think a good friend should be like. Then m

29、ake a report,73,_a. has cool clothes. _b. is popular in school. _c. likes to do the same things as me. _d. is good at sports. _e. is good at schoolwork. _f. makes me laugh,A good friend,74,A: I think a good friend makes me laugh. B: For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me. C: Yes, an

30、d a good friend is popular, too. D: Thats not very important for me,DIY,75,2a Listen. What do Holly and Maria like about their best friends? Fill in the chart,likes to do the same things / popular / good at sports,good listener keeps secrets,both are pretty outgoing,look alike / both tall / both hav

31、e long, curly hair,Petes funnier and wilder. Holly is quieter,Vera is quieter and smarter. Maria is more outgoing,76,1. I think a good friend makes me laugh. make sb. do sth. 让(使)某人做某事(make后跟不 带to的不定式,Explanation,77,eg. His words made us feel so excited. The boss made the workers work all day and al

32、l night. 2. Shes a good listener, and she keeps secrets. 听者listener, 说话者speaker keep a secret保密,78,3. Is she a lot like you? = Is she very much like you? (1)a lot 表程度, 相当于very much, 但位置不同。 (2)be like 像, like为介词,79,2c PAIRWOR Talk about Holly and Maria and their best friends,A: Hollys best friend is

33、funnier than she is. B: Well, Maria and her best friend are both tall,80,3a Some friends have opposite views and interests, and some like the same things. What is your opinion? Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they think and this is what they said,81,I like to have

34、friends who are like me. Im quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences, though. Im smarter than Yuan Li. Shes more athletic,James Green,82,like to . quieter and my best friend .quiet There are . smarter . athletic,James Green,83,It

35、s not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Larry is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Larry is more athletic than me. He always beats me in tennis. Also, Im quieter than he is,Huang Lei,84,necessary to. are different from

36、 taller outgoing . bothsports, but more athletic beats me in tennis. Also, quieter,Huang Lei,85,I dont really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I think differences are not important in a friendship,Mary Smith,86,ca

37、re. is Carol. funny and more outgoing . . the same things. I dont think in a friendship,Mary Smith,87,Tell us your opinions about friends,88,I like friends who are wilder than me. Im quieter than most of the actors and my best girl friend Jin Xishang is quiet, too. There are some differences, though

38、. Im smarter than her when Im working. She is more beautiful than me,Im a famous actor in Korea,Pei Yongjun,Reading and talking,89,Im Bill Gates. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend is George. He is quieter than me. We both work hard. Im stronger than him. But he is more

39、 outgoing than me. We both like to do the same things,Reading and talking,originally posted to Flickr as Bill Gates - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting Davos 2008,90,Find someone for the job,Pairwork,Teacher Wanted! Abacus Study Center needs a weekend teacher for elementary school students. The te

40、acher must: - have good grades - be outgoing - be good with children - enjoy telling jokes,91,Compare yourself. (now and two years ago,Two years ago, I was a primary school student. Im taller now. I work harder and smarter than before. I was not popular in primary school, but Im more popular in high school. Although I was not good at schoolwork, I am a better st

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