考点跟踪训练7非谓语动词

1、I .单项选择考点跟踪训练7非谓语动词基础巩固()1. Tom s mother told him.A. stoppingC. stops答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。eat ing too much meat. B. to sto pD. stoppedtell sb. to do sth.固定用法，让某人做某事。故选table tennis ?()2. Mom! Would you mi nd me _A. p layB. pl ayedC. to p layD. p layi ng答案：D解析：考查句型。解题思路：would mi nd. ?表示“介意吗？ ”其后跟动词的ing形式。故选

2、D。()3. Rememberthe book to the library whe n you finishA. to return; to readB. retur ning; readi ngC. to retur n; read ingC. retur ning; to read答案：C解析：考查固定用法。remember to do sth.意为 记住做某事(未做之事)”，finish doing意为完成做某事”。故选C。()4. I feel tired and slee py.Why not stopA. restC. rest ing答案：B解析：考查固定用法。for a wh

3、ile?B. to restD. restedit.stop to do表示停下来去做另一件事；stop doing表示停下正在进行的动作。根据句意，你为什么不停下(工作)来休息一会呢？故选 B。()5. This math p roblem is too difficult. Can you show me , George?A. what to work out C. how rto work it out答案：C解析：考查 疑问词+不定式结构B. to work it outD. how to work out it和动词短语。work out是动词+副词短语，故代词 作宾语时，要放在动

4、词和副词之间，这里是疑问词加不定式在句中作宾语，根据题意是指 如何解答出来”，故选C。()6. Jane s mother preferredA. to watch; go C. watch ing; go答案：B解析：考查固定用法。TV at home toB. watch ing; goingD. to watch; goingto the con cert.prefer doing sth. to doing sth.比起来更喜欢”，故选 B。my homework. I()7. When I was walk ing p ast the win dow, I no ticed Wang

5、 Feireally gotA. copying; anno yed C. copy; annoyed 答案：AB. copying; annoying D. copi ed; anno yed解析：考查固定用法。notice sb. doing sth.意为看到某人正在干某事”，而notice sb.do sth.意为看到某人做过某事”；get annoyed意为变得生气，相当于get an gry。句意为 当我经过窗户的时候，我注意到王峰正在抄我的作业。我真地 很生气。故选A。()8. We can make a firethe room warm so that we can chat

6、for a while.A. to kee pB. kee pingC. keepD. kept答案：A解析：考查动词不定式。根据句意：我们生火 状语。故选A。()9. I ofte n have hamburgers for lun ch.You d better not. It A. eat C. eat ing 答案：B 解析：考查动词不定式。主语。故选B。()10. Mr Wang does what he canA. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。根据句意王老师做他能够做的来帮助我们提高英语”，可知此题的谓语动词为do

7、,因此应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。此题容易把can看为谓语动词，而错选A。()11. One of the difficulties we haveand exp ressi ons.A. to lear n C. lear n 答案：B 解析：考查固定用法。(目的是)使房子暖和。动词不定式做目的s bad for youB. to eatD. atetoo much junk food.It为形式主语， 动词不定式to eat too much junk food作真正的us improve our En glish.En glish is how to remember new w

8、ordsB. i n lear ning D. lear nedhave difficulty( in ) doing sth.做某事有困难，句意我们学习英语的一个困难是怎样记住新的单词和表达”，故选B。()12. Our English teacher encourages uspart in all kinds of after- classactivities.A. to take C. tak ing 答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。B. takeD. to tak ing()13. The book is well worthA. read; to buy C. read ing; t

9、o buy 答案：Cen courage sb. to do sth.是固定短语，故选 A。 . I planone.B. readi ng; buyingD. to read; to buy解析：考查固定用法。be worth doing是 值得做的意思；plan to do sth.是 计划做某事”的意思；故选 Co()14. When people want to relax themselves, they p referrather tha nn ews pap ers.A. watch ing; readB. watch ing; to readC. to watch; readD

10、. to watch; readi ng答案：C解析：考查prefer.rather than.句型的用法。根据题意，当人们想放松自己时，他们宁 愿看电视听音乐也不会去看报纸。prefer后接动词不定式，rather than后接动词原形。故选CoTV or liste n to musicn 词汇运用1. Ani mals are our frien ds, so2. Betty is ofbe n see n3. He p refers(protect) them is our duty.(2010 兰州)(help) the old man with his housework. (20

11、10 兰州) (take) part in the p ublic activities rather tha n stay at home alone.(2010兰州) (pronounce) En glish words to improve his4. Every morning, he p racticesspoken English. (2010 芜湖)5. It s danger (drive) a car after you get drunk.6. We have to (carry) a lot of books in our school bags every day. (

12、2010 安徽)(walk) on the moon.(2010 南京)s not)1. A. to allow C. to divide)2. A. neither C. not only)3. A. anyone else C. your partners)4. A. ho nest C. brave)5. A. call for C. call on)6. A. what to feedC. how to p lay with)7. A. happier C. happ ily)8. A. lost C. beati ng)9. A. stron ger C. more un famil

13、iar)10. A. n oticeB. to makeD. to decideB. bothD. onlyB. some one else sD. any other onesB. calmD. hard-work ingB. take careD. care forB. how to p rotectD. how to get onB. happin essD.happyB. wi nningD. losi ngB. less unu sualD. more sp eciallyB. find out7. Charlie tried (calm) down the frightened c

14、hildren. (2010 苏州)8. Atte nti on, pl ease. The flight has to be (put) off because of the heavy rain.9. The computer fan kept (work) on a software program for weeks.10. Do you know Neil Armstro ng? Yes. He is the first man答案：1. protecting 2. to help 3. to take 4. pronouncing 5. to drive6. carry 7. to

15、 calm 8. put 9. working 10. to walk综合提能I .完形填空New rules and behavior standards(规范)for middle school students came out in March. A middle school is going to start new rules _1_ who the top stude nts are. The best stude nts will _2一 have high marks, they will also be ones w ho don t color their hair,

16、smoke or drink. The following are more of the new rules :Tell the truth. Have you ever copied _3 _ work in an exam? Don t do it again! That something _4_ students should do. If you are playing computer games in your room , don t tell your parents you are doing homework.Do more activities at school.

17、Good students love animals and _5_ others. April is Bird- lovi ng Month in Chin a. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! That way you can learn more about animals and _6_ them. When more people work together, it brings us more _7一.Lear n to co-op erate. When your basketball

18、 team is _8_ ,only work ing together can makeyour team _9_. Be frie ndly to the people you are with. Try to thi nk of others, not on ly yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you ll 10 Earth n someday. Don loo k down upon new ideas. All the ide

19、as are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for every one.Pay atte nti on to your safety. You should not walk _11_ outside, esp ecially at ni ght. _12_ where the p ublic phones are. If _13_ happens, you can find them quickly. If you take a bus to a place far away, p

20、lease don t sleep. This prevents a st4angeroney from you.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. _15_ not everyth ing on the Internet is fit for kids. You may en ter healthy websites for your homework or just for fun.(C. discover)11. A. alo neC. slowly)12. A. Ma

21、ki ng sureC. Make sureD. liveB. lo nelyD. fastB. To be sureD. Being sureB. anything pl easa ntD. any thi ng dan gerous)13. A. unpl easa nt someth ingC. dan gerous someth ing)14. A. to carryC. carry ing)15. A. ThereforeC. Si neeB. to stealD. steali ngB. ButD. Then语篇解读：新的中学生行为规范颁布了，其中好学生的选择标准不再是只看学生的成

22、绩，它又增加了以下几点：Do more activities at school. Lear n to co- op erate. Be open to new ideas.Pay atte nti on to your safety. Use the Internet carefully.1. D。由句意可知应该是“决定(decide)谁是优秀学生”。2. C。此空与下句的 also构成关联词组notonly.(but) also.不但而且”。3. B。句意：你曾经抄袭过其他人的作业吗？考查名词所有格，故选4. A。句意：那不是诚实孩子应该做的事。结合上文抄作业”判断用honest(诚实)修

23、饰。5. D。call for要求；take care做照料讲需加介词 of; call on拜访；care for关心。结合句 意，应该选D。6. B。由本段前部分提到：四月是中国的爱鸟月，我们应该参加校园活动。接下来应该是用这种方式，你能更多地了解动物和怎样保护他们。”故选B。7. B。此处所需的是宾语，只有名词happiness(幸福，快乐)才能充当，意为 带给我们更多的快乐”。8. D。lose:失败。用进行时表示比赛中正处于劣势。故选D。9. A。团体合作能让你的球队更加强大。”暗含与原来的实力进行比较，故选10. C。句意：在将来的某一天，你可能会发现第二地球。表示发现以前未知事物

24、时， 用 discover。alone指客观上的11. A。对应主段句意：小心自身的安全。此处应该指不要单独外出。单独；Ionely指情感上的孤独。故选A。12. C。本空考查 “ make sur句子”，表示确定做某事。13. D。根据 修饰不定代词时形容词后置”可排除选项A和C,根据本段大意，遇到危险事时才会打电话应选D。14. D。固定搭配：prevent sb. doi ng sth.阻止某人做某事。”由前后句子转15. B。“I nterne可能对学习有用，但不是说网络上的东西都适合孩子们折关系可知应选B。n .阅读理解In Germany there are differ-ent

25、kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning Germa n.Short daysMost high schools in Germany begin at about 8: 00 am. and end at about 3 : 30 pm. Thismeans your morning will be busy with classes

26、. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的)clubs after school.Formal sett ingIn Germa ny, teachers and stude nts relatio nship is more formalytannight be used to.Teachers are respectedand students must use the formal 德语，您Sie( when talking to teachers.Gett ing to schoolMost stud

27、e nts take p ublic transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not com mon for parents to drive stude nts to school.Private clubsIn many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less com mon in Germa ny. After- school activities are

28、 usually orga ni zed through p rivate clubs. Thereare clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.Different states, different schoolsEach of Germany s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide