2019中考英语7年级下外研版module1练习学案(短语+阅读理解及解析)

1、2019 中考英语 7 年级下外研版module1 练习学案（短语 +阅读理解及解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！MODULE11.listen听 作hear 听 果IlistenedcarefullybutIheardnothing.我仔 听但什么也没听到。2.Weareonaschooltrip.我 在参加学校郊游。3.Whataretheothersdoing?其他人在干什么？4.lieinthesun/onthebeach躺在沙 上5.sendsbapostcard寄 某人一 明信片sendsth.tosb.=sendsb.st

2、h.6.enjoytheschooltripalot/verymuch非常喜 学校郊游7.anyway 无 如何 移 8.buysomepresents=shopforpresents 礼物 buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.goshoppingforpresents去 礼物9.enjoysth.喜 某物 enjoyoneself=haveagood/greattimeenjoy/likedoingsth.喜 做某事10.takesth.tosw.把某物 到某地takeaway11.atthismoment=now此 此刻 在 行 12.indifferentplaces在不同的

3、地方( 比 thesame)13.dodifferentthings做不同的事情14.leavework下班 beatwork 上班 Heisatwork.=Heisworking.15.waitforbuses等公共汽 16.runfortrains跑去乘火 17.haveafternoontea喝下午茶18.gototheopera去听歌 19.watchaballet看芭蕾 20.getdressed穿衣；打扮seefriends看望朋友20.callhome 家里打 callsb.=givesb.acall=phonesb.21.greetingsfrom来自的 候22.talkono

4、ne sphone 用某人的手机打 23.dotaijiquan，打太极拳doyangge 扭秧歌24. 在 行 的构成： be 动词 + 的 在分 * 理解Unlesswespendmoneytospot(认出，发现)andpreventasteroids(小行星 )now,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowit,saysomescientists.体Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids( )thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEar

5、thanddon流星tthreatenus.ButtherearealsothousandsofasteroidswhoseorbitsputthemonacollisioncoursewithEarth.But$500millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow,thenspend$10millionayearforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafatalone,thescientistssay,we llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.Isitworthit?

6、Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare(i)Howlikelytheeventis;(2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.ExpertsthinkanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500,000years.Soundsprettyrarebutifonedidfall.Itwouldbetheendoftheworld.“ Ifwedon ttakecareofthesebidasteroids,theyll

7、takecareofus,” saysonescientist.“ it sthatsimple.”Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease.Dowereallywantfleets(舰 队队 )ofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?“ theworldhaslessfearfromdoomsday(性)rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem.” SaidaNewYorkTimesarticle.， 车毁灭1. Whatdoesthepassagesayabouta

8、steroidsandmeteoroids?A.Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.B.Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.C.Theyaremoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.D.Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.2. WhatdoscientistssayaboutthecollisionofanasteroidwithEarth?A.Itisveryunlikelybutthedangerexists.B.Suchacollisio

9、nmightoccuronceevery25years.C.CollisionsofsmallerasteroidswithEarthoccurmoreoftenthanexpected.D.It sstilltooearlytosaywhethersuchacollisionmightoccur.3. Whatdopeoplethinkofthesuggestionofusingnuclearweaponstoalterthecourseofaste roids?A.Itsoundspracticalbutitmaynotsolvetheproblem.B.Itmaycreatemorepr

10、oblemsthanitmightsolve.C.ItisawasteofmoneybecauseacollisionofasteroidswithEarthisveryunlikely.D.Furtherresearchshouldbedonebeforeitisprovedapplicable.4. Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_A.Whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworld.B.AsteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfuture.C.Theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetime.D.Workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventa