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1、2019 中考英语南京第一次适应性检测及解析(答题纸+听力)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!英语【一】听力部分共25 分【一】听力 ( 此题有 15 小题,第一每题1 分,第【二】三节每题2 分,共计25 分 )第一节:听对话,选择图片。1、 WhatwillPetergetforhisbirthday?ABC2、 HowdidLindafeelatlast?ABC3、 HowdidMaggiegotoschooltoday?ABC4、 WhereisLauranow?ABC5、 Whatsigndotheysee?ABC第二节:听对话,回

2、答以下问题。听下面一段较长对话,回答6-7 小题。6.WhatdoesMilliethinkofScott?A.Scottiskind.B.Scottlovesher.C.Scottisill.7.WhyisScottlookingforMillie?A.Hewantstogetbackhismoney.B.HewantstomakefriendswithMillie.C.HewantsMillietobehappy.听下面一段较长对话,回答8-10 小题。8.WhereisAlan?A.InNewYork.B.InSydney.C.Paris9.WhoseBirthdayisit?A.Ala

3、n s.B.Cathy sC.Uncle s10.HowistheweatherinNewYork?A.Pleasantwarm.B.Veryhot.C.Quitecold.第三节:听独白,回答以下问题。11.Whenwerethetwinsborn?A.November5th.B.October15th.C.December5th.12.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetwins looks?A.Theirhair.B.Theireyes.C.Theirnoses.13.Whatcoloristhewriteralwaysin?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Blac

4、k.14.Whyweren ttheyalwaysinthesameclasses?A.BecauseDanielwasmuchtaller.B.Becausetheirclotheswerealwaysindifferentcolors.C.Becausetheirparentsdidn twantthemtobethesame.15.Whowas(were)alwaysfailingtheexams?A.Thewriter.B.Daniel.C.Thetwins.【二】笔试部分共95 分【二】单项填空此题有10 小题,每题1 分,共计10 分16.-Iusedtobeafraidofgoi

5、ngoutatnight.-So_I.A.didB.wasC.doD.am17.-DoesPeteralwaysfinishhishomeworkontime?-Yes,ofcourse.Heleavestoday sworkfortomorrow.A.alsoB.usuallyC.only18.-.Whenwillyournewnovel_?-Inabouttwoweeks.A.comeoutB.comealongC.cometrueD.comeover19.-Look!Jackisrunningfastestofall.-Itshardto_thatbothhislegswereonceb

6、roken.D.hardlyA.knowB.realizeC.imagineD.find20.-_protecttheenvironment,peopleinJapanhavetopayfortheirtrash.-Really?Wecanfollowthem.A.InsteadofB.AccordingtoC.BecauseofD.Inorderto21.-DoyouoftenwatchmoviesonTV?-Sometimes.It scomfortableathome.ButI_thecinema.A.enjoyB.preferC.missD.want22.-Who sstillinth

7、eclassroom?-It_beMike.Hesalwaysthelasttoleave.A.mustB.couldC.mightD.could23.-Doyouknowthewoman_iswalkingontheothersideofthestreet?-Oh,that smyhistoryteacher.A.WhatB.whichC.whoD.whom24.-Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?-I mafraidwehaveno_buttotakeataxi.A.reasonB.choiceC.adviceD.decision25.-Couldy

8、ouhelpme,Jimmy?Somethingiswrongwithmycomputer.-_.Icanputitright.A.That sOK.B.Nevermind.C.Don tworry.D.Whatapity!【三】完形填空此题有15 小题,每题1 分,共计 15 分Portiaisabeautifulladyfromarichfamily.SheisinlovewithBassanio.ButPassaniodoesnthaveenoughmoneyto26_.AntonioisagoodfriendofBassanio.HehelpsBassanioborrowmoneyfr

9、omShylock ameanmerchant(吝 啬 的 商 人 ).Antoniosignsabond 契 约 withShylock.ButAntoniocantreturnthemoney27_.ThebondsaysShylockcancutoffa28_ofAntoniosflesh( 肉 ).TosaveAntonio,Portiadressesupasalawyer.Thecourtis29_ofpeople.TheDuke( 公爵 ):WhereisAntonioslawyer?Portia :HereIam.TheDuke:Youmaybegin!Portia turnst

10、oShylock:NowifAntoniocanreturnyourmoney,willyou30_thebond.Shylock :No,Iwon t.Portia:Antonio,wereyou31_tosighthebond?Antonio:No.Portia:Thenthebondisallright.Butshylockmustshowmorekindness.Shylock :Kind?WhymustIbekind?Iamdoingnothing32_.Portia:OK!Shylockisright.Antonio,takeoffyourshirt,andbereadytodie

11、.Antonio:Givemeyour33_,Bassanio!Goodbye,myfriend!Shylocktakesouta34_Portia:Takecarewhenyoucut,Shylock.Shylock :Why?Portia:Youcancutoffhisflesh,butyoucantakenoblood.35_youwillloseallyourmoney.Shylock :Oh,no!Pleasegiveme36_money.Portia:Butyoualreadysaidnotothemoneyincourt.TheDuke: Shylock,youaretrying

12、totakeAntonios37_.Youredoingthewrongthing.Thecourtwilltakeallyourmoney.Shylock:Ilose38_!Iwanttodie.Portia:WillyoushowShylockanykindness,Antonio?Antonio:Iwishtoendthe39_betweenus.LetShylockkeephalfofhismoney.TheDuke: Thecaseisover.Allarefreetogo.Thecrowdinthecourt40_.26.A.returnB.marryC.borrowD.take2

13、7.A.bythetimeB.ontimeC.intimeD.attimes28.A.poundB.pairC.mileD.drop29.A.fullB.fillC.kindD.most30.A.giveinB.giveoutC.giveawayD.giveup31.A.seenB.toldC.fooledD.forgotten32.A.rightB.wrongC.funnyD.easy33.A.handB.moneyC.shirtD.flesh34.A.spoonB.knifeC.bookD.bond35.A.ButB.AndC.OrD.So36.A.myB.ourC.herD.your37

14、.A.familyB.bloodC.moneyD.life38.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything39.A.caseB.kindnessC.loveD.hate40.A.criesB.cheersC.shoutsD.talks【四】阅读理解此题有15 小题,每题2 分,共计30 分ALookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.41.Thepictureis_forarestaurant.A.amenuB.anadC.acookbookD.asign42.Thenameoftherestaurantis_.A.Sa

15、mbosB.OuttodinnerC.Drive-inD.McHonryAve43.Fromthepictureweknow_.A.itsafastfoodrestaurantB.thefoodisatagoodpriceC.agirlmayloveyouthereD.youcan teatvegetablesthereBPiaoWenyaofellinlovewiththegameofgo(围棋 )attheageof5.Atthetimeheknewhewouldbeagoplayerforlife.Now,afterover15years,hehasbecometheyoungestgo

16、worldchampion.OnFebruary23,2017,Piaowonthe15th LGWorldCupfinalinSeoulandreceivedaprizeof1.46millionyuan.ItisPiao sfirstinternationaltitle.Heisonly22yearsold.Tenyearsago,PiaocametoBeijingwithhisparentstolearngo.Aterribleaccidenthappenednotlongafter.AgangsterkilledPiaosfatherinanunderpass.Itwasabigblo

17、wtothefamily.Piao smotherworkedhardtosupporthersoninhiseducation.Piaobegantoshinein2005,butneverwonachampionship.Asyoungerplayersattractedtheworld sattention,Piaokepthiscool.In2017,Piaoentersthefinalofanimportantinternationalm atch.Hestartedoffstrong,buthisrivallatercaughtuptohimandPiaoendeduplosing

18、themat ch.ThislosswasaterribleanddisappointingfailureforPiao.ButevenduringthesedarktimesPiaoneverthoughtof quitting .Whatgiveshimsuchdete rmination?“ Thegameofgohasaspecialcharmthatmakesmegivemywholeheart.Trymybestandfinallygetthevictory itisthebestthingintheworld.”44.Piao sfatherdied_.A.whenPiaowas

19、11yearsoldB.afterPiaowonachampionshipC.onFebruary23,2017D.beforetheywenttoBeijing45.Inthepassage,“quitting” means_.A.endingupB.goingawayC.givingupD.givingaway46.ThereasonwhyPiaodidntwinatfirstis_.A.hisfatherdiedearlyB.hewastooyoungC.hewantedtokeepcoolD.itwasn tmentioned47.Wecanlearnfromthispassageth

20、at_.A.PiaomadealivingasagoplayerwhenhewasfiveB.Piao smotherwantedhersontomakelotsofmoneyC.Piaofailedin2017becausehisrivalranfasterthanhimD.PiaoworkedhardbecausehereallylovedthegameofgoCWhenwethinksummer,mostofusthinkoffunintheoutdoors.Soitseemseasytoloseweightoverthesummer.Infact,though,itsquiteposs

21、ibleforustoputonweight.Thegoodnewsisthatwecanavoidtheseproblemsifweknowwhattopayattentionto.Herearesomewaystokeepsummerweightaway.MakeaworkorstudyplanWhenwedonthaveaplan,itseasytospendsummermovingfrombedtothecomputer.Soitisnecessarytomakeaworkorstudyplan,likelearninganewskillorworkingatajob.Putevery

22、thinginascheduleBecausewedon thavetogotoschool,it seasytosleeplate,watchtoomuchTVandeatmoresnakesasusual.Soit snecessarytomakesureyoursummerdaysfollowaschedulegettingupatthesametimeeachdayandeatingmealsasusualtimes.StaybusyWheneveryourefree,findsomethingspecialtodo,likemakingadinnerforyourfamily.But

23、remember:limi tyourscreentime,nomorethantwohoursaday.BeattheheatIfitstoohotoutsideoryoudontlikegoingtoagym,youcandoyouexerciseindoors.Ifyoulovebeingoutdoors,tryswimming,runningorplayingsoccerintheearlymorningorevening.Anyway,dontlettheheatstopyouexerciseplans.ThinkaboutwhattoeatDonteattoomuchmeat.Ch

24、oosesomefreshfruit.Itsbettertoputyourfocus ontalkingwithyourfamilyandfriends,notonfood.Also,donteattoomanyfrozenthingslikeicecream.48.Accordingtothepassage,youcantdosports_insummer.A.athomeB.inagymC.intheheatD.intheoutdoors49.Theunderlineword“ focus ” mean_.A. 日程 B. 中心 C.计划 D. 乐趣50.Itcanbeseenfromth

25、epassagethat_duringthesummer.A.youcanwatchTVformorethantwohoursadayB.meatandicecreamarebadforyourhealthC.youmustworkforfamilyinsteadofstudyingD.wecan tbeheavierifwefollowthewaysabove51.What sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.StayfitinsummerB.PutonweightinsummerC.SpendsummerdoingexercisesD.MakeasummerplanDT

26、herewasonceakinghadason.Hewantedtotryhisbesttopleasehislittleboy.Sohegaveh imahorsetoride,beautifulroomstolivein,picture,books,toysandeverythingthatmoneyc ouldbuy.Butforallthis,theyoungboywasunhappy.Heworeafrown(皱眉)whereverhewent,andalwayswishedforsomethinghedidnothave.Finallyamagiciancametohiscount

27、ry.Hesawthefrownontheboysface,andsaidtotheking:“ Icanmakeyoursonhappyandturnhisfrownsintosmiles,butyoumustpaymeagreatpricefortellinghimthissecret.”“Allright,”saidtheking:“Whateveryouask,Illgive.”Themagiciantooktheboyintoasecretroom.Hewrotesomethingwithwhiteinkonapieceofpape r.Hegaveaboyacandleandtol

28、dhimtolightitandholditunderthepaperandthentoseewhathecouldread.Thenthemagicianwentaway.Theboydidasthemagicianhadsaidandthewhiteletter sturnedintoabeautifulblue.Thereweresomewords:“Doonekindthingforsomeoneeveryday.”Theboyfollowedtheadviceandbecamethehappiestboyinhiscountry.Onlythosewho_thinkingaboutt

29、heirownhappinesscanbetrulyhappy.52.Theking_tomakehissonhappy.A.gavehissonalotofmoneyB.boughteverythinghecouldC.dideverythinghecouldD.askedamagiciantoact53.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethattheboybecame_whenhegrewup.A.honestB.successfulC.helpfulD.smart54.Whichofthefollowingcouldbefillintheblankinthepassag

30、e?A.keepB.enjoyC.considerD.stop55.Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethat_.A.themagicianreallyturnthefrownsintosmilesB.thekingdidntlovehissonanylongeratlastC.theboywasabadboybeforeheknewthesecretD.themagicianfooledthekingandtheboy【五】词汇运用此题有15 小题,每题1 分,共计 15 分A: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 saveunlessslowbeautifulh

31、our56.Iwillgotothemovieswithyouonweekends_Ihavetowork.57.Look,Hangzhouis_nowthanitusedtobe.58.Couldyouspeakmore_?Ican tfollowyou.59.Weteenagersneedatleasteight_sleepeveryday.60.Welldone!Youredoingsuchagoodjobof_materialsforus.B. 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容,写出单词的正确形式。Thetorchgingersareusuallygrownintropicalareas.B

32、uttoday,threecropsoftorchgingersaregrowinguphealthilyinthegreenhouseofBeijingNo.8HighSchool.Theircolorisas61_ 明亮的asfireandtheirpetalsareassmoothasporcelain.JinYixiuandZhouQiaretwostudentsworkingontheproject.Their62_组hasspentfouryearsgrowingtheplants.Theyhavenowgrownastallas263_米 .Thetwogirlssaytheyc

33、an twaittoseethe64_花 bloom.Apartfromthetorchginger,studentswhoare65_感兴inbiologyareworkingon66_几个 otherprojectsaswell.WuYan,15,isdoingaproject67_叫趣的“ howleavesrecoverfromcutting ” .Sheputslicedleavedofthesameplantintodifferentli quids,andsawwhichonerecoveredthefastest.Wusaysshehasbeendoingtheprojectf

34、orhalfayear,andneeds68_(一 )fewmonthstogettheresults.Shesaysshewouldliketoworkinbiologyforherfuturecareer.Inaddition,doingtheprojecthashelpedher69_发展再acertainattitude70_向life,whichsheexplainsas“settingagoal,carefullyplanningit,andthoroughlycarryingouttheplan.六、任务型阅读此题有5 小题,每题1 分,共计5 分”Ifyougotowatcht

35、heOlympicGamesinLondon,youcan tmissmanyfamousplacesthere.Lookatthepicturesofthefamousplacesandmatchtheintroductions.A.LondonEyeB.TheThamesC.BigBenD.TheBritishMuseumE.ThetowerofLondon71.Everyhour,it“ bongs” thenumberofhourstotellthetime.72.Itisoneofthelargestandmostpopularmuseumsintheworld.73.Itgoesa

36、roundveryslowly.Ittakesabout30minutestogoallthewayaround.74.ItrunsthroughLondon.Itdividesthecityintotwoparts.75.Itisacastle.Itwasaprisonmanyyearsago.71._72._73._74._75._七、 面表达共 分76. 英 上,同学 就“快 是什么”展开了 烈的 。假定你是李 , 根据下表内容完成 言稿。Whatishappiness?Why?somepeoplerich,successfulMoneyisimportant.Ifriendship1.

37、warm2.laugh3. 要求: 言稿需包括表中所有信息,可适当拓展;自己的想法必 在个句子以上;文章的开 已 出不 入 数,你只需接着写; 数在左右。Happinessisfriendship.Whatishappiness?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions._.2018 年初中毕业生学业考试第一次适应性检测英语答题卷一、听力 25 分1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._11._12._13._14._15._【二】单项选择 10 分16._17._18._19._20._21._22._23._24._25._【三】完形填

38、空 15 分26._27._28._29._30._31._32._33._34._35._36._37._38._39._40._【四】阅读理解 30 分41._42._43._44._45._46._47._48._49._50._51._52._53._54._55._【五】词汇运用 15 分56._0.61._62._63._64._65._66._67._68._69._70._六、任务型阅读 5 分71._72._73._74._75._七、书面表达 20 分HappinessisfriendshipWhatishappiness?Differentpeople

39、havedifferentopinions._*听力材料第一节:听对话,选择图片。1.W:HowaboutthenewestcomputerforPeter sbirthday?M:No,that stooexpensive.Whynotbuyhimanewradio?W:Goodidea!It sgoodforhisstudy,too.2.W:Mum,canIdomyhomeworkwithmyfriend?M:No,Idisagree.Linda.Andyoumustlookafteryoursisterlater.3.W:Didyouusetorideabiketoschool,Magg

40、ie?M:Yes,butitrainstoday.SoItakeataxi.4.W:Hello,Laura.YouarehavingagoodtimeinChina,right?M:Don tmentionit.Ibrokemylegandstayinmyparents houseinParis.5.W:Hi,sir!Canweleaveourcarhere?M:Sorry,lookatthesignonthewall.I mafraidyoumayfindanotherplace.第二节:听对话,回答以下问题。听下面一段较长对话,回答6-7 小题。M:Millie,howareyou?W:F

41、ine,Thankyou.Andyou?Scott.M:Justso-so.I mlookingforyou.Imthinkingofyouallthetime.W:Er,really?Iamsogladtohearthis.M:Ofcourse,I mthinkingaboutwhenyouwillgivebackmy$2.听下面一段较长对话,回答8-10 小题。W:Hi,Cathy.ThisisAlan.M:Oh,hi,Alan.Whereareyou?W:IaminNewYorktoseemyuncle.I mcallingtosayhappybirthday.M:Thankyou.HowistheweatherinNewYork?It sterriblyhotinSydney.W:Quitepleasant.Itissunnyandnotvery

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