人教版八年级下册英语Unit1SectionB学案2

1、课题 unit 1 whats the matter? (section b 2a2e)课时第 5 课时备注【学习目标】1、 重点单词： risk accident situation kilo rock knife blood importance decision control spirit death2、 重点短语： be used to doing take risks cut off use sth to do sth the importance of make a good decision have the sane spirit be in control of【自学指导】

2、自己读 2b，找出相关的短语并查出意思。as a mountain climber, aron is used to taking risks.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。【解析 1】 as prep，作为，以身份。【解析 2】be used to (doing)习惯于（做）；适应于（做）be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事my grandpa is used _(live) in country.he used to wear glasses . but now he is used to wearing contact lenses. 他以前常戴（框架）眼镜

3、，但现在习惯戴隐形眼镜。（教师复备栏及学 生笔记）【解析 3】 run ran run v 跑run out of =use up 用完then , with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. 然后， 他用左手给自己绑上绷带， 以至于不流太 多的血【解析 4】so that 以便，为了引导目的状语从句,从句常出现情态动 词 may/ might .can/ could 等，the boy spoke loudly so that everyone could hear him

4、clearly.为了能赶上车，她起得很早。(目的状语从句)decide v 决定 -decision n 决定 (1)decide to do sth= make up ones mind to do sth 决定做某事 (2)make a decision 做决定 aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. 那次事故之后， 阿伦并没有放弃登山，他现在仍然继续登 山。【解析 5】give up 放弃 give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某事 【合

5、作学习】1 小组合作把重点短语短句展示在黑板上，重要单词下划线。2 讨论 2c-2e 的问题。【自学检测】写出下列短语1. 的重要性 _2. 做决定 _3. 掌握 _ 4. 放弃_15. 继续做 _6. 冒险 _ 7. 习惯于 _ 8. 切除 _ 9. 失血过多 _ 10. 处境危险_ 【拓展练习】 一、选择正确答案。i saw him when i passed by.a.ran b.run c.runs d.running 2.we should be careful when we the bus.a.get down b.get out c.get up d.get off 3.did

6、 you catch your plane?yes. we got there just .a.on time b.at times c.in time d.in the time4.he often thinks things before he makes a decision.a.about b.of c.out d.over 5.aron water five days later.a.ran out b.used out c.ran out of d.used out of 6. smoking is bad for your health. you should .a.give u

7、p it b.give up them c.give it up d.give them up 7.i think i should keep on the guitar at home.a.play b.to play c.played d.playing 8.the cat is .you should take it to an animal hospital.a.dead b.death c.dying d.died 9.the book is for us to read.a.good enough b.enough good c.too good d.good too二、根据汉语完

8、成句子。1.学好英语很重要。_ _ to learn english well.2.我的压力很大，因为我的口语没有长进。im _ _ because my speaking english isnt _.3.作为一名登山者，他习惯于冒险。_ a mountain climber, he _ _ _ _ _.4.因此他用小刀切掉了他的一半右臂。so he used his knife _ _ _ half his right arm.5. 他在这次事故之后没有放弃，如今他继续爬山。he didn t _ _ after the accident and _ _ _ mountains today

9、.6. 在书中他讲述了关于做出明智抉择和掌握自己生民的重要性。in this book, he tells of the _ of _ _ _, and of _ _ _ _ ones life.【总结反思】【课后作业】完成练案 unit 1 b2a-2e。2课题 unit 1 whats the matter?(section b 3asel fcheck 第 6 课时)【学习目标】1.学会谈论遇到的问题并给出合理的建议。课时第 6 课时备注（教师复备栏及学 生笔记）2.学会使用 should , shouldn t.1. talk about health problems 谈论健康问题

10、2. give advice 提建议3. have a fever 发烧4. have a cough 咳嗽5. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒 6. have a toothache 牙疼7. have a sore throat 患嗓子疼8. talk too much 说得太多9. drink enough water 喝足够的水10. have a stomachache 胃疼11. have a sore back 背疼12. lie down and rest 躺下来休息13. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 14. see a

11、dentist 看牙医15. get an x-ray 拍x光片16. take one s temperature 量体温16. put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上面敷药17. cut oneself 割伤某人自己19. feel very hot 感到很热20. have a headache 患头疼21. sound like 听起来像22. all weekend 整个周末 23. in the same way 以同样的方式24. take breaks 休息25. go to a doctor 看医生26. save an old man 拯救一位老

12、人27. go along 沿着走28. on the side of the road 在马路边29. shout for help 大声呼救30. without thinking twice 没有多想31. get off 下车32. have a heart problem 有心脏病33. to one s surprise 使某人惊讶34. thanks to 多亏了；由于35. in time 及时 36. save a life 挽救生命37. hit an old man 撞了一位老人38. get into trouble 惹麻烦39. right away 立刻；马上40.

13、 because of+n. 由于41. get out of 从出来42. hurt oneself 受伤43. fall down 摔倒44. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎45. run it under water 在水流下冲洗46. feel sick 感到恶心47. have a nosebleed 流鼻血48. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖49. put your head back 把你的头向后仰50. hurt his back 伤到了后背51. rest for a few days 休息几天52. get hit on the

14、head 头部挨打53. have problems breathing 呼吸困难54. get hit by a ball 被球击中55. get sunburned 晒伤56. mountain climbing 登山运动57. as a mountain climber 作为一名登山者58. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事59. be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险 60. run out (of) 用完;用尽61. so that 以便62. so. . . that 如此 以至于 63. be in control of 掌管;管理64.

15、 in a difficult situation 在困境中65. lose ones life 丧命66. cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂67. bandage himself 给他自己包扎68. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 69. the importance of 的重要性70. make a decision 做出决定71. take risks 冒险 72. give up 放弃73. have a serious accident 遇到严重的意外74. go mountain climbing 去爬山75. hurt

16、his back playing volleyball 打排球时伤了后背3【自学指导】自己独立完成 self check【合作学习】小组合作 3a-3b【自学检测】用所给词的适当形式填空8. the doctors and _ (nurse ) looked after her very well.9. what does he mean _ ( do )10. she weighs 20 _ (kilo).11. the boys are _ ( hit ) the dog.12. we would like to see it for _ ( our)13. he was ready fo

17、r any _ (risk ).14. he feels sad every time he thinks of his cats _ (dead ) 15. he _ (die ) last year . he _ (die ) for one year. 16. anyone who knows the _ ( important) of the exam will study hard.17. this driver got _ ( hurt ) in the accident.选择填空（ ）1.my son has friends in shanghai, so he doesnt f

18、eel lonely at all. a. few b. little c. a few d. a little（ ）2.mary a very bad cold, so she had to see a doctor. a. made b. took c. had d. did（ ）3.you should eat more fruit and vegetables healthy. a. stay b. to stay c. staying d. stays（ ）4.eating healthy food is for all of us.a. boring b. hardly c. important d weak（ ）5.you look tired. i think you go to work today.a. arent b. may c. shouldnt d. should（ ）6.we should not eat junk food.a. too many b. too much c. much too d. many too（ ）7.when did your stomachache start? .a. about two days. b. two days laterc