新世纪大学英语第三册第五单元教师课件.ppt

1、Unit 5 Education,The Four Pillars of Education in the Twenty-First Century,1. Get Prepared 2. Text Reading 2.1 Global Reading 2.2 Detailed Reading 2.3 After Reading 3.Further Development,Contents,Write down as many words as possible about education,Education,knowledge,discipline,classroom,lecture,te

2、acher,university,school,playground,student,homework,study,subject,semester,diploma,degree,bachelor,master,doctor,undergraduate,freshman,graduation,Brainstorming,Lead-in,Read the following quotes about education and tell how you interpret them,Quotes,The whole function of education is not to put know

3、ledge in to the soul, but to bring out the best things that are latent in the soul, and to do so by directing it to the right objects. The problem of education, then, is to give it the right surrounds. Plato, Republic, Book vii, 518,Learning without thinking is labor lost; thinking without learning

4、is perilous. Confucius, Analects,Read the following quotes about education and tell how you interpret them,Quotes,Education is that which remains in you after you have forgotten everything you learnt in school. Albert Einstein,You cannot teach a man anything; you can only help him find it within him

5、self. Galileo,Listen to the passage and answer the following questions,Why does the speaker think the online learning is convenient ? 2. What should we know before we get started in online learning ? 3. How can we find course providers ,Because with a computer and an Internet connection, students ca

6、n learn online anytime, anywhere and at their own pace,Before getting started, we should know what skills we need, what type of course delivery format will work best for us, and where to find a course or programme,We can search for them on the Internet by using search engine,Listen and Respond,1. On

7、line learning is a new way to _ or _. It is convenient and _. 2. You must have the basic computer skills. At the very _, you should be able to _ and _emails comfortably, search the Internet, and type reasonably _ and _. 3. Perhaps the best way to find the right online course format is to consider yo

8、ur _and _. 4. Type into _ the key words and you can easily get what you want. Before you know it, your fingers _ and your online learning _ will have begun,Listen to the passage again and fill in the blanks according to what you have heard,flexible,earn your degree,minimum,send,learning style,the se

9、arch engines,will be flying,education needs,master new skills,receive,fast,accurately,adventure,text organization,Parts,Para,Main Ideas,1,1,The value of education: Education is valuable in attain the ideals of peace, freedom and social justice,2,2,The problems of the 21st century to be confronted an

10、d overcome,3,37,Four pillars of education in the twenty-first century: Learning to live together; learning to know; learning to do; and learning to be,4,810,Conclusion: We aim to build a learning society with a high standard and equal education,1.On what should the role of education be based in the

11、21st century,2. What are some of the problems in the 21st century that need to be overcome,Questions,3. In what way can we learn to live together ,4. Whats the fundamental function of general education ,5. Besides learning to do a job in industrial economies, what other competence do people need to

12、acquire ,6. How could education achieve the complete development of every person,7. As far as education is concerned, what society should we build in the 21st century,1.On what should the role of education be based in the 21st century,It should be based on the hope for a world that is a better place

13、 to live in,2. What are some of the problems in the 21st century that need to be overcome,We have to overcome the tension between the global and the local, between tradition and modernity, between long-term and short-term considerations, between the need for competition and the concern for equality

14、of oppurtinity and between the spiritual and the material,Questions,3. In what way can we learn to live together ,We can learn to live together by understanding others and their history, traditions and spiritual values, implementing common projects and managing the inevitable conflicts in an intelli

15、gent and peaceful way,4. Whats the fundamental function of general education ,It provides the passport to lifelong education. It enables people to learn other languages and become familiar with other subjects. It also arouses peoples interest in learning and thus lays the foundation for lifelong edu

16、cation,5. Besides learning to do a job in industrial economies, what other competence do people need to acquire ,People also need to acquire the competence to cope with various situations and cooperate with others in teams,6. How could education achieve the complete development of every person,All p

17、eople should receive an education that equips them to developo an independent, critical way of thinking and exercising judgement,7. As far as education is concerned, what society should we build in the 21st century,We should build a learning society based on the acquisition, renewal and use of knowl

18、edge,confront: v. to accept the fact that some problem, task, or difficulty exists and try to deal with it 面临,正视 (问题、任务、困难等) stand or sit in front of them, especially when you are going to fight, argue, or compete with them. 与 (某人) 对峙 (尤指准备打斗、争论或竞争,She pushed her way through the mob and confronted h

19、im face to face,她从那群暴民中挤出来，与他当面对峙,Pattern,confront with 使面临，使面对,She was confronted with severe money problems,她面临严重的资金问题,我们在学习如何正视死亡,We are learning how to confront death,reconcile: v. find a way in which two beliefs, facts, or demands that seem to be opposed or completely different can both be true

20、 or both be successful 使和谐一致; 调和 you make two people become friends again after a quarrel or disagreement 使和解,All efforts to reconcile her with her husband were in vain,使她与她丈夫和解的一切努力都白费了,Its difficult to reconcile the demands of my job and the desire to be a good father,协调我工作的要求与我当个好父亲的愿望很难,Pattern,

21、reconcile oneself to sth 妥协; 将就,She could not reconcile herself to a life of hardship and poverty,她不甘心过贫苦的生活,in accordance with: (something is) done in the way that the rule or system says that it should be done 按照,作为WTO成员国，中国理应遵循国际规则,Take this medicine three times a day or in accordance with the do

22、ctors instructions,每天三次服用此药或遵医嘱,Synonym,in line with；according to,As a member of WTO, China is expected to behave in accordance with international rules,lend itself to: apply to有助于，适合； (由于内在的缺点等)易于遭到,他们正在努力设计一种不易被复制的新样式,Although pure science usually has no apparent connection with technology, it doe

23、s lend itself to the development of applied science,理论科学虽然通常与技术没有明显的联系, 但确实有助于应用科学的发展,They are striving to design a new model which will not lend itself to being duplicated,implement: v. apply in a manner consistent with its purpose or design 实施，执行; 使生效 (accomplish; enforce; perform) n. a tool or ot

24、her piece of equipment. 器具 (instrument; facilities,writing implements,书写用具,The government promised to implement a new system to control financial loan institutions,政府许诺要实施新的制度来控制金融贷款机构,implementation: 实施; 执行,Very little has been achieved in the implementation of the peace agreement signed last Janua

25、ry,去年1月份签署的和平协议的执行几乎没有什么进展,Derivation,associate: v. connect in mind or imagination;将 (和) 联系起来, 联想 involve someone in;使 (某人与某组织、事业、观点等) 有关联；加入,to associate oneself with a cause,投身于一项事业中去,Pattern,associate with 使面临，使面对,I havent been associated with the project over the last year,我过去一年不曾跟这个项目有关联,许多人把乌云

26、与沮丧、阴郁联系起来,Many people associate dark clouds with depression and gloom,肺癌被认为与吸烟有关,Cigarette smoking has been associated with lung cancer,hinge on: depend o/ rely on 以为转移;取决于,关键在于,我们的未来取决于市场的景气与否,Prospects for peace hinge largely on the key issue of whether the two sides can agree on the status of Je

27、rusalem,Our future hinges on the situation of the markets,attain: v. FORMAL gain or achieve something, often after a lot of effort (常指经过努力) 获得,Collocations,My great grandmother has managed to attain the age of ninety,我曾祖母已经活到了90岁高龄,达到目的,to attain ones goods/ ends/ object,吉姆快要拿到他的飞行员执照了,Jim is halfwa

28、y to attaining his pilots license,得到一个很有影响的职位,to attain honour,to attain a position of great influence,得到荣誉,Derivation,attainment: achievement/ accomplishment,1. 不可或缺的财富,an indispensable asset,2. 实现理想,attain the ideal,3. 社会公平,social justice,4. 为此,to this end,5. 即,namely,6. 失去根本,losing ones roots,7.

29、漠视过去,turn ones back on the past,8. 迫切需要,cry out for/ call for,9. 现成的解决办法,ready solution,10. 崇高使命,a noble task,11. 升华思想,to lift the mind,Useful expressions,13. 致力于此,lend oneself to,14. 人文地理,human geography,15. 参与共同项目,implement common projects,16. 科学技术带来的迅速变革,the rapid changes brought about by scienti

30、fic progress,17. 深入研究,study in depth,18. 多学科的专家,a multi-subject specialist,19. 首先而尤为重要的是,first and foremost,20. 可以这么说,so to speak,21. 职业教育,occupational education,22. 区别开,draw a distinction between,12. 抓住各种机会,seize every opportunity to,Useful expressions,23. 最后但同样重要的是,last but far from least,24. 有更强的

31、个人责任感,have a stronger sense of personal responsibility,25. 共同目标的实现,the attainment of common goals,26. 确定最佳行动步骤,make up ones mind on the best courses of action,27.全面发展,complete development,28. 仅举几例,to name but a few,29. 同时实现两个目标,achieve the twin aims,30. 相互补充,complement each other,31. 充分利用,get the mo

32、st out of,Useful expressions,counsel: v. to give advice, especially on social or personal problems,The police have provided experts to counsel local people affected by the tragedy,听从长辈的劝告吧,Listen to the counsel of your elders,这些动词均有“劝告”，“忠告”，“警告”之意。 正式用词，语气比advise强一些，侧重指对重要问题提出的劝 告、建议或咨询。 普通用词，泛指劝告，

33、不涉及对方是否听从劝告。 主要指针对潜在危险而提出的警告，含告诫别人小心从事的意味。 含义与caution相同，但语气较重，尤指就某个严重的后果给人警 告,Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words in the previous page. Change the form where necessary,Put that ball down and come over here, Laura Im you. Theyre that children be kept out of the sun altogether. My job involv

34、es unemployed people on/about how to find work. Id waiting until tomorrow. The newspaper its readers against buying shares without getting good advice first. We were not to eat the fish which might give us a slight stomach upset,advising,_,warning,_,counseling,_,advise,_,1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6,cautioned,_

35、,warned,_,flunk: v. (infml) especially AmE to give someone low marks on a test so that they fail it; fail (an examination or study course,I flunked my second year exams and was lucky not to be thrown out of college,Her not following the instructions flunked her,Pattern,flunk out 除名，退学,decline: 1. n. a period or process of going from a better to a worse position,Our business has gone into a decline this year and we have to dismiss some employees,She seemed to be recovering and then she went into a decline,2. v. to gradually become less, worse, or lower,His interest in the project dec