英语高一新苏版3：unit1练习第4课时(解析)

1、英语高一新苏版3：unit1练习第 4 课时 ( 解析 )unit 1第 4 课时 . 单词拼写1、 i managed to find a _(停车 )space.2、 it was o_ to everyone that the child has been badly treated.3、 _( 提醒 )me to phone alan before i go out.4、 we should like to offer our_for the delay to your flight today.5、 _( 原谅 )me for interrupting but i really do

2、nt agree with that.答案：1、 parking译文：我终于找到了一个停车位。2、 obvious译文：人人一看便知，那个孩子受过虐待。3、 remind译文：提醒我在出去之前给艾伦打电话。4、 apologies译文：今天航班误点，敬请原谅。5、 forgive译文：请原谅我打岔，只是我真的不同意那一点。 . 选词填空 ( 如遇动词，用其合适的语态或非谓语形式，使语法正确 ) take place, in memory of, dress up, look forward to, day and night, as though,have fun with, turn up,

3、 keep ones word, hold ones breath1、 the welsh diver can_for six minutes.2、 mary_at her own wedding dressed not as the bride but as the bridesmother.3、 they looked_they had been good friends for many years.4 、 althoughiamalsoafireworks(网 页 图 像 处 理 软 件 )user,iamnot_learning photoshop over again.5、 it

4、was a war that_almost entirely in the air.6、 i dont think she cares for money, but she will probably_.7、 at his birthday party, we danced, ate and _each other.8、 hey, you have been working_. have a rest, please!9、 she likes to _for a party.10、 in the city there will be a great activity_the great sin

5、ger.答案： 1.hold his/her breath2.turned up3.as though4.looking forward to5.took place6.keep her word7.had fun with8.day and night9.dress up10.inmemory of . 完成句子1、 was there anybody passing by _ _ _ _ _(当事故发生时 )?2、 i am afraid it will _ _ _ _ _(如此做弊多利少 ) 、3、 do you see the path on your right？ _ _ _ _ _

6、 _(它通向那个小山村) 、4、 the writer wrote a long poem, _ _ _ _ _( 纪念他的女友) 、5 、 the clouds are gathering; _ _ _ _ _ _ _(看起来天要下雨了) 、6 、 he acts_( 看起来他对这件事一点也不知晓) 、7、 you cant recognize them _ _ _ _ _(因为他们都化了妆) 、8 、 _ _ _(显然 )that the announcer has made a seriousmistake.9、 he apologizedto me _ _ _ _ _ _(因为没有信守

7、诺言) 、10、 she admires the film star so much that she is _ _ _ _( 盼望见到她 ) 、答案： 1.when the accident took place2、 do more harm than good3、 it leads to the small mountain village4、 in memory of his girl friend5、 it seems as though/as if its going to rain6、 as though he didnt know anything about it7、 beca

8、use they have dressed up8、 it is obvious9、 for not having kept his word10、 looking forward to meeting her . 单项填空1 、the unitedkingdom,theus,canada,australia,new zealandareall_countries.a、 english - spokenb、 english - speakingc、 spoken - englishd、 speaking - english答案： b句意：英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、 新西兰基本上说英语的国家

9、。english- speaking 意为“说英语的” 。2、 i feel really disappointed not to have got that job. dont worry. maybe something better will_.a、 go byb、 take onc、 turn upd、 fall down答案： c句意：“没有得到那份工作，我真的感到特别失望。”“不要担心。或许更好的事会出现的。 ”go by“通过； ( 时间 ) 逝去”；take on“呈现；雇用” ；turnup“出现；调大” ；fall down“跌落”。3、 the furtherfallin

10、gof the stockmarket as reportedtodayhas_a freshwave of selling.a、 set offc、 put offb、 given offd、 got off答案： a句意：据今天的报道，股市的进一步下跌引起了新一轮抛售潮。set off “引发；激起”； give off“发出”； put off“推迟”； get off“下车；免受追究” 。4、 i must_your promise_you wont be late again.a、 remind you for; whyb、 remind you to; in whichc、 rem

11、ind you of; thatd、 remind you; which答案： c句意：我必须提醒你一下，你曾许诺过你可不能再迟到了。“提醒某人某事” ； that引导同位语从句，对promise 的内容进行解释。5、 our teacher often asks us to retell stories_our own words.remind sb of stha、 inb、 atc、 ond、 to答案：a考查介词的用法， 句意：我们的老师经常让我们用自己的话复述故事。in onesown words “用某人自己的话” 。6 、 (2017 湖 北 省 重 点 中 学 高 一 下 期

12、中 联 考 )sufferingfromdepression,heoften_his sorrows in drink.a、 swallowsb、 drownsc、 sinksd、 buries答案：b考查动词。 句意：患了抑郁症， 他经常借酒浇愁。 drown onessorrows in drink“借酒浇愁” 。7、(2017 温州市省一级重点中学期末统测) the meeting startedat ten oclock,butthe chairman has not_yet.a、 turned upb、 turned downc、 turned outd、 turned off答案：

13、 a考查动词短语。句意：会议十点开始，然而大会主席还没到场。turn up“出现，到场”符合句意；turn down “调低，拒绝” ； turn out“生产，结果证明” ； turn off“关掉”。8、 how about my food? i_here for almost half an hour. im sorry, sir. it must be ready by now. a、 have been sittingb、 am sittingc、 had been sitting d、 was sitting答案： a考查时态。依照句中for引导的时间状语可知需要使用现在完成时，选

14、项a是现在完成进行时，能够更好地强调“我一直坐在这”，因此为最正确选项。9、 i can hardly hear the radio. would you please_？a、 turn it onb、 turn it downc、 turn it upd、 turn it off答案： c句意：我几乎听不到收音机的响声。能放大点声吗？10、 id like_information about themanagement ofyour hotel, please. well, you could have_word with the manager. he might be helpful.a

15、、 some； ab、 an； somec、 some； somed 、 an； a答案： a句意：“哎，好吧，你能够和经理谈一谈。他对你或许有所关心” 。information为不可数名词， 不和不定冠词a 连用，在确信句中与some连用；此外，have a word/talkwithsb 表示“和某人谈一谈” ，为适应表达。 . 完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。my forever valentinevalentines day was the time my father chose to show his love for th

16、e specialpeopleinhislife.overtheyearsifondly(天 真 地 )thought1himasmy“valentine man ”、my first recollection of the2he could bring to valentines day came wheni was six. that morning at the breakfast table i found a card and a gift- wrappedpackage at my chair.the cardwas 3“ love,dad” and the giftwas a r

17、ingwith a smallpieceof redglass to4my birthstone,a ruby(红宝石 ).thereis5differencebetween redglass and rubies to a child of six, and i remember6 that ring with pride thatall the cards in the world7 not surpass(超越 ) 、8 i grew older, the gifts gave9to heart- shaped boxes filled with my10 chocolatesand a

18、lways included a11card signed “ love， dad” . inthoseyearsmy “ thanks ” became12 ofa perfunctory(敷衍的 )response.the cardsseemed less13 ， and i took it for granted that the valentine would14 be there. i had15my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from“ significant others” and“love, dad ” just

19、 didnt seem quite16 .his final card remains on my desk today. its a17of how specialfather canbe and how important it had been to me over the years to know that i had a fatherwho continued a18of love with simple acts of understanding and an ability toexpress happiness over the people in his life.thos

20、e things never 19， nor does the memory of a man who never20 being myvalentine.文章大意： 提到情人 ， 人 可能 上 想到 花、巧克力以及年 的恋人 。事 上情人是一个古老而广泛的概念，包括所有我 深 的人以及深 着我 的人，比如我 的父母。1、 a.ofb、 aboutc、 upd、 over答案： athink of.as.是固定短 ，意 “把 / 看作”。2、 a.memoryb、 magicc、 puzzled、 presents答案： b句意：在“我”6 那年的情人 ，他 我 来了第一次“美妙的”回 。3、

21、 a.readb、 writtenc、 shownd、 signed答案： d卡片上有父 的“ 名” 。 从下文11 空后可得到提示。4、 a.recoverb、 resemblec、 representd、 replace答案： c戒指上的 玻璃“象征 / 代表”着我的 生石 宝石。5、 a.muchb、 littlec、 greatd、 less答案： b 一个六 的孩子而言， 玻璃和 宝石没有什么不同。6、 a.havingb、 owningc、 wearingd、 watching答案： c表示佩戴首 只能用 wear。7、 a.couldb、 didc、 mustd、 should答

22、案： a世界上所有的卡片都无法与之相比。8、 a.becauseb、 sincec、 whend、 as答案： das 在此 引 状 从句，意 “随着”。9、 a.roomb、 wayc、 honourd、 seat答案： bgive way to 是固定短 ，意 “ 所代替”。10、 a.favoriteb、 lovelyc、 deard、 precious答案： a 可采 排除法，修 巧克力不能用“可 的”、“ 的”、“宝 的”，但能 用“最喜 的” 。11、 a.usualb、 commonc、 stranged、 special答案： d父 的卡片是“特 的” 。12、 a.lessb

23、、 littlec、 mored、 much答案： c句意： 些年来“我”的“感 ”更多成 一种敷衍的反 。从上下文可知，此 是与往常 比。13、 a.importantb、 beautifulc、 familiard、 standard答案： a 些卡片看起来差不多不是那么“重要”。14、 a.surelyb、 alwaysc、 regularlyd、 often答案： b“我”想所以地 情人 “ 是”会在那儿。15、 a.letb、 keptc、 placedd、 remembered答案：c“我”把梦想和盼望“放在”收到那些来自“重要的其他人”的卡片和礼物上。16、 a.suitable

24、b、 enoughc、 effectived、 sacred答案： b来自父亲的贺卡大概远远不够17、 a.signalb、 certificate( 满足女儿的需要) 。c、 consequenced、 reminder答案： d父亲送“我”的最后一张卡片在“提醒”着我：父亲对子女的爱是多么特别又是多么重要。18、 a.traditionb、 hobbyc、 habitd、 custom答案： a19、 a.lose父亲表达的是一种“传统”的爱。b、 diec、 missd、 appear答案： b该句句意为“这些情况永久可不能消逝，我将永久记着他，他永久是我最思念的人。”这句话表达了女儿对

25、父亲永久的怀念。die 意为“消逝” 。20、 a.thoughtb、 wantedc、 triedd、 stopped答案： d依照该句句意可知用stop doing sth符合语境。 . 阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的a、b、 c、 d四个选项中选出最正确答案。for 80 years,macys thanksgivingday parade has kicked_offthe holidayseasonwithgloriousbands,balloonsand floats(花车 ) ， and forone day,ithas transformednew york city i

26、nto a living comic book.the macys thanksgiving day parade is an annual parade presented by macysdepartmentstore. itwas first held in 1924. itwas organized bymacys employees,most of whom were first- generation immigrants(移民 ) ， who wanted to celebrateholidayslikethey did in europe.the employees dress

27、ed in costumes( 盛装 )and marchedon the streets with floats, bands and live animals borrowed from a zoo.with an audience of over a quarter of a million people, the parade was such asuccess that macys declared it would become an annual event.in 1927 felix the cat became the first parade balloon to floa

28、t over the city.large animal- shaped balloons replaced the live animals from then on. these giantsignature(特有的 )balloonsare by farthe biggestattractionof the parade.each yearsees parade balloonsaddingnew charactersfrom comic stripcharacterstotimelesstoys.one traditionlonggone is the releasingof the

29、balloonsafterthe parade.theywould float for days and the lucky finder or finders could claim a cash reward ifhe or she returned the balloon or its remains to macys.the parade has gone on every year except during world war when, aside fromnot havingmuch to cheerabout,the helium( 氦气 )airand rubberused

30、 forthe balloonswere needed for the war effort.when the parade returned in 1945， it was televised in new york for the firsttime and also traveled its current route for the first time.nowadays, more than 10,000 people participate in the parade and the nationalbroadcasting company(nbc) will nationwide

31、 broadcast it live from 9 a、 m. to noon.the nbc has even earned several emmy awards for this program.as always, the parade will end with a visit from santa claus. the joyful oldman will get settled in macys department store after the parade to start a- month- long search for whos been naughty and wh

32、os been nice.文章大意：纽约梅西感恩节大巡游始于1924 年欧洲移民的庆祝传统节日的行为，历经80 年。人们乘坐花车手拿气球进行游行。那个一年一度的活动除了被第二次世界大战所阻之外，每年都进行，而二战后电视直播更使它名声大噪。1、 the macys thanksgiving day parade originated from the fact_. a、 the first european immigrants showed their thanks to the indians for theirhelpb、 macys department store hoped to t

33、hank its employees for their devotionc、 thefirsteuropean immigrantsshowed their traditionalcelebrationofholidaysd、 the employees of macys department store showed their thanks to the store答案： c第二段说第一代欧洲移民盼望像他们在欧洲时一样来进行节日庆祝，因此有了那个大游行。2、 the parade wasnt held once. the reason is that_.a、 people had to

34、do other more important things that timeb、 it was forbidden by the govermment that timec、 people couldnt afford the expensive parade that timed、 a great misfortune prevented it from going on that time答案： d第六段说在第二次世界大战中人们没有欢乐的情况，同时也没有那些材料来进行游行，因此在这段时间，游行停止。因此说它被一个巨大的不幸事件所阻止。3、 according to the text,

35、the following are true except that_.a、 abouttwo hundredand fifty thousand people participatedin thefirst paradeb、 large animal- shaped balloons are one of the attractions in the paradec、 the visit from santa claus marks the end of the paraded、 the televisions live broadcast makes the parade more pop

36、ular答案： a注意文章说25 万人是观众，并非游行的人数。4、 the underlined word“ kicked off” in the first paragraph means“ _”、a、 put offb、 opened upc、 dropped outd、 turned into答案： b游行的队伍为这天的假日拉开了帷幕。选 做 题 . 短文改错bill and harry met at school the first time1._at the beginning of term. bill said firstly,“ hello ，2._im bill. whats

37、 your name, please？”“ my name is3._school he had been the last year. harry answered5._“ centre school ”“ really? so is my good friend bob6._white. do you know him？” harry answered glad.7._“ surely, we were in the same class then.” bill took a8._look at his watch and say，“ well, its getting late. i9.

38、_must be leaving now. nice to have met with you.” 10._答案：1、 school2、 firstly后加 for firstthe first time作状语，前面要加for 。firstly一般用于列举之中，与secondly， thirdly等连用。3、4、 other前加5、 been 后加the at两个人中的另一个用the other，表特指。which school作 at 的宾语； the last year是名词短语作状语。6、 is was本句是在讲去年的事。7、 glad gladly修饰动词said 要用副词。8、 su

39、rely sure作为答语， sure 才是 certainly9、 say saidand 后的动作要与前面的动词took之意。表达一致。10、 with去掉“见到”之意用meet 一词就够了； meet with是“偶然碰上”之意。 .新短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( ), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线 ( / )划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限

40、一词；2.只同意修改 10 处，多者 ( 从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。i first met li meng at a friend birthday party five years ago. then i invitedli meng in my place.welistentomy cds togetherand soon became good friends.threeyears ago, li mengs parents invited i to spend two wonderful week in qingdao withthem during the summer holi

41、day. li meng and i loved walking along the beautifullybeaches there. last year i was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. li mengcame see me every day. then, her father has changed jobs and they moved to anothercity.sincethen we haventsee each othermuch, butweve kept writingto each other.答案：i

42、 first met li meng at a friendbirthday party five years ago. then i invitedfriendsli meng inmy place.we listentomy cds togetherand soon became good friends.threetolistenedyearsago,limengsparentsinvited itospendtwo wonderful weekin qingdao withmeweeksthem during the summer holiday. li meng and i love

43、d walking along the beautifullybeautifulbeaches there. last year i was ill butandhad to stay in hospital for a week. li mengcame see me every day. then, her father has/changed jobs and they moved totoanothercity.sincethenwe havent seeeach othermuch, but wevekept writing toseeneach other. . 对话填空请认真阅读

44、下面对话， 并依照各题所给首字母的提示， 在答题卡上标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。( a reporterisinterviewingliu xiang,who won the the mens 110 metres hurdlesin athens 2004 olympic games.)reporter rliu xiang lr: thanks for (1) a_ my interview. we know that your foot injury made you (2) u_ to take part in the moscow meet in m

45、arch. how are you now?l: much better, thank you. its (3) r_ a pity that i missed it, but i still went there. i enjoy the feeling, to (4) c_ with each other.r: you are a superstarwithmany fans.thatsperhaps (5) w_many companiesattempt to get you to advertise their (6) p_. what do you think about it?l:

46、 sport is my major. i must make the most (7)o_ my time for it.r: are you (8) s_ with your past success?l: i feel i havent yet done my (9) b_. reporter: then, whats your future plan?l: my next goal is the gold (10) m_ in 2017 olympics.reporter: wish you good ducts7.of8.satisfied9.best1

47、0.medal . 任务型读写 (2017 2017 学年度第二学期如皋市高一年级四校期中联考试题)阅读下面短文，依照所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。thisyear,about2,300teenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabout10monthsinushomes.atthesametimeabout1,300americanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandlearntherestoftheworld.hereisa2-waystudentexchangeinaction.fred,19,spentlastyearingermanywithgeorgesfamily.inturn,georgessonmikespentayearinfre