专升本统考《大学英语B》真题练习一[习题与答案汇编]

1、专升本统考大学英语B真题练习一汇编一、交际用语（15分）1. How are you, Bob? -你好吗，鲍勃？_ Ted. -我很好，特德。A. How are you?B. Im fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. Thanks for your help. -谢谢你的帮忙。_ -我很荣幸。A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Dont thank me.3. Hello, Im Harry Potter.-你好，我是哈里波特。Hello, my name

2、is Charles Green, but _.-你好，我是查理格林，你可以叫我查理。A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能和 Don Watkins说话吗？_ 我就是。A. Im listeningB. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please.D. Im Don.5. Please help yourself to the seafood. 请吃点海鲜。 _对不起，

3、我不吃海鲜。A. No, I cant.B. Sorry, I cant help.C. Well, seafood dont suit for.D. Thanks, but I dont like the seafood.答案：1-5:BACCD二、词汇与语法（10分）1、Professor Smith promised to look _ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.A. after B. over C. on D. into中文史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文，这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。答

4、案：B知识点：look 短语辨析2、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _.A. in between B. far apartC. among them D.from each other中文我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多。答案：A3、As the bus came round the corner, it ran _ a big tree by the roadside.A. into B. on C. over D. up中文汽车开到转角时撞到了路

5、边的一棵大树。答案：A知识点：run 短语辨析4、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _ dinner in the kitchen.A. cooked B. was cooking C. cooks D. has cooked中文莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。答案：B知识点：过去进行时用法5、Did you notice the guy _ head looked like a big potato?A. who B. which C. whose D. whom中文你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？答

6、案：C知识点：定语从句中先行词用法解析：定语从句中“谁的”用 whose。三、阅读判断（10分）Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be ab

7、le to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husbands secretary. She said to her, My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please dont bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait ti

8、ll we get back. After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, Something terrible happened to your business, but Im not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation.杨先生经营自己生意和工作很辛苦，他的妻子怕他这样继续下去会生病，所以她常常劝说他去度一次假。最后，她

9、成功地说服了他，她希望他能够享受没有任何干扰的假期，所以在离开前，杨太太去见了丈夫的秘书。她对她说，“我的丈夫非常需要一个假期，所以无论发生什么事，请不要打电话和发有关业务问题的信件，一切都等到我们回来。”后来杨先生和夫人离开大约一周后，杨先生收到了他秘书一封信，信中说：“你的生意发生了很大的损失，但我不会打搅你，你正在享受你的假期。”1. Mr. Young was the owner of a private business.（杨先生是个民营企业老板。）A：T B：F2. Mrs. Young worried about her husbands business.（杨太太担心丈夫的生意

10、）A：T B：F3. Mrs. Young was afraid that her husbands vacation might be spoilt.（杨太太担心丈夫的假期被破坏）A：T B：F4. The secretary didnt explain in her letter what had happened to Mr.Youngs business, because she didnt want to spoil Mr. Youngs vacation.（秘书没有在信中说明发生了什么事情，因为她不想破坏杨先生的假期。）A：T B：F5. You can learn from th

11、e story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.（你可以从文章中知道：杨先生有个愚蠢的秘书。）A：T B：FKEY：ABAAA四、阅读理解（10分）Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very hap

12、py she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and fiends.As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称）.Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldnt lift it up. The

13、man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.Maria,十六岁，她正在圣多明各(多米尼加首都)的机场排队等候。她正要离开自己的祖国去美国 和她的姐姐团聚。她的英语讲得很好。虽然她要出国了觉得很高兴，但此时要离开她的家人和朋友也很 伤心。正在她想这些的时候，她突然听到机场的工作人员正在叫她把行李放到称上。Maria 拉了又拉， 包太重，她根本抬不起来。她后面的男人很不耐烦了。他也是等着托运行李的。Whats wrong with this girl? He said, Why do

14、esnt she hurry up? He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist.He was in a hurry to get a good seat.这女孩怎么了？”他说道，“她为什么不快点？”他走到前面，把包放在台上，希望能先登记。他急着想要得到一个好的座位。Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, Why are you so upset? There are

15、 enough seats for everyone the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why cant you give me a hand with my luggage?Maria 很生气，但她很有礼貌。她用最优美的英语说，“你为什么如此不耐烦？飞机上的每个人都 有座位。如果你真的很急，为什么不能帮我搬一下行李？The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was loo

16、king at him with disapproval. (224 words)这男人听到 Maria 会讲英语觉得很惊讶。他很快拿起自己的行李退了回去。每个人都很不赞成得 看着他。1.Marias story happened .（Maria 的故事发生在什么时候？）A、when she was leaving AmericaB、on her way back to Santo DomingoC、before she left the USAD、when she arrived at the airport （她到达 机场后）。2.You believe that the work of

17、the airline employee mentioned in the story is to at the airport.（你认为故事中提到的机场工作人员的工作是什么？）A、help carry peoples luggageB、ask people to pick up the luggageC、check peoples luggage （检查旅客的行李）D、take care of peoples luggage3.Why are you so upset? Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should

18、not be . （ “为什么你如此不耐烦？” Maria 对那个男人说。她这么说是要告诉他不要不高兴。）A、surprised B、sad C、unhappy（不快乐的） D、sorry4.Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. This sentence means that the people around felt.（“每个人都很不赞成地看着他”这句话的意思是周围的人为这男人的行为感到很遗憾。）A、worried about Maria B、worried about the manC、sorry for Marias manner

19、s D、sorry for the mans manners（对不起这个人的举止）5.The author mentioned Marias age at the beginning of the story in order to show that .（作者在故事的开头就提到 Maria 的年龄是为了表达什么？）A、she was young but behaved properly （她很小，但行为很得体。）B、she would not have left home aloneC、everyone around her was wrongD、it was not good that n

20、obody offered to help herKEY：DCCDA五、完型填空（15分）（把横线中缺少的单词从下面给的选项中选择）One night, a thief broke into an old mans house. He 21 a noise and woke up the old man and his wife. The husband told his wife to be silent, while he said loudly, My dear, these days thieves are cleverer. If they take 22 their clothes

21、 and put them on the table, the people in the room will fall asleep and cant wake up.When the thief23 this, he took off his clothes at once and was ready to set out to work. At this 24 , the husband suddenly shouted in a loud voice:Stop thief! Stop thief! The thief was very frightened. He ran away a

22、s fast as be could and25 his othes on the table.一天晚上，一个小偷闯入一位老人的房子。他发出的声响惊醒了老人夫妇。丈夫让妻子 别出声，然后他大声说：“ “亲爱的，这段日子小偷更聪明了。如果他们把衣服脱下来放桌子上，房间里的人就会睡着，醒不来。”小偷听到后就立即把衣服脱下来，正准备偷东西时，丈夫突然大声叫喊：“抓小偷，抓小偷！”。小偷很害怕，迅速逃离，并把衣服留在桌子上。A.made B. moment C. off D. left E. heard答案：21. A 22、C 23、E 24、B 25、D六、英译汉（30分）1、Apples here like water and sunshine.答案：这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。2、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.答案：泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。3、Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.答案：历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。4、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.答案：我在睡觉的时，电话铃突然响了。5、A