河北省2019年中考英语总复习 第5课时 八上 Units 1-2课件 冀教版

1、第5课时八年级上册Units 12,考点一 the same as的用法 【课文原句】 Its almost the same as Grade 7.几乎和七年级是一样的。(八上P2),the same as意为“和一样”，其反义词组为be different from。 My bike is the same as yours.我的自行车和你的一样。 My bike is different from yours.我的自行车和你的不一样。 the same.as.意为“与有相同的”。,(2)I have the same long hair as my sister. My sisters

2、hair is the same as mine.我妹妹的头发和我的 一样长。 My coat has the same colour as his.我的外套和他的颜色相 同。,单项选择 1Whats the meaning of “foolish”？ It has _ same meaning _ “stupid” Aa, as Bthe, as C/，like Dthe, and,B,考点二 “sb.beadj.动词不定式”结构 【课文原句】 I was happy to see my classmates after such a long holiday. 我很高兴在如此长的假期后又见

3、到我的同班同学。(八上P2),“sb.be形容词动词不定式”结构，此结构表示“做某事某人是的”，不定式在表示感情的形容词后面用来表示原因，这样的形容词有：glad, sorry, pleased等。 I am sorry to heard this news. 听到这个消息我感到难过。,单项选择 2He was surprised _ us. Asee Bsaw Cseeing Dto see,D,考点三 either的用法 【课文原句】 I dont like rain either我也不喜欢雨。 (八上P6),(1)either常见的三种用法,(2)either.or.“要么要么；或者或者

4、”，连接两个并列的成分。反义词组是neither. nor.“既不也不”。 (3)either, also, too作副词的用法区别 either“或者；也”，用在否定词组后；also用于肯定句或疑问句，常置于系动词be、助动词之后，实义动词之前；too用于肯定句或疑问句，常置于句末，其前通常用逗号隔开。,Tony cant play the guitar, either.托尼也不会弹吉他。 Danny is a student, and I am also a student.丹尼是一名学 生，我也是。 I like eating apples very much, too.我也很喜欢吃苹果

5、。,完成句子 3(2018四川宜宾中考)曼迪和苏珊都不喜欢这本书。 _ Mandy _ Susan likes this book. 单项选择 4I havent been to the US. She hasnt_ Atoo Balso Ceither Dneither,Neither,nor,C,考点四 play的用法 【课文原句】 I like to play the violin.我喜欢拉小提琴。 (八上P6) play后接名词时，使用冠词情况如下：,单项选择 5Victor can play _ piano. He can join the music club. AaBan Cth

6、e D/,C,考点五 surprised与surprising 【课文原句】 But to his surprise, Patrick didnt agree. 但令他惊讶的是，帕特里克没有同意。(八上P8) (1)surprise此处作名词，意为“惊奇；惊讶”。常用短语有： to ones surprise使某人惊奇的是 in surprise吃惊地,(2)surprise还可作动词，意为“使惊奇”。 You surprise me.你吓我一跳。 (3)surprised是形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”，用来修饰人。常用结构有“be surprised to do sth.”，“be surpr

7、ised at sth.”。,【辨析】 surprised与surprising 两者都是surprise的形容词，但用法不同：,用适当的介词填空 6We looked at each other _surprise when we heard a bird singing “Happy birthday to you” 7_ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University at the same time last year.,in,To,单项选择 8They are _at the news. Asurprise Bsurp

8、rised Csurprising Dto surprise,B,考点六 lend与borrow 【课文原句】 I wont lend you my homework.我不会借给你我的家庭作业。(八上P8),【辨析】 lend与borrow,完成句子 9(2016广东广州中考)The book is too expensive. I think I will _ one from the library.,borrow,单项选择 10Can I _your bike? With pleasure. But you mustnt _ it to others. Alend, borrow Bbo

9、rrow, lend Clend, lend Dborrow, borrow,B,考点七 pleasant, pleasing, pleasure与 pleased 【课文原句】 I had the pleasure of talking to Marya girl from Hong Kong.我很高兴和玛丽交谈一个来自香港的女孩。(八上P12),【辨析】 pleasant, pleasing, pleasure与 pleased,单项选择 11She had the _of seeing him look surprised. Apleasant Bpleasing Cpleasure D

10、pleased 单词拼写 12Can you give me a ride to the station. With _,C,pleasure,考点八 except的用法 【课文原句】 Everyone laughed except the teacher. 除了老师，每个人都笑了。(八上P20) 【辨析】 except, besides, except for与but 四者都有“除之外”的意思，具体区别如下：,单项选择 13(2018福建南平检测改编)Were all here _ Lily. Wheres she? Shes looking after her brother at hom

11、e. Aexcept Bbesides Cbeside Dbut,A,14They have never opened the window _ in summer. Aexcept Bto Cof Dabout,A,考点九 “Time for.”句式 【课文原句】 Time for supper！该吃晚饭了！(八上P20) “Time for.”是简略形式，完整形式为“Its time for.”，意为“到了的时间了”。 Its time for school.到了上学的时间了。 “Its time to do sth.”表示“到了做某事的时候了”。 Its time to swim.游泳的

12、时间到了。,【拓展】 与time相关的句型还有“Itsthe序数词timeto do sth.”表示“某人第几次做某事”，可以与“Itsthe序数词timethat从句”互相转换。 Its the first time for me to visit Disneyland. I feel so excited.Its the first time that I visit Disneyland. I feel so excited. 这是我第一次参观迪斯尼乐园。我感到很兴奋。,考点十 since的用法 【课文原句】 I havent seen you since Tuesday, Li Lin

13、.自从 星期二以来，我就没看见过你，李琳。(八上P22) since 作连词，意为“自从以来”，用于引导时间状语从句。 since从句常用一般过去时，而且谓语动词用延续性动词。 How long have you stayed here since you came？自从你来到这 里有多久了？,【拓展】 since的其他用法 since为连词，还意为“既然；因为”，引导原因状语从句，通常位于句首。 Since you say so, it must be true.既然你这么说，那一定是正确的。,since为副词时，表示从过去某时起至现在的这一段时间，过去时间点一般在上文有过交代。有时sinc

14、e前用ever加强语气，since和ever since与现在完成时连用。 He went to Shanghai at nine and has lived there ever since.他九岁时去了上海，此后一直住在那里。,“It be 一段时间since从句”，此句型也可以表达现在完成时的含义。 It is ten years since we met last.自从我们上次见面已有十年了。 We havent seen each other for ten years.我们已有十年没有见面了。,【辨析】 since与for,完成句子 15(2018江苏扬州树人学校二模改编) _ y

15、ou know little about the Qing and Ming dynasties, youd better read more books about them. 16(2018湖北宜昌中考改编)It has been much easier for me to go to work _(自从)shared bikes appeared.,Since,since,单项选择 17Sixteen years has passed _ the CCTV event People Who Moved China took place in 2002. Awhen Bwhile Cbef

16、ore Dsince,D,考点十一 have to的用法 【课文原句】 I had to miss school.我不得不耽误上学。 (八上P22) have to意为“不得不，必须”。 Its too late. I have to go now. 太晚了，我该走了。,【辨析】 have to与must,单项选择 18Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green? Yes, Im afraid we _. Thats the traffic rule. Acan Bmay Chave to Dneed,C,考点十二 be going to的用法 【课文原句】 Lisa and I are going to work on our basketball project together. 丽莎和我将一起去从事我们的篮球课题。(八上24) be going to do意为“预计或打算做某事”，指按计划安排做某事，常与表将来的时间状语连用，主观意味较浓。 What are you going to do ne