2014年山东省高考英语试卷

1、2014 年山东省高考英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55 分）第一节单项选择（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）1（1.5 分） Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time consuming thanwe_（）Awill expectBare expectingCexpectDhad expected2（ 1.5 分）I dont really like the author ，_ I have to admit his books are veryexciting（）Aalthough Bunles

2、sCuntil D once3（1.5 分） This apple pie is too sweet，dont you think so？ _I think its just right ， actually（）ANot reallyBI hope soCSounds good D No wonder4（1.5 分） Susan made_ clear to me that she wished to make a new life forherself（）Athat BthisCit Dher5（1.5 分） They made up their mind thatthey_ a new h

3、ouse once Larrychanged jobs（）AboughtBwould buy Chave bought D had bought6（1.5 分） There is a note pinned to thedoor_ when the shop will openagain（）AsayingBsays C said Dhaving said7（1.5 分） It is difficult for us to imagine_ life was like for slaves in the ancientworld （）AwhereBwhatCwhichDwhy8（1.5 分） I

4、s Anne coming tomorrow？ _If she were to come，she would have called me（）1AGo aheadBCertainlyCThats rightD I dont think so9（1.5 分） Its standard practice for a company like this one_ a securityofficer （）AemployedBbeing employedCto employD employs10（ 1.5 分） A company _profits from home markets are decli

5、ning may seekopportunities abroad （）AwhichBwhoseCwho D why第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10 小题，每小题 10 分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题 1.5 分；满分 40 分）11（ 10 分） There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot One day a （11） walked in and the parrot said to the man ， Hey you!The man said，What! ？Theparrot said，Your （12）is really ugl

6、yThe man got very （13）and wentto the store owner and said ， Your bird just （14）my wife It said she wasuglyThe owner stormed over，（15）the bird ，took it into theblack room ，shookit a bit ，（16）out a few feathers，and said，Dont ever ，ever say anything to（ 17）my customers againYou got that！With that（18）he

7、 took the bird and put it back into its cageThe old bird shookout its （ 19） and relaxed in its cageA couple of weeks （ 20） and in walked this guy and his wife againThe parrot said，Hey you!The guy said， What! ？The parrot answered，You know that 11AgroupB teamCcoupleDcrowd12AwifeB sisterCmotherD daught

8、er13AcuriousB nervousCguiltyDangry214AgreetedB puzzledCoffendedDscared15AhuggedB seizedCtrainedDrescued16AsentB handedCpulledDdug17AtouchB amuseCcheatD embarrass18AwarningB commentCsuggestionDrequest19AeyesB feathersCfurDskin20AlastedB arrivedCappearedDpassed12（ 30 分） Charlotte Whitehead was born in

9、 England in 1843， and moved toMontreal ，Canada at the age five with her familyWhile （21）her ill elder sisterthroughout the years，Charlotte discovered she had（aan）（22）in medicineAt18she married and（23）a family Several years later，Charlotte said shewanted to be a （24） Her husband supported her decisio

10、n（ 25），Canadian medical schools did not（ 26）women students at thetime Therefore， Charlotte went to the United States to study （27）at theWomens Medical College in Philadelphia It took her five years to（28）hermedical degree Upon graduation，Charlotte （29）to Montreal and set upa private （ 30）Three years

11、 later，she moved to Winnipeg，Manitoba ，andthere she was once again a（31）doctor Many of her patients were from thenearbytimber andrailway campsCharlotte（ 32）herselfoperating ondamaged limbs and setting（ 33）bones，in addition to delivering all the babiesin the areaBut Charlotte had been practicing with

12、out a licenseShe had（34）a doctorslicense in both Montreal and Winnipeg，but was （35）The Manitoba Collegeof Physiciansand Surgeons，an all male board，wanted her to（36）herstudies at a Canadian medical college!Charlotte refused to（37）her patientsto spend time studying what she already knewSo in 1887， she

13、 appeared to theManitoba Legislature to（ 38）a license to her but they，too ，refusedCharlotte（ 39）to practice without a license until 1912She died four years later at the3age of 73In 1993，77years after her（40） ，a medical license was issued to CharlotteThis decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature

14、 to honorthis courageous and pioneering woman 21AraisingB teachingCnursingDmissing22AhabitB interestCopinionDvoice23AinventedB selectedCofferedDstarted24AdoctorB musicianClawyerDphysicist25ABesidesB UnfortunatelyCOtherwiseD Eventually26AhireB entertainCtrustDaccept27AhistoryB physicsCmedicineDlaw28A

15、improveB saveCdesignDearn29AreturnedB escapedCspreadDwandered30AschoolB museumCclinicDlab31AbusyB wealthyCgreedyDlucky32AhelpedB foundCtroubledDimagined33AharmfulB tiredCbrokenDweak34Aput awayB taken overCturned inD appliedfor35ApunishedB refusedCblamedDfired36AdisplayB changeCpreviewDcomplete37Alea

16、veB chargeCtestDcure38AsellB donateCissueDshow39AcontinuedB promisedCpretendedDdreamed40AbirthB deathCweddingD graduation4第二部分：阅读理解（共25 题，每小题 10 分，满分 50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑13（10 分）One morning，Anns neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary schoolShe ask

17、ed Ann if she could keep an eye on the dogAnn said that she could watch it only for the dayTracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400FOUND fliers（传单），and put them in mailboxes Meanwhile ，Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies，warning her two sons not to fall in love with the

18、 dogAt the time ，Anns son Thomas was 10years old，and Jack，who was recovering from a heart operation，was 21years oldFour days later Ann was still looking after the dog ，whom they had started to call RileyWhen she arrived home from work ， the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly a

19、t herAs soon as she opened the door，Riley dashed into the boysroom where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attackRiley ran over to Jack，but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silentIf it hadnt come to get me ，the doctor said Jack would have died，Ann reported to a local newspaperAt

20、 this point，no one had called to claim the dog，so Ann decided to keep itThe next morning Tracy got a call A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flierTracy started crying，and told him ，That dog saved my friends son Peter drove to Anns house to pick up his dog，and saw

21、Thomas and Jack crying in the window After a few moments Peter said，Maybe Odie was supposed to find you， maybe you should keep it41What did Tracy do after finding the dog？AShe looked for its ownerBShe gave it to Ann as a giftCShe sold it to the dollar storeDShe bought some food for it42How did the d

22、og help save Jack？5ABy breaking the door for AnnBBy leading Ann to Jacks roomCBy dragging Jack out of the roomDBy attending Jack when Ann was out43What was Anns attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4？ASympatheticB DoubtfulC TolerantDGrateful44For what purpose did Peter call Tracy？ATo help her

23、friends sonBTo interview TracyCTo take back his dogDTo return the flier to her 45What can we infer about the dog from the last paragraph？AIt would be given to OdieB It would be kept by AnnfamilyCIt would be returned to Peter DIt would be taken away by Tracy14（10 分）It was one of those terribly hot da

24、ys in BaltimoreNeedless to say，it was too hot to do anything outside But it was also scorching in our apartmentThis was 1962，and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten yearsSo my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoorsHe suggested we could

25、see a movie It was a brilliant planMovie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day andmost important sit in air conditioningIn those days，you could buy one ticket and sit through two moviesThen，the theater would show the same two movies againIf you wanted to，you could sit through the

26、m twice Most people did not do that ，but the manager at our theater Mr Bellow did not mind if you didThat particular day，my brother and I sat through both movies twice，trying to escape the heatWe bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas eachThen，we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The M

27、an Who Shot Liberty ValanceWed already seen the second movie once beforeIt had been at the theater since January， because MrBellow loved anything with John Wayne in itWe left the theater around 8 ，just before the evening shows beganBut we returned the next day and saw the same two movies again，twice

28、 more And we did it the next day too Finally，on the fourth day ，the heat wave brokeStill， to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewarts dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance!Those6memories are some of the few I have of the heat wave

29、of 1962Theyre really memories of the screen，not memories of my life46In which year did the author first live in a place with an air conditioner？A.1952B.1962C.1972D.198247What does the underlined wordItin Paragraph 3refer to？AThe heatBThe theaterCThe Music ManD The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance48What

30、do we know about Mr Bellow？AHe loved children very muchBHe was a fan of John WayneCHe sold air conditionersDHe was a movie star49Why did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times？AThe two movies were really wonderfulBThey wanted to avoid the heat outsideCThe manager of the the

31、ater was friendlyDThey liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater50What can we learn from the last paragraph？AThe author turned out to be a great singerBThe author enjoyed the heat wave of 1962CThe authors life has been changed by the two moviesDThe author considers the experience at the theater

32、unforgettable15（10 分）Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slavesAt the age of six months she was acquired，along with her sister，by John Ashley ， a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders She became known asMumbetorMum Bett For nearly 30years Mumbet served the Ashley

33、familyOne day，Ashleys wife tried to strike Mumbets sister with a spadeMumbet protected her sister and took the blow insteadFurious， she left the house and refused to come backWhen the Ashleys tried to make her return ，Mumbet consulted a lawyer，Theodore SedgewickWith his7help，Mumbet sued（起诉）for her f

34、reedom While serving the Ashleys，Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution If the constitution said that all people were free and equal，then she thought it should apply to herEventually，Mumbet won her freedom the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new

35、 constitutionStrangely enough，after the trial ，the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee She declined and instead went to work for SegdewickMumbet died in 1829 ，but her legacy lived on in her many descendants （后裔）One of her great grandchildren was WEBDu Bois，one of t

36、he founder of the NAACP，and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civilrightsMumbets tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buriedIt reads，in part：She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty yearsShe could neither r

37、ead nor write ，yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal 51What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1？AShe was born a slaveBShe was a slaveholderCShe had a famous sisterD She was born into a rich family52Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys？AShe found an employerB She wanted

38、to be a lawyerCShe was hit and got angryDShe had to take care of her sister53What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new consititution ？AShe should always obey her ownersordersBShe should be as free and equal as whitesCHow to be a good servantDHow to apply for a job54What did Mumbet do afte

39、r the trial ？AShe chose to work for a lawyer8BShe found the NAACPCShe continued to serve the AshleysDShe went to live with her grandchildren55What is the test mainly about？AA story of a famous writer and spokespersonBThe friendship between a lawyer and a slaveCThe life of a brave African American wo

40、manDA trial that shocked the whole world 16（12 分）How fit are your teeth ？Are you lazy about brushing them？Never fear： An inventor is on the caseAn electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush， and it lets you track your performance on your phoneThe Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at

41、the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this weekIt senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connectionThe toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right （ dont forget the insides of the teeth! ） and make sure yo

42、ure brushing long enough Its kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a day today basis，says Thomas Serval， the French inventorThe toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on your phone，so developers could， for instance，create a game controlled by your toothbru

43、sh You could score points for beating monsters among your teeth We try to make it smart but also fun，Several saysServal says he was inspired by his experience as a fatherHe would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth They saidyes， but Serval would find their toothbrush

44、 heads dry He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushedThe company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer，for 99to199，developing on features The USis the first target marketServal says that one day， itll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a9

45、brushing unit that also has a camera The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush56Which is one of the feature of the Kolibree toothbrush？AIt can sense how users brush their teethBIt can track usersschool performanceCIt can detect usersfear of seeing a dentistDIt can help users fi

46、nd their phones57What can we learn from Servals words in Paragraph ？3 AYou will find it enjoyable to see a dentistBYou should see your dentist on a daytoday basisCYou can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a dentistDYoud like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day58Which of the follo

47、wing might make the Kolibree toothbrush fun ？AIt can be used to update mobile phonesBIt can be used to play mobile phone gamesCIt can send messages to other usersDIt can talk to its developers59What is Paragraph 5mainly about？AHow Serval found out his kids lied to himBWhy Serval thought brushing tee

48、th was necessaryCHow Serval taught his kids to brush their teethDWhat inspired Serval to invent the toothbrush 60What can we infer about Servals children？AThey were unwilling to brush their teethBThey often failed to clean their toothbrushesCThey preferred to use a toothbrush with a dry headDThey li

49、ked brushing their teeth after Serval came home61What can we learn about the future development of the Kolibree？10AThe brush handle will be removedBA mobile phone will be built into it CIt will be used to fill holes in teethDIt will be able to check usersteeth17（8 分）The kids in this village wear dir

50、ty，ragged clothesThey sleep beside cows and sheep in huts made of sticks and mud They have no schoolYet they all can chant the English alphabet， and some can make wordsThe key to their success：20tablet computers（平板电脑） dropped off in their Ethiopian village in February by a USgroup called One Laptop

51、Per ChildThe goal is to find out whether kids using todays new technology can teach themselves to read in places where no schools or teachers existThe Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers analyzing the project data say theyre already amazed What I think has already happened is that the

52、kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten，said Matt Keller，who runs the Ethiopia programThe fastest learnerand the first to turn on one of the tablets is 8yearold Kelbesa Negusse The devices camera was disabled to save memory ，yet within weeks Kelbesa had figured out its workings and made the camera work He called himself a lion， a marker of accomplishment in EthiopiaWith his tablet ， Kelbasa rearranged the letters HSROE into one of the many English animal names he knowsThen he spelled words on his own Seven months ago he didnt know