单词短语 book5 unit1

1、unit 1 great scientists,words,1. put forward: 1，we put forward a new plan.,put down写下，记下；镇压 put off 耽误，延期 put on穿上，上演 put out熄灭，扑灭 put up 建立，建造 put up with 忍受 put aside 储蓄（金钱等）；不考虑，放下；留出（一段时间） put back 把 钟表 拨慢，推迟,1 we are trying to _a few hundred dollars every month for our trip next year. a put bac

2、k b put off c put up d put aside 2 they all agreed with the theories which were _by dr. smith.（多选） a come up with b put forward c put up d put aside,3 with the help of firefights, the big fire was _soon. a put down b put off c put out d put away 4 my watch is fast , it needs_. a put back b putting b

3、ack c put forward d put down,2. attend: 1 we attended a wedding yesterday.,2 they attended (to) our affairs during our absence.,3 i have some urgent business to attend (to).,4 who is going to attend (to) the patient?,the doctor telephoned to say that he couldnt _the meeting because he had to _a pati

4、ent. a come; attend to b attend ; attend c join; treat d attend on; look after,my sister met him at the grand theater yesterday afternoon, so he _your lecture. a couldnt have attended b neednt have attended c mustnt have attended d shouldnt have attended,3. expose.to. he didnt want to expose his fea

5、rs to anyone. he exposed his skin to the sun. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. a.exposed b.having exposed c.being exposed d.after being exposed,c,4.absorb: 1, plants absorb oxygen.,c,2, the writer was absorbed in his writing.,3,the picture absorbed my attention.,the man was

6、_ reading that he didnt notice the fire. a. very absorbing b.very absorbed in c. so absorbed in d. so absorbed on,5. blame: 1,she blamed him for the failure of their marriage.,3,which driver was to blame for the accident?,2,people often blame their misfortune on others.,他们把失败归咎于汤姆。,they blamed the f

7、ailure on tom.,这个孩子不应受到责备。,the child was not to blame.,blame sb for sth blame sb for doing sth 因而责备某人,blame sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人,put/ lay the blame on sb 把某事归咎于某人,be to blame ( for sth) 在上应负责任，该怨,it seemed that the water was to blame.,看来水是罪魁祸首。,dont always blame your own failure on others. sometimes y

8、ou yourself are to blame.,不要总把失败归咎于他人，有时候该怪你自己。,the managing director took the _ for the accident , although it was not really his fault. a guilt b charge c blame d accusation,c,1，the bad weather was partly _for crop failure this year. a blame b. to blame c. blaming d. to have blamed,2 as for this f

9、ire accident ,the boss was more _than the workers. a. blame b. blamed c.to blame d.to be blamed,-the light in the library was on all night long. -yes. it seemed that helen_, for she was the last to leave. a was to be blamed b was to blame c had been blamed d should be blamed,b,6. contribute,contribu

10、te sth to 向捐献，捐助,contribute to 对有贡献；有助于；造成，促成,make a great / major/new contribution to,对做出大的/主要的/新的贡献,1 everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to helping the persons in need.,2 does smoking contribute to lung cancer?,3 he contributed 1,000 pounds to a charity collection.,4 he contribut

11、ed articles to the magazine.,投稿,3 im sure your suggestion will_ the problem. a contribute to solve b be contributed to solve c contribute solving d contribute to solving,d,4 to tell the truth, my carelessness _ to my failure. a contributed b donated c provided d caused,a,7. apart from 1 it is a good

12、 piece of work apart from a few slight faults.,2 ive finished apart from the last question.,3 apart from their house in london, they also have a villa in spain.,4 she keeps herself apart from others.,apart from/besides/ in addition/ except /except for/ except that(when/where.),.-what did you do in t

13、own last night ? -_a concert ,we also watched a football match. a.instead of b.apart from c.in addition d.except,8. make sense: i cant follow these instructions-they dont make sense. your story doesnt make sense to me. it doesnt make any sense to me whether he will agree or not. can you make sense o

14、f what the author says?,1 as is expected , the story_with a happy ending. a concluded b being concluded c concluding d was concluded,a,2 i hope the doctor can _me of the pain in my stomach. a heal b recover c treat d cure,d,5 i admired my classmate lisa very much. _her beauty, she was smart and helpful. a except for b but for c in spite of d apart from,d,translation : 1.他提出了一个新计划. 2.我们昨天出席了简的婚礼。