江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语模拟考试试卷(含答案)

1、江苏省苏州市 2020 年中考英语一模考试冲刺卷(考试时间：100 分钟满分：100 分)一、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. -amy, which of these hats do you like best?-ill take_. they are either out of fashion or too expensive.a. both b. either c. neither d. none2. the real reason why prices_, and still are too high is hard to say, and no shor

2、t discussion can explain this problem.a. were b. will be c. have been d. had been3. we will not attack _ we are attacked; if we are attacked, we will certainly attack back. a. because b. since c. though d. unless4. in the past, a chinese student who wanted to study at a university in the uk had to p

3、ass a difficult exam. but now, the university of birmingham has firstly _ the tradition.a. allowed b. broken c. obeyed d. reduced5. who will give us the speech on public manners? dr. stark _. hes good at manners, but nobody knows for sure.a. can b. might c. should d. would6. a notice was _ in order

4、to remind the students of the changed speech time.a. sent up b. given up c. set up d. put up7. -_ our joy, our class came first in this years school football match. -congratulations! a in b. at c. to d. for7. jill, you look busy. _ thank you, peter, but i can manage it myself.a. whats the matter? c.

5、 is everything ok?b. anything i can do to help? d. how could you do that?9. -do you know_ -to protect our only home-the earth.a. how we should live a green life b. why should we live a green life c. why we should live a green life d. whether we should live a green life10. -i love the internet. ive c

6、ome to know many friends on the net.- _ . few of them would become your real friends.a. i cant agree moreb. im pleased to know thatc. thats for sure d. thats not the case二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）most elephants are grey. only a few are 11 . its difficult to see a white elephant. when people fin

7、d a white 12 ,they feel excited.long ago, a white elephant was 13 to the king. only the king could have a white elephant. and the white elephant must be a very 14 one. people wanted to take a look at the animal. on 15 way to the king, the white elephant attracted many people. they ran into the stree

8、t and shouted, a white elephant is coming!all the people 16 the cute elephant. some gave it 17 to drink. others sang songs to theelephant. a boy put a red hat 18 the elephants head.then the elephant came before the king. 19 ,the king saw the white elephant. the king 20 it a name himself. the elephan

9、t ate from gold dishes and it began a new life.11. a .grey b .white c .red d .pink12. a .elephant b king c .street d .horse13. a .swept b .painted c taken d .driven14. a .bad b .cold c .good d .hot15. a .your b .its c .my d .their16. a liked b .disliked c .murdered d .hated17. a .dishes b .water c .

10、food d .hamburgers 18. a .on b .from c .off d .in19. a .at first b .in the beginning c .at last d .first20. a .asked b .gave c .built d .took三、 阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）ajackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback(反馈)about school day to his teacher. summary:school day was held successfully on ma

11、y 6th. twenty-four student helpers from grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.all of the groups performed well on school day and received praise from the visitors. in short, our school day went well and we got no poor opinions from the vi

12、sitors.feedback:opinions from 100 students have been collected. most students thought the activities were good. however, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high. satisfaction feedbackfollow-up:have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent stude

13、nt helpers.21. how many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?a. 50. b. 25 . c. 15. d. 1022. which of the following is true about the activities?a. nick was the leader of group 1. b. twenty-four students offered their feedback. c. the postcards were cheap. d. student helpers who

14、 did well can get prizes.bone evening about 20 years ago, i watched a documentary about how, in 1947, a “flying saucer” had crashed in roswell. several people who had seen the crash were interviewed, including a nurse who said she had examined an alien who had been injured in the crash. at first, th

15、e people of roswell were told that a flying saucer had crashed. shortly afterwards they were told that it was not a flying saucer but a weather balloon. i decided that the only way i could learn the truth about flying saucers was to investigate (调查) them myself.i have done a lot of research and alth

16、ough i still havent discovered the truth about roswell, i have discovered the truth about hundreds of other ufos. a lot of ufos are actually army planes or weather balloons, while others turn out to be natural phenomena ( 现象) like planets or comets ( 彗 星 ). by far the largest number of ufos turn out

17、 to be so-called “fireball” meteorsslow-moving meteors that can take up to a minute to travel across the night sky.when im investigating a ufo report, i arrange to meet the person at the place where they have seen the flying saucer. i like to interview a witness at the scene and then take photograph

18、s of the area. then i speak to my contacts at local military ( 军事的) bases and weather station, and then check the witness details against my information.in about 95% of the cases ive dealt with, the “flying saucers” turn out to be weather balloons, planes or natural phenomena. that still leaves 5% o

19、f that, no matter what, just cannot be explained.23. the writer says that ufos _.a. always travel across the sky slowly b. usually fly near natural phenomenac. are always seen near weather balloons d. often turn out to be a kind of meteor24. what will the writer do if you think you have seen a flyin

20、g saucer?a. hell suggest that you contact a military base.b. hell take a photograph of you for his records.c. hell ask you to take a photograph of it for him.d. hell meet you and ask you to describe what you saw.25. when the writer investigates flying saucers, he _ .a. makes sure that someone has ta

21、ken photos of themb. gives the witness the names of people who can helpa. cant find a proper explanation about 5% of the casesa. always tells the local weather station before he arrivescconsidered as one of the english languages most talented poets, john keats wrote poems that focused on imagination

22、, human nature, and life. although keats didnt receive much education on literature, his own studies and interests brought him much success. also, his own life situation made a great difference to his poems.growing up as a young boy in london in a lower middle- class family, the young john didnt att

23、end a private school, but went to a public one. his mother was not well educated. his teachersand his familys friends considered him as a common boy who preferred playing and fighting much more to minding his studies. after his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers because of tub

24、erculosis(肺结核), he began seeing life differently. he wanted to keep away from the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.at around the age of 16, the teenage john keats began studying medical treatment so that he too might become a doctor. however, his literary dream had take

25、n too much of his life，especially with his love for the poems of ehmund spenser. he was able to have his first full poem published in the examiner in 1816, named o solitude! if i must with thee dwell . within two months in 1817, keats had written another full poem, but was sharply criticized ( 批评) b

26、y a magazine. however, it didnt stop his dream of poemsjohn keats next work was endymion, which was published in may 1818. the story includes a farmer who falls in love with the moon and leads him to a trip of one boys hope to deal with the limitations (限制) of being human. following endymion, howeve

27、r, he tried something more story-based and wrote isabella. during this time, john keats began seeing his limitations in poetry because of his own limit in life experiences. he would have to have the “knowledge” connected to his poems. his next work was hyperion that would like to mix all that he lea

28、rned together. however, a bout ( 发作) with tuberculosis while visiting italy would keep him from his work and finally take his life in 1821.26. john keats thoughts about life changed because of _ .a. edmund spensers poetry b. the deaths of his parentsc. the criticism of a magazine d. his early educat

29、ion from school27. what is the common thing between john keats and his mother?a. they received little education. c. they died of the same disease.28. what can we infer from the passage?b. they went to a private school.d. they showed strong interest in poetry.a. keats once had a chance of becoming a

30、doctor.b. the poem hyperion wasnt completed by keats.a. edmund spenser was the greatest poet in keats time.b. keats family must have been very poor when he was young.dmore than 50 music students at new milford high school in new jersey, us, got a letter from their headmaster. the letter said that th

31、e schools music department was in big trouble. the students had to pass a test, or the department would be shut down.on a saturday, two officials greeted the nervous students. they asked the students to play a piece by richard strauss. but they had to sing the words to the music german words!other t

32、asks were also difficult. one s tudent had to sing mary had a little lamb, a childrens song, in an operatic (歌剧的) voice.after three hours of testing, students waited for the results. they met some students from the new jersey youth orchestra (管弦乐团). the judges gave them a merely average grade.the wo

33、rried new milford students started to realize they had no chance. “i thought it was over,” said bryan olsen-santana, a junior. “the person next to me was crying. i felt bad for her. i felt bad for myself, too, because music is everything to me.”but then the headmaster came and told them something ve

34、ry dramatic ( 戏剧性的): “someones played a joke on you!”what was going on?the test was part of a reality tv show ( 电视真人秀) called “schooled”. the students parents, the school and a tv network had arranged it together.everything was fake . the two “officials” were actually comedians ( 喜剧演员). the “student

35、s from new jersey youth orchestra” were from another school.there were hidden cameras. the students parents were hiding as they watched.as a reward for putting up with the joke, the students got gifts: mp3 players, digital cameras and school supplies. they were all from the shows sponsor (赞助商).29. w

36、hat is the letter about?a. the headmaster would retire next semester. b. the school didnt have money to run. c. the music department was in big trouble. d. the students had to give up music.30. the students were nervous before the test, because_.a. they were not good at music b. the judges were very

37、 strictc. they thought they couldnt pass d. it would decide the future of the music department 31. according to olsen-santana, we learn that_.a. their school failed the test b. he likes music very muchc. the test was just a joke d. the girl next to him was sorry for herself32. what does the underlin

38、ed word “fake” mean in the passage?a. 顺利的b. 假装的c. 受欢迎的d. 便捷的四、信息还原（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） so she put the bottle to her lips and drank.mmm, its nice, she said. it tasted like cherry tart, pineapple, roast turkey and toastall thethings that she liked to eatso sh

39、e drank some more. and some more. soon the bottle was empty. what a curious feeling, she said. 33 . it was true! she was now as small as her catdinah.good! 34 . she said. but, poor alice! when she got to the door, she didnt have the key! it was on the table. she couldnt reach it because she was too

40、small now. 35 .after a while she said, alice!(she often talked to herself.) stop crying! crying doesnt help! dry your tears immediately!when she looked at the table again, she saw a small glass box under it. 36 . there was a small cake inside. it had the words eat me on it. 37 .if i grow bigger i ca

41、n reach the key, she thought. and if i grow smaller i can go under the door.but nothing happened so she finished it.a. she sat down and cried.b. im getting smaller and smaller.c. im getting taller and taller.d. she picked it up and opened it.e. i can go through the door into garden.f. she put a smal

42、l piece of it in her mouth.g. she sat down and started to laugh.五、 词汇检测（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 38. the city_(遭受损失)serious damage from the earthquake49. amy smiled_(幸福)when she got：a letter from her son on mothers day40. the detective said the computer_(程序设计

43、员)boss was guilty of the crime 41. further information is_(可获得的)on request42. two thieves knocked him down and_(抢走了)him of his bag42. hes the best teacher，even though he has the_(少)experience42. thanks for your_(宝贵的)suggestions43. our maths teacher spent 2 hours_(解释)the tough problems to us44. great

44、 changes have taken place in some_ (亚洲的) countries since the 1990s. 47.it is hard to believe that pretty girl was _(指控) with theft.六、 句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）48.汤姆对阅读感兴趣。_ 49.他己经在写作比赛中多次获奖。_ 50. 为了扑灭这场大火，他不得不冲进这座房子。_ 51. 这张老照片让我想起了我家乡 10 年前的样子。_ 52. 因为空气污染，对我们来说，呼吸到新鲜空气很困难。_ 七、 阅读表达（共 3 小题；53 题

45、1 分,54 题 2 分,55 题 3 分，满分 6 分）it is important to have good learning habits if you want to study，and this is especially true when it comes to online learning.online learning is a process different from what you will find in a traditional school. the learning environment and methods are different.when

46、studying in a classroom ，there is a lot of communication between the students and the teacher, but little interaction(互动)among the students，while online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely. so one of an online teachers roles is to encouragestudents to intera

47、ct. another is to guide discussion，it isnt the same as teachers do in a classroom. so how can you develop good learning habits in online learning? here are some goodsuggestions. first, it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning. you can write down daily tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete. by doing so，you will have a good plan for achieving your goals. second，you should spend as much time online as if you were going to reg