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1、本资料为共享资料 来自网络 如有相似概不负责2020届高三英语三轮冲刺模拟试卷(三)英语试卷第一部分听力理解(共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do the speakers need to buy?AA few chairs. BA dinner table.CA fridge.2Where are the speakers?AIn a restaurant. BIn
2、a hotel. CIn a school.3What does the woman mean?AKathy will be at the party.BKathy is too busy to come.CKathy is going to be invited.4Why does the woman plan to go to town?ATo pay her bills in the bank.BTo buy books in a bookstore.DTo get some money from the bank.5What is the woman trying to do?AFin
3、ish some writing. BPrint an article.CFind a newspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。6What is the man doing?ATrying to find his seat. BAsking for a window seat.CChanging se
4、ats on the plane.7What is the womans seat number?A6A. B7A. C8A.听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。8Why doesnt the woman take the green Tshirt?AIts too small. BIts too dark. CIts too expensive.9What does the woman buy in the end?AA yellow Tshirt. BA blue Tshirt. CA pink Tshirt.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10How long has the man bee
5、n in London?AOne year. BA few years.CA couple of months.11Why did the woman leave her hometown?ATo lead a city life. BTo open a restaurant.CTo find a job.12Where did the woman come from?ALondon. BArnside. CLancaster.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What is a daypack?AA box. BA bag. CA lock.14What surprises the gi
6、rl at school?AA lot of discussions in class.BTeachers giving little homework.CFew students asking questions in class.15At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?AAt the end of it. BIn the middle of it.CAt the beginning of it.16What do we know about the girl?AShe
7、is new to the school.BShe writes for the school newspaper.CShe seldom asks questions in class.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What does Mr Henry Stone do?AA bank clerk. BA teacher. CA writer.18What does Henry like doing at airports?AWatching people. BTelling stories.CReading magazines.19What did Henry learn fro
8、m the newspaper that day?AA valuable suitcase was missing.BA man stole money from a bank.CA woman ran away from home.20Why was the woman at the airport?AShe was leaving for Greece.BShe was seeing the man off.CShe was traveling on business.答案1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.A9.C10B11.C12.B13.B14.C15.C16.A17.C1
9、8.A19B20.B听力录音材料Text 1W:What do you think we need to buy for our new kitchen?M:Weve got a fridge and a dinner table already.We need some chairs.Text 2M:Id like to stay two nights please.W:Do you want full board or half board?M:Whats the difference?W:Full board includes all meals and half board inclu
10、des just breakfast and dinner.Text 3M:Shouldnt we invite Kathy to the party tonight?W:Invite Kathy?She is the one who plans the whole thing.Text 4M:Did you say you were driving to town this morning?W:Yes.I have to withdraw some money from the bank to pay my book store bills.Text 5M:What are you work
11、ing on so hard?W:An article for the newspaper.If I am late,it wont get printed until next week.Text 6M:Excuse me,I think you are in my seat.W:Sorry,but it says 7A on my boarding card.M:Oh,right.I asked for a window seat,you see.W:Yes,so did IWhats your seat number?M:Lets see.Oh,its 8A.W:So I guess y
12、ou are in the seat behind me.M:Oh,yes.Sorry about that.Text 7M:Can I help you?W:Yes.How much are these Tshirts?M:They are 12 dollars 50 cents each.W:I like the green one,but it isnt big enough.Have you got a larger size?M:Just a minute.No,I am sorry.We havent.What about the black one?W:No,its too da
13、rk.I prefer something lighter,yellow or pink.M:How about the pink one?W:Yes,thats nice.Ill take it.M:Thats 12 dollars 50 cents then please.W:Here you are.Text 8W:So how long have you been living in London?M:Er,a couple of years.How long have you been working here?W:Only a few months.I moved down her
14、e for the job.There was no work for where I came from.M:Where did you come from then?W:I came from a small village called Arnside near Lancaster a year ago.There was nothing there.So I moved to London.M:Do you enjoy working here in this restaurant?W:Very much.Text 9M:I am sure youve noticed a lot of
15、 things that are different about our school.W:Oh,yes.In the United States,we dont have to carry a big schoolbag with us like you do.M:Why is that?W:We have a locker of our own,which is a small box with a lock.We keep textbooks and our personal things in it.I just bring a daypack to school.M:A daypac
16、k?W:Yes.Its a small bag that you carry on your back.M:What do you carry in it?W:My notebooks or a few books for homework.M:Thats convenient.Is there anything else youve noticed about our school?W:Yes.I am surprised that everyone is so silent in class.M:What do you mean?W:Well,we usual ask questions
17、about exams,homework or textbooks on the first day of the school year.The teacher likes such questions.M:So you felt it different.W:Yes,I expected to see a lot of discussions in class,because we learn in that way in the United States.M:I see.That would be a good topic for our school newspaper for th
18、e first month of the term.Nice talking with you.See you around.Bye.W:Bye.Text 10W:Good morning,everybody.Today,for our writing class,we are glad to have Mr.Henry Stone with us,a wellknown writer in this country.He is going to share with us his writing experiences.Now,Henry,please tell us how you fin
19、d so many interesting things for your stories.M:OK,I watch people a lot.I do that when I travel.Ive been to many countries such as Britain,Italy and Sweden.So I spend a lot of time at airports.While waiting for my flights,I watch people passing by and start my imagination.For example,the other day,w
20、hen I was waiting for my flight to Greece,I saw a couple.They were buying magazines at that moment.They were not wearing business clothes,but the man was carrying a suitcase.Every few seconds,the woman looked around.I wondered if someone was following them.Perhaps they were running away and you know
21、 this reminded me of a story in the newspaper that day:a bank clerk stole on million pounds a week before and disappeared with his wife.There was a picture of them in the paper.The couple really looked like the wiz.Maybe I should stop them.Just then,I saw them say goodbye to each other,and the woman
22、 walked away.Well,sometimes I make mistakes like that.But I find things like that very useful for my writing.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。21How long are you staying?I dont know._.AThats OKBNever mindCIt depends DIt doesnt matter解析It depends视情况而定。Thats OK
23、“没关系,别客气”;Never mind“不要紧,没关系”;It doesnt matter没关系。答案C22(2020沈阳二中测试)Chinese culture,has become _ interest for people all over the world since the Shanghai Expo and many foreigners are discovering _ history of China.Athe;/ Ban;theCan;/ Dthe;the解析第一空为抽象名词具体化,an interest一件有趣的事;第二空为定指,用the。答案B23When I go
24、t there,I walked along a winding path,listening to birds sing,watching children _ toy sailboats in a huge fountain.Atrick BwipeCfloat Dslim解析float(使)漂浮,符合句意。trick欺骗;wipe擦;slim变细,减肥。答案C24How do you _ your long absence from classes without asking for leave?I have nothing to say.Aaccount for Bmake forC
25、care for Dpay for解析account for解释,符合句意。make for有利于;care for喜欢;pay for赔偿。答案A25It doesnt seem ugly to me._,I think its rather beautiful.AOn the contrary BIn a wordCOn the other hand DOn one condition解析on the contrary正好相反,符合句意。in a word 总之;on the other hand另一方面;on one condition依据一个条件。答案A26I will go for
26、a picnic with my friends on Sunday _ it rains.Aif BunlessCwhen Dwhile解析unless引出条件状语从句,意为“如果不”。答案B27Rebuilding houses in Yushu needs _ money.Aa large number of Ba large amount ofCa great many Da great deal解析a large amount of大量,相当于a great deal of,用来修饰不可数名词。a large number of相当于a great many用来修饰可数名词。答案B2
27、8The police came to the accident _ the moment they received the call.Asight BviewCscene Dscenery解析accident scene事故现场。sight看见,视力;view远景,在特定地点看到的景色;scenery风景,为不可数名词。答案C29The poor boy was _ by his grandparents.Abrought forward Bbrought inCbrought up Dbrought about解析bring up养大,符合句意。bring forward提出;bring
28、 in引起,赚得;bring about引起。答案C30If you break the traffic rule,you will never _it.Aget through Bget overCget down to Dget away with解析get away with(做坏事)逃脱惩罚,符合句意。get through打通电话,完成,通过;get over克服;get down to开始做某事。答案D31I cant figure out _ made her so proud of her only son.Awhat BthatCwhich Dwhere解析what引出宾语从
29、句,作宾语从句中的主语。答案A32My father seems to be _ and never feels tired.Aenergetic BobviousCindependent Dreligious解析energetic精力充沛的,符合句意。obvious明显的;independent独立的;religious宗教的。答案A33Im looking forward _ a trip to Mount Tai.Ato take Bto takingCat taking Don taking解析look forward to doing盼望做某事,固定用法。答案B34You _ dri
30、ve forward when the traffic light is red.Ashouldnt BcantCmustnt Dmay not解析shouldnt不应该,符合句意。cant 不能,不可能;mustnt不许;may not也许不会。答案A35This woman likes finding fault _ others _ the spot.Awith;on Bwith;inCin;on Din;in解析find fault with挑某人毛病;on the spot当场,二者均为固定搭配。答案A第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题
31、所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(山东济南模拟)I can still remember when I met my best friend. She had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to _36_ me. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother, _37_ to look at each other. Soon we lost the _38_ and started
32、playing with each other.In the 7th grade,I first lost touch with her. She was _39_ family problems and I deserted her to be with the _40_ people. None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had _41_. However,every summer we _42_ always sit at each others house, watch soap
33、 operas, and talk about all the boys we liked.It was last year when I noticed the problem. I guess I was _43_ devoted in high school to _44_ she needed someone there. Anyway, she made a new best friend and so did I. Then I didnt know why, _45_ she started cutting herself!She then was diagnosed(诊断)wi
34、th clinical depression. At first,I was very _46_,but we still stayed in _47_ I wanted to be there with her since her new best friend basically _48_ her and people were calling her _49_.Yesterday she came to me and said,“I never knew what a best friend was _50_ you, the only person, would stop me cut
35、ting. I _51_ your help so much,and you didnt even know you were _52_ me.” We both cried. And I guess a kind of _53_ from my life so far is never to give up on your friends. Even if they arent as cool as others, or people think they are crazy,they need _54_ there. If you desert them, you will only be
36、 _55_ yourself.36A.followBmeetCjoinDsupport解析她刚刚搬到附近,她奶奶带她来见我。follow“跟随”;meet“遇见,相识,结识,被引见/介绍(给某人)(无被动式)”;join“加入”;support“支持”。答案B37A.scared Bannoyed Cworried Ddelighted解析我藏在我母亲后面,她藏在她奶奶后面,相互不敢看对方。scared“害怕的”;annoyed“烦恼的”;worried“着急的”;delighted“高兴的”。答案A38A.temper Binterest Cconfidence Dshyness解析不久我们
37、就不再害羞,一起玩了起来。temper“脾气”;interest“兴趣”;confidence“信心”;shyness“害羞”。答案D39A.taking up Bgetting throughCgoing through Dmaking up解析她正在遭受家庭问题。take up“从事”;get through“完成”;go through“遭受,经历”;make up “编造”。答案C40A.happier Bcooler Cstronger Dcleverer解析从最后一段“Even if they arent as cool as others”可知,我拒绝了她,并且和一些“酷人”玩。
38、答案B41A.problems BshortcomingsCpartners Ddisabilities解析从下文“It was last year when I noticed the problem.”可知,因为他们知道她有问题。答案A42A.should Bcould Cwould Dmight解析would表示过去常常发生的事情。答案C43A.much Btoo Conly Djust解析我想我太专心了以至于没意识到她需要一个人。too.to“太而不能”。答案B44A.admit Baccept Cconsider Drealize解析admit“承认”;accept“接受”;cons
39、ider“考虑”;realize“意识到”。答案D45A.but Bfor Cor Dso解析我不知道为什么,但她开始自残了。cut herself“自残”。答案A46A.calm Bconsiderate Cupset Dhelpful解析起初,我很伤心。calm“平静的”;considerate“体贴的”;upset“难过的”;helpful“有帮助的”。答案C47A.place Btouch Ccontrol Dmood解析但是我们还是保持联系。stay in touch“保持联系”。答案B48A.confused Bbothered Creminded Ddeserted解析联系上文I
40、 deserted her.可知,因为她的新朋友基本上抛弃了她。答案D49A.crazy Bstubborn Cclumsy Dstupid解析从下文or people think they are crazy可知,并且人们说她疯了。crazy“疯狂的”;stubborn“顽固的”;clumsy“笨拙的”;stupid“愚蠢的”。答案A50A.unless Bas Cuntil Dthat解析“我”从来不知道好朋友是什么样的,直到你叫“我”不要伤害我自己。答案C51A.expect Binfluence Cappreciate Ddemand解析“我”非常感激你的帮助。appreciate“感
41、激”。答案C52A.urging Bblaming Chelping Dhurting解析你甚至不知道你在帮“我”。由上下文可知应选C项。答案C53A.honour Bfavour Cpleasure Dlesson解析我想我在生活中得到的教训就是不要放弃朋友。honour“荣誉”;favour“帮忙”;pleasure“高兴”;lesson“教训”。 答案D54A.someone Bsomething Canyone Deverything解析他们需要有一个人在那里(帮助他)。答案A55A.innocent Bsuccessful Cguilty Dreliable解析如果你抛弃了他们,你自
42、己会感到内疚的。答案C第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A(北京高考)The Cost of Higher EducationIndividuals(个人)should pay for their higher education. A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual.Graduates earn more than nongraduates.Meanwhile,socia
43、l mobility is ever more dependent on having a degree.However,only some people have it.So the individual,not the taxpayers,should pay for it.There are pressing calls on the resources(资源)of the government.Using taxpayers money to help a small number of people to earn high incomes in the future is not
44、one of them. Full government funding(资助)is not very good for universities.Adam Smith worked in a Scottish university whose teachers lived off student fees.He knew and looked down upon 18thcentury Oxford,where the academics lived comfortably off the income received from the government.Guaranteed sala
45、ries,Smith argued,were the enemy of hard work;and when the academics were lazy and incompetent,the students were similarly lazy. If students have to pay for their education,they not only work harder,but also demand more from their teachers.And their teachers have to keep them satisfied.If that means
46、 taking teaching seriously,and giving less time to their own research interests,that is surely something to celebrate. Many people believe that higher education should be free because it is good for the economy(经济)Many graduates clearly do contribute to national wealth,but so do all the businesses t
47、hat invest(投资)and create jobs.If you believe that the government should pay for higher education because graduates are economically productive,you should also believe that the government should pay part of business costs.Anyone promising to create jobs should receive a gift of capital from the gover
48、nment to invest. Therefore,it is the individual,not the government,who should pay for their university education.56The underlined word“them”in Paragraph 2 refers to _. Ataxpayers Bpressing calls Ccollege graduates Dgovernment resources解析词义猜测题。代词them通常指代前文出现的内容,第二段倒数第二句提到“对政府的资源有很多迫切的呼声”,最后一句说到“用纳税人的
49、钱帮助少数人在将来获得高收入不是它们的目的之一”。显然,这儿的them指的就是迫切的呼声。答案B57The author thinks that with full government funding _.Ateaching are less satisfiedBstudents are more demandingCstudents will become more competent Dteachers will spend less time on teaching解析推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知,作者认为,如果大学教育完全由政府资助的话,大学教师们会变得很懒惰很无能。据此可推断
50、,老师们花费在教学上的时间将会更少。答案D58The author mentions businesses in Paragraph 5 in order to _.Aargue against free university educationBcall on them to finance students studiesCencourage graduates to go into businessDshow their contribution to higher education解析推理判断题。第五段第一句提到,很多人认为高等教育应该免费,因为高等教育对经济有好处。作者说既然如此,
51、政府也应该为各大公司企业出资了,因为它们对经济的发展也有巨大的促进作用。这表明,作者不赞成大学教育免费的观点。答案AB(浙江高考)My family and I lived across the street from Southway park since I was four years old.Then just last year the city put a chain link fence around the park and started bulldozing(用推土机推平)the trees and grass to make way for a new apartment
52、 complex.When I saw the fence and bulldozers,I asked myself,“Why dont they just leave it alone?”Looking back,I think what sentenced the park to oblivion(被遗忘)was the drought(旱灾)we had about four years ago.Up until then,Southway Park was a nice green park with plenty of trees and a public swimming poo
53、l.My friends and I rollerskated on the sidewalks,climbed the trees,and swam in the pool all the years I was growing up.The park was almost like my own yard.Then the summer I was fifteen the drought came and things changed.There had been almost no rain at all that year.The city stopped watering the p
54、ark grass.Within a few weeks I found myself living across the street from a huge brown desert.Leaves fell off the park trees,and pretty soon the trees started dying,too.Next,the park swimming pool was closed.The city cut down on the work force that kept the park,and pretty soon it just got too ugly and dirty to enjoy anymore.As the drought lasted into the fall,the park got worse every month.The rubbish piled up or blew across the brown grass.Soon th
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