完整版)词形变换

1、词形变换Unit 11. The next postal is at 2 o clock. (deliver)2. There is a place over there where we can park our car. (vacancy)3. The dog remained to his master. (faith)4. She believes everything with childlike . (simple)5. Please make a written of all the goods you bought abroad. (declare)6. Selling you

2、r house can be a and time-consuming business. (cost)7. A car would cost far more abroad. (comparison)8. Professor Hawking is as one of the worlds greatest living physicians.(acknowledgement)9. Your children are always very towards old people. (consideration)10. I had to myself from telling him what

3、I thought of him. (restraint)答案:(1: delivery) (2: vacant) (3: faithful)(4: simplicity) (5: declaration)(6:costly) (7: comparable)(8: acknowledged)(9: considerate)(10: restrain)Unit 21. Running is a test of human and the power of mind over body.( endure )2. We had to build more rooms to give us more

4、space. (store)3. The establishment of large towns and cities is a feature of civilization. (type)4. The suggestions were only accepted in a form. (modify)5. I regret to say that her disease is . (cure)6. Do you know the of Eiffel Tower or St. Paul s Cathedral? (high)7. The government s in the strike

5、 has been widely criticized. (interfere)8. He has to the entire second act before the whole play is suitable to be staged onBroadway. (write)9. He is self-employed because he finds working for other people too . (restrict)10. There s very little priced housing in this area.答案:1. endurance 2. storage

6、3. typical 4. modified5. incurable6. height 7. interference8. rewrite9. restrictive10. moderatelyUnit 31. These scientists developed some new ideas and concepts, which gained rapidly.(accept)2. Iron deficiency may derive from frequent exercises. (energy)3. Some people, especially stars, try to seek

7、while some others try to avoid it. (public)4. in linguistics and history have fallen off. (enroll)5. The new plan led to a heated . (controversial)6. We are going to do a reading . (comprehensive)7. caused the girl to open the door. (curious)8. Some rail services were during the strike. (suspend)9.

8、He didn t do enough for his exam, and failed. (prepare)10. The new oil that we have found will improve our . (economic)答案 :1. acceptance2. energetic3. publicity4. Enrollments6. comprehension 7. Curiosity8. suspended9. preparationUnit 41. When the water pipe burst, she had the to turn off the water a

9、t the main. (intelligent)2. She was found guilty, and lost her job in . (consequent)3. Few people realized the of the discovery. (significant)4. It s a matter of complete to me. (indifferent)5. If he did wrong it was only through . (ignorant)6. In some cases, love with hatred. (exist)7. The two scho

10、ols are on the project. (operate)8. The director and of the movie were both criticized by the media for too muchviolence in the movie. (director)9. She is the , with Professor Liu, ofPrinciples of Language Learning10. When the pilot is endangered, the should take over immediately. (pilot)答案 : 1. int

11、elligence 2. consequence 3. significance4. indifference6. co-exists7. co-operating8. co-director 9. co-author5. controversy10. economy. (author)5. ignorance10. co-pilotUnit 51. Sometimes have to take the risk of losing their lives when climbing mountains.( mountain )2. Perfectionists have to stand t

12、oo much every day so that they tend to become angryeasily. (press)3. The murderer was sentenced to yesterday. (die)4. Prolonged to harmful radiation may lead to cancer. (expose)5. The of the factory resulted in the unemployment of many workers. (close)6. Dentists often suggest that their patients br

13、ush regularly to prevent their teeth from . (decay)7. Little kids have need, for which their parents should take responsibility. (emotions)8. The young man has dropped some to his boss that he will quit the job. (hint)9. The young man dropped a word to his boss that he would quit the job. (hint)10.

14、She is always wearing such cheap, clothes on formal occasions. (graceful)11. The middle-aged man was severely crippled so he couldn t stand on the soft sand.(aid)答案 : 1. mountaineers 2. pressure 3. death 4. exposure5. closure6. decaying7. emotional8. hints9. hinting 10. graceless, ungraceful 11. una

15、idedUnit 61. The majority of the students at the meeting were to the proposal. (resist)2. We should always keep the flashlight in case the fuse (保险丝 ) blows again. (hand)3. The doctor advised us to take every so as not to catch cold. (caution)4. It was the strangest I can remember in my university d

16、ays. (occur)5. The concern is to get the job done as soon as possible. (principle)6. His health is her sole and concern. (continue)7. Don t her laziness by doing things for her. (courage)8. The meeting ended in a plan to the central park into a stadium (运动场 ) that isable to seat 50,000 people. (larg

17、e)9. A sixty-foot-high concrete wall the jail. (circle)10. The new test should doctors to detect the disease early. (able)11. You will your health if you work so hard. (danger)12. Tom thought the world was flat until I him. (light)13. Please that it is written into your contract. (sure)14. Governmen

18、ts make laws and the police them. (force)15. The boy often the stories told to him by her mother. (act)16. She managed to herself to everybody by her kindness. (dear)答案 :1. resistant 2. handy 3. precaution 4. occurrence 5. principal 6.continual7. encourage 8. enlarge 9. encircles10. enable 11. endan

19、ger 12. enlightened13. ensure 14.enforce 15. enacted 16. endearUnit 71. The local government will provide money to the networks of local hospitals.(modern)2. Upon hearing the sad news of his only child, the old man suddenly fell to the couch,crying despairingly. (back)3. In nature world, all species

20、 are ; no one can live without others. (dependent)4. Many students choose to sell their text books, books and other study materialsbefore graduation. (refer)5. For some small independent TV stations, funds are mainly from private donors and groups, not from advertisements.(commerce )6. Having lived

21、overseas for ten years and with a good command of four languages, Mr.Lightfoot is fully qualified to be our chief . (interpret)7. He brought great wealth to this poor village by high quality organic fruits to theneighboring countries. (export)8. Intense exercises can be to people with heart diseases

22、, high blood pressure andstrokes. (dead)9. The of missing national treasures suddenly received considerable public attentiondue to the auction of a piece of rare china vase. (conserve)10. More and more people are criticizing the tax system for the uneven of incomeamong different classes.(distribute)

23、答案 : 1. modernize 2. backward 3. interdependent 4. reference5. commercial6. interpreter 7. exporting 8. deadly 9. conservation 10. distributionUnit 81. implicationThe in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation.(imply)2. resemblesMost animals, including fis

24、h, look for a mate which their parents. (resemblance)3. prohibitsThe high cost of equipment many people from taking up this sport. (prohibitition)4. confusionThere is some about what the correct procedure should be. (confuse)5. deliberateThe speech was a attempt to embarrass the government. (deliber

25、ation)6. wonderfulI admire her because she is an actress who can also sing and I think she has a personality. (wonder)7. peacefulThere is a gentleness about Henry, which shows a personality. (peace)8. attractiveHer striking good looks and personality did not go unnoticed. (attract)9. pleasantHe comb

26、ines a personality with news-seeking initiative, and he is always delighted inspecial interviews. (please)10. creativeOne of the most important aspects of a writer s personality is the degree to which he orshe is sensitive and responsive to changes in public tastes. (create)11. transpositionHis pen

27、name represented of his initials and his middle name. (transpose)12. transatlanticThough the first flight was a failure, the second one was successful. (Atlantic)13. transmigrantsThere are many Chinese in Canada, whose final destination is the United States.(migrant)14. transformedSuccess and wealth

28、 his character. (form)15. transnationalThey offered a program for improving the economy of Europe. (nation)16. transoceanicThe nations of the Americas are also seeking an economic reform. (ocean)17. transshippedThe goods will be at Tokyo. (ship)18. transportedWheat is from the farms to the mills by

29、truck. (port)19. non-existentIn some areas public transport is completely . (exist)20. nonstopThe 8:30 train goes to Nanjing. (stop)21. non-artHe regarded abstract (抽象的 ) expressionism as . (art)22. non-collegeThe college men normally outdo (超过 ) men in every worldly success. (college)23. nonproduct

30、iveClerks, salesmen, etc. are personnel. (product)24. nonprofitSchools are organizations, which are usually supported by the government. (profit)25. nonfictionsThe novelist also published . (fiction)26. nonviolentThe authorities allowed actions in the form of a march through the streets of the city.

31、(violent)Unit 91. That museum in Adelaide has a of Chinese paintings. (collect)2. Don t miss tonight s seopdie. It will be extremely entertaining. (conclude)3. Clearly we need to come to an arrangement that is to both parties. (accept)4. It can be said, with some , that she is one of the greatest ac

32、tresses on the Englishstage today. (justify)5. The medical tests showed some in th e baby s heart rate. (vary)6. The chocolate cake looked , but it was also very fattening. (invite)7. The professor acts as a to the local government. (consult)8. All , no matter how small, were highly appreciated. (co

33、ntribute)9. This work is extremely ; you ll hoavdeotit again. (adequate)10. As it approaches the sea, the river begins to out. (wide)11.The little boy kept asking his mother inquisitively about the of visible light by thefirefly. (emit)12. Some stars are to the naked eye because they are too far away and dim.(visit)the man said13. “ I m just waiting for a friend. It s an appointm