七年级音标教学案

1、精品好资料学习推荐七年级国际音标学案英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）单元音长元音/:/:/:/i:/u:/短元音/e/双元音合口双元音/e/a/a/集中双元音/e/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/轻辅音/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/dz/d/dr/其他辅音鼻辅音/m/n/类似拼音的辅音/r/h/半元音/w/j/The First Day一、 认一认，读一读长元音/i:/ :/u:/短元音/ /清辅音/p/t/k/浊辅音/b/d/g/二、 辩一辩，练一练A.1./pi:/ /p / 2. /ti:/ /t /3./ki:/ /k /4./bi:/b /5.

2、 /di:/ /d /6/gi:/g /B. 1./p:/ /p / 2. /t:/ /t / 3./k:/ /k /4./b:/ /b / 5. /d:/ /d /6/g:/ /g /C 1./pu:/ /p/ 2. /tu:/ /t/ 3./ku:/ /k /4./bu:/ /b / 5. /du:/ /d /6/gu:/ /g /三、读一读，并写出下列单词划线部分的音标。1. she he metreesee tea teacher week2.big sit ticket study fifty milk biscuit picture thing3.her sirhurt dirty

3、 circleword world worker4 ruler farmer sister brotherworkerdaughterdoctor5foottook boot look good bookroom moon soon broom tooth cartoonfoodtoo zooruler blueschoolcool四、 看谁读得又准又快,并试着写一写1./buk/2./put/3./fut/4./fu:d/5./kuk/6/sk:t/TheSecond Day一、认一认，读一读长元音/:/:/短元音/e/清辅音/f/s/浊辅音/v/z/二、辩一辩，练一练（牙齿和嘴唇、舌尖、牙

4、齿的摩擦）1./f :/v :/s :/z :/:/ :/2. /f /v /s /z / / /3./f:/v:/s:/z:/:/:/4./f /v /s /z / / /5./f e /v e /s e /z e /e / e /6./f /v /s /z / / /三、读一读，并写出下列单词划线部分的音标。1.floordoorsport beforeorder morning ball wall 2.top often hot off on office3.cardarecarbookmark4.motherbus plus cup 5.tentbed pen deskget6.bag

5、 maptag catch fat man fan四、聪明题(动动你的的小脑袋，写出下列单词的拼写和中文，满分100分)1./b :d/2/desk/3/ t/4/s ks/5/f:/6/sn/7/sks/8/sk :t/9/st:/10/f:k/11/k p/12 /dk/13/su:n/ 14/get/15 /gt/16 /:sk/17 /si:t/18/rb/ 19/d:t/20/std/21/f :t /22/fs/23/d:k/24/bz /25/st /The Third Day一、想一想，写一写(5对长短元音外加2个短元音，6对清浊辅音)长元音短元音清辅音浊辅音二、双元音双元音/

6、e/a/清辅音/ts/浊辅音/dz/三、辩一辩，练一练1./e /2./tse /3./e /4./dze /a /tsa /a /dz a / /ts /dz /:/ts:/:/dz:/u:/tsu:/u:/dzu:/四、 写出下列单词划线部分的音标1.cake 2.boy3.kite 4.take 5.child 6.toy7.sure 8.thief 9.those 10.way11.both 12.usually13.shout 14.table 15.buy16.great17.blackboards 18.high 19. month 20. she五、聪明题：看音标写单词和词义1

7、./t:m / 2./kp/3./pnt/4./kf/5./w:k/ 6./t:n/7./fget /8./hnd/9./spi:k/10./la:f/11./fa:st/ 12./l:n/13./a:t/14./bgn/ 15./ :ti:/16./pa:st/ 17./spi:k/ 18./fi/19./f av/20./kp/The Fourth Day一、认一认、辨一辩1./f/2/v/3/ 4/ 5/s/ 6/z/ 7/ 8/ 9/ts/ 10/dz/二、辩一辩，读一读双元音/e/t/tr/d/dr/1./t/ /t e/ /t / / t e/t a/t /2./d/ /de /d

8、 /da n t/ d /d /3./tr / /tr e/tr / tr p/tr a d/tr e/4./dr / dr e/ dr / dres/ /dr /四、写出下列单词划线部分的音标ideahairnearpoorbeertheirsuretry dry jeep drawchild age watchtripchairzero Marchdraw where dear五、根据音标写单词和词义1./chi:p/ 2./tri:/ 3./drav/ 4. /tks/5./h / 6./ / 7./e / 8. /rl/9. Do you wantto see _ / elIfnts/

9、 in the zoo or go _ /p/?10. June 1st is _ /tldrnz / Day and September 10th is _ /ti:tz/ Day.The Fifth Day一、复习所学音标(10对长短元音，2个短元音，6个双元音，10对清浊辅音，)二、认一认，读一读双元音/ /a/ 鼻辅音/m/n/三、辩一辩，练一练1. /m / /n /m a / /n a / 2. /men / /nem / /m ak / /n at / 3. / n / en / a/ / a / 4. /m a dz / /n a ts /m / /n /四、 写出下列单词划线

10、部分的音标1. know showwindowfollowyellowshoulder boat 2. how cownowtown brown about out mouth 3. English think thank sing morning shopping flying五读音标写单词和词义1. / 2. /mu:nkeik/ 3./swm/ 4./nz/5./blaz/ 6./m/ 7./mantn / 8./nu:dl/9. I like to _ /we / this pair of _ /trazz /.10. Most _ /g:lz/ like _/ flaz/.The S

11、ixth Day半元音/w/j/类似拼音的辅音/r/h/二、辨一辨、练一练1. /wt/ /jes/ /lus/ /ruz/ /hevn/2. /w:k/ / jelu/ /lkri/ /w:tmeln/ /hel/3./wu:l/ /wu:ln/ /ku:l/ /ku:l / /hl/4./wi:kend/ /hstr/ /restrnt/ /dnjur/三、写出下列划线部分的音标1. yesterday 2. ruler 3. hello 4. short5.school 6. father 7. bathroom 8.happy9. paper 10. cloud 四、根据音标写出单词及

12、词义1./fa:/ 2./pa/ 3./et/ 4./ms/5./ gl/ 6. /w:k/ 7./t:k/ 8./tek/9./bed/ 10./bg/ 11./f:st/ 12./sm/13./ltl/ 14./w:l/ 15./spr/ 16./ma/五、英语名言（音标版）1. /prkts/ /meks/ /p:fkt/.2. /gud/ /bgn/ /z/ /ha:f/ /dn/.3. /we/ /e/ /z / / /wl/, /e/z / / /we/.4. /:l/ /b:z/ /kt/ /w:mz/.5. /rum/ /z / /nt/ /blt/ / n/ / /de/.T

13、he Seventh Day一、你能写出26个字母的音标吗 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z你能发现五个元音字母吗？二、读一读、辨一辨1. Hi he go no name white home use 2. it pen not map ship dog cup规律：绝对开音节: 以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节。如：we,hi, go 相对开音节:一个元音字母+一个辅音字母（ r除外 ）+不发音的e结尾的音节。如：name, nine ,use. 在重读开音节中元音字母读其字母本身的音。a/ eI/ e / i: /

14、i/ aI / o/ u / u /(j)u: /闭音节: 以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is. 元音字母在重读闭音节中的读音：a/ / e / e / i/ i/ o/ / u / /三、找找看、分分类globe bed melthopewestnethidemoplostmud send statekidhikejobnotewiseclap file lend just role save wine set till wave fan left luck grace write hurry开音节的单词：闭音节的单词：四

15、、根据开音节、闭音节的发音规则写出划线部分字母的音标lost / / gas / / lift / / nod / / nut / / save / / bone / / case/ / crash / / eve/ / cage / / plate / / hit / / hide / / send/ / globe/ / note/ / felt / / bite/ / bit/ /theme/ / if / / fact/ / face / / gun / /stale / / soft/ / blunt/ / The Eighth Day一、观察与发现Mark likes art. H

16、e likes drawing in the warm park.short Horse, can you work on this word?sir, as a master, you shouldnt hurt the bird.R音节的特征：R音节的读音：ar 读音为/ / 但ar在/w/后常发音为/ /or读音为/ / 但or在/w/后常发音为/ /ir, er, ur 读音为/ /二、练一练（r音节的发音规则，正确读出以下单词）form far north war hurt sharp burn harm mark pork teller term first fork worse

17、dirty hamburger三、字母组合字母组合：两个元音字母在一起只读一个元音，或两个辅音字母在一起只读一个辅音， 称为字母组合。 如：oa读作/ u/,sh读作/.字母组合 读 音例 词ee / i :/see meet ea / i:/teacher please / e/head breakfast ai(ay) /eI/wait mayei(ey) /eI/eight they igh/aI/ high lightal /:/ tall smalloa/u/coat boatou/au/count blouse /young cousinoo/u/look book /u:/sch

18、ool roomow/u/row know/au/flower downoi(oy)/i/boy toiletear/3:/early learn/I/dear nearair/e/chair pairsh / /show sheepch /t /China teacher tch / t/watch catch tr /tr/tree trousersdr /dr/drive hundred ts/ts/ cats shirtsds /dz/ birds roadsck/k/back clock th/three thank /these withng/sing long/g/English

19、 longer nk/ k/think monkeykn/n/knife knowqu/kw/question quiteph/f/phone photowh/w/what where/h/who whosewr/r/write wrong四、写出下列单词划线部分的音标paint / / point / / flight / /hair/ / arm / / hall / /goal/ / joy / /oil/ / fair/ / sound/ / loud/ / plain/ / lord / / hunt/ /serve/ / ant / /sheep / /sea/ / stay/ /

20、fetch/ sharp/ / quilt/ / knee/ / knock/ / boats/ / drove/ / mad/ / church / / neck/ / pale/ / strong/ /sheep/ /English/ / why/ / 五、写出下列单词的音标beach tight charm stone fresh strict charge sand might pink ring bank act shout huge French spoil luck cell joke clone steal shock string firm clubbrown bone snow grey wave high flight feet float The Ninth Day一、部分辅音字母的发音字母读音例词C/s/ 字母e,i,y之前nice pencil/k/ 其他字母之前cat cupj/d/jeep jumpg/d/ 字母e,i,y之前orange age/g/ 其他字母之前e